Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication

Notch pathway is an evolutionarily conserved cell–cell communication mechanism governing cell-fate during development and tumor progression. It is activated when Notch receptor of one cell binds to either of its ligand—Delta or Jagged—of another cell. Notch–Delta (ND) signaling forms a two-way switc...

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Main Authors: Mohit Kumar Jolly, Marcelo Boareto, Mingyang Lu, Jose’ N Onuchic, Cecilia Clementi, Eshel Ben-Jacob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055021
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author Mohit Kumar Jolly
Marcelo Boareto
Mingyang Lu
Jose’ N Onuchic
Cecilia Clementi
Eshel Ben-Jacob
author_facet Mohit Kumar Jolly
Marcelo Boareto
Mingyang Lu
Jose’ N Onuchic
Cecilia Clementi
Eshel Ben-Jacob
author_sort Mohit Kumar Jolly
collection DOAJ
description Notch pathway is an evolutionarily conserved cell–cell communication mechanism governing cell-fate during development and tumor progression. It is activated when Notch receptor of one cell binds to either of its ligand—Delta or Jagged—of another cell. Notch–Delta (ND) signaling forms a two-way switch, and two cells interacting via ND signaling adopt different fates—Sender (high ligand, low receptor) and Receiver (low ligand, high receptor). Notch–Delta–Jagged signaling (NDJ) behaves as a three-way switch and enables an additional fate—hybrid Sender/Receiver (S/R) (medium ligand, medium receptor). Here, by extending our framework of NDJ signaling for a two-cell system, we show that higher production rate of Jagged, but not that of Delta, expands the range of parameters for which both cells attain the hybrid S/R state. Conversely, glycosyltransferase Fringe and cis -inhibition reduces this range of conditions, and reduces the relative stability of the hybrid S/R state, thereby promoting cell-fate divergence and consequently lateral inhibition-based patterns. Lastly, soluble Jagged drives the cells to attain the hybrid S/R state, and soluble Delta drives them to be Receivers. We also discuss the critical role of hybrid S/R state in promoting cancer metastasis by enabling collective cell migration and expanding cancer stem cell (CSC) population.
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spelling doaj.art-0a3ffc0241644ff387e9dc9b3c797c0d2023-08-08T14:17:53ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117505502110.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055021Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communicationMohit Kumar Jolly0Marcelo Boareto1Mingyang Lu2Jose’ N Onuchic3Cecilia Clementi4Eshel Ben-Jacob5Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Bioengineering, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USACenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Institute of Physics, University of Sao Paulo , Sao Paulo 05508, BrazilCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USACenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Chemistry, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Biosciences, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USACenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Chemistry, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USACenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; Department of Biosciences, Rice University , Houston, TX 77005-1827, USA; School of Physics and Astronomy and The Sagol School of Neuroscience, Tel-Aviv University , Tel-Aviv 69978, IsraelNotch pathway is an evolutionarily conserved cell–cell communication mechanism governing cell-fate during development and tumor progression. It is activated when Notch receptor of one cell binds to either of its ligand—Delta or Jagged—of another cell. Notch–Delta (ND) signaling forms a two-way switch, and two cells interacting via ND signaling adopt different fates—Sender (high ligand, low receptor) and Receiver (low ligand, high receptor). Notch–Delta–Jagged signaling (NDJ) behaves as a three-way switch and enables an additional fate—hybrid Sender/Receiver (S/R) (medium ligand, medium receptor). Here, by extending our framework of NDJ signaling for a two-cell system, we show that higher production rate of Jagged, but not that of Delta, expands the range of parameters for which both cells attain the hybrid S/R state. Conversely, glycosyltransferase Fringe and cis -inhibition reduces this range of conditions, and reduces the relative stability of the hybrid S/R state, thereby promoting cell-fate divergence and consequently lateral inhibition-based patterns. Lastly, soluble Jagged drives the cells to attain the hybrid S/R state, and soluble Delta drives them to be Receivers. We also discuss the critical role of hybrid S/R state in promoting cancer metastasis by enabling collective cell migration and expanding cancer stem cell (CSC) population.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055021notch signalingmultistabilityjaggedsender/receivercell–cell communicationpattern formation
spellingShingle Mohit Kumar Jolly
Marcelo Boareto
Mingyang Lu
Jose’ N Onuchic
Cecilia Clementi
Eshel Ben-Jacob
Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
New Journal of Physics
notch signaling
multistability
jagged
sender/receiver
cell–cell communication
pattern formation
title Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
title_full Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
title_fullStr Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
title_full_unstemmed Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
title_short Operating principles of Notch–Delta–Jagged module of cell–cell communication
title_sort operating principles of notch delta jagged module of cell cell communication
topic notch signaling
multistability
jagged
sender/receiver
cell–cell communication
pattern formation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055021
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