Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage

The environmental temperature and humidity are crucial factors for the normal growth and development of arbor tree cuttings by altering their hormone levels and influencing their physiological activities. Developing a temperature and humidity environmental model for arbor tree cuttings serves as a k...

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Main Authors: Xu Wang, Lixing Liu, Jinyan Xie, Xiaosa Wang, Haoyuan Gu, Jianping Li, Hongjie Liu, Pengfei Wang, Xin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/1/58
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author Xu Wang
Lixing Liu
Jinyan Xie
Xiaosa Wang
Haoyuan Gu
Jianping Li
Hongjie Liu
Pengfei Wang
Xin Yang
author_facet Xu Wang
Lixing Liu
Jinyan Xie
Xiaosa Wang
Haoyuan Gu
Jianping Li
Hongjie Liu
Pengfei Wang
Xin Yang
author_sort Xu Wang
collection DOAJ
description The environmental temperature and humidity are crucial factors for the normal growth and development of arbor tree cuttings by altering their hormone levels and influencing their physiological activities. Developing a temperature and humidity environmental model for arbor tree cuttings serves as a key technique to improve the adjustment performance of environmental parameters in facility agriculture systems and enhance the rooting rate of cuttings. This paper provides a comprehensive summary of current research on the inherent characteristics of cuttings and the factors influencing environmental temperature and humidity. It explores the mechanisms of interaction between the inherent characteristics of cuttings and the factors influencing environmental temperature and humidity. This paper investigates the interactive relationships among the factors affecting environmental temperature and humidity. It analyzes methods to improve the efficiency of constructing temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor tree cuttings. To enhance the transferability of the environmental model, the necessary physiological activities under the influence of plant hormones are generalized as common physiological traits in the growth and development of cuttings. In addition, this paper explores the factors influencing the air and substrate temperature and the humidity in facility agriculture systems as well as two types of facilities for controlling environmental temperature and humidity. Furthermore, it reviews the research progress in environmental models from both mechanistic and data-driven perspectives. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the characteristics associated with these two model categories. Building upon this, the paper summarizes and discusses methods employed in constructing temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor tree cuttings. In addition, it also anticipates the application of deep learning techniques in the construction of temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor cuttings, including utilizing machine vision technology to monitor their growth status. Finally, it proposes suggestions for building physiological models of fruit tree-like arbor cuttings at different growth stages. To enhance the transferability of environmental models, the integration of physiological models of cuttings, environmental models, and control system performance are suggested to create an environmental identification model. This paper aims to achieve control of the common physiological activities of cuttings.
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spelling doaj.art-0a3e40a8ced74bec97a204a72c171b152024-01-26T14:22:08ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952023-12-011415810.3390/agronomy14010058Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree CuttageXu Wang0Lixing Liu1Jinyan Xie2Xiaosa Wang3Haoyuan Gu4Jianping Li5Hongjie Liu6Pengfei Wang7Xin Yang8College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, ChinaThe environmental temperature and humidity are crucial factors for the normal growth and development of arbor tree cuttings by altering their hormone levels and influencing their physiological activities. Developing a temperature and humidity environmental model for arbor tree cuttings serves as a key technique to improve the adjustment performance of environmental parameters in facility agriculture systems and enhance the rooting rate of cuttings. This paper provides a comprehensive summary of current research on the inherent characteristics of cuttings and the factors influencing environmental temperature and humidity. It explores the mechanisms of interaction between the inherent characteristics of cuttings and the factors influencing environmental temperature and humidity. This paper investigates the interactive relationships among the factors affecting environmental temperature and humidity. It analyzes methods to improve the efficiency of constructing temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor tree cuttings. To enhance the transferability of the environmental model, the necessary physiological activities under the influence of plant hormones are generalized as common physiological traits in the growth and development of cuttings. In addition, this paper explores the factors influencing the air and substrate temperature and the humidity in facility agriculture systems as well as two types of facilities for controlling environmental temperature and humidity. Furthermore, it reviews the research progress in environmental models from both mechanistic and data-driven perspectives. This paper provides a comparative analysis of the characteristics associated with these two model categories. Building upon this, the paper summarizes and discusses methods employed in constructing temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor tree cuttings. In addition, it also anticipates the application of deep learning techniques in the construction of temperature and humidity environmental models for arbor cuttings, including utilizing machine vision technology to monitor their growth status. Finally, it proposes suggestions for building physiological models of fruit tree-like arbor cuttings at different growth stages. To enhance the transferability of environmental models, the integration of physiological models of cuttings, environmental models, and control system performance are suggested to create an environmental identification model. This paper aims to achieve control of the common physiological activities of cuttings.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/1/58arbor tree cuttagetemperaturehumidityenvironmental models
spellingShingle Xu Wang
Lixing Liu
Jinyan Xie
Xiaosa Wang
Haoyuan Gu
Jianping Li
Hongjie Liu
Pengfei Wang
Xin Yang
Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
Agronomy
arbor tree cuttage
temperature
humidity
environmental models
title Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
title_full Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
title_fullStr Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
title_full_unstemmed Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
title_short Research Status and Prospects on the Construction Methods of Temperature and Humidity Environmental Models in Arbor Tree Cuttage
title_sort research status and prospects on the construction methods of temperature and humidity environmental models in arbor tree cuttage
topic arbor tree cuttage
temperature
humidity
environmental models
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/14/1/58
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