Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries

This study aims to examine the effects of company-specific macroeconomic fluctuation in raw materials prices on the speed of adjustment through dynamic targeting capital structure on textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012 and the second quarter of 2020. Using panel data...

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Main Authors: Dasman, Sunita, Febrian, Erie, Nidar, Sulaeman, Herwany, Aldrin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Growing Science 2021-01-01
Series:Accounting
Online Access:http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol7/ac_2020_136.pdf
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author Dasman, Sunita
Febrian, Erie
Nidar, Sulaeman
Herwany, Aldrin
author_facet Dasman, Sunita
Febrian, Erie
Nidar, Sulaeman
Herwany, Aldrin
author_sort Dasman, Sunita
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to examine the effects of company-specific macroeconomic fluctuation in raw materials prices on the speed of adjustment through dynamic targeting capital structure on textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012 and the second quarter of 2020. Using panel data regression of the fixed-effect method, we discovered that the speed of adjustment varies in each industry and period. Textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange adjust their capital structure through a dynamic target of 53.3% per year. It takes 1 year and 10 months to close the target capital structure. The factors that determine the target capital structure include company size, tangibility, liquidity and growth opportunity, asset utilization, as well as retained earnings. On the other side, factors that contribute to the speed of adjustment include company size, growth opportunity, earnings volatility, asset utilization, retained earnings, distance to the target, and economic growth. Other factors that also affect the speed of adjustment include fluctuations in the prices of cotton and crude oil. The result of this study is expected to provide an optimal capital structure formulation to the textile industries in Indonesia to finance companies’ operational activities and growth opportunities effectively. This study also provides an overview of how textile companies make capital structure adjustment, as there are changes in company-specific factors, macroeconomic conditions, and fluctuation in raw material prices.
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spelling doaj.art-0a4470a4d4c94a6490340f62eaf7069e2022-12-22T00:37:52ZengGrowing ScienceAccounting2369-73932369-74072021-01-0123123810.5267/j.ac.2020.9.013Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industriesDasman, SunitaFebrian, ErieNidar, SulaemanHerwany, AldrinThis study aims to examine the effects of company-specific macroeconomic fluctuation in raw materials prices on the speed of adjustment through dynamic targeting capital structure on textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012 and the second quarter of 2020. Using panel data regression of the fixed-effect method, we discovered that the speed of adjustment varies in each industry and period. Textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange adjust their capital structure through a dynamic target of 53.3% per year. It takes 1 year and 10 months to close the target capital structure. The factors that determine the target capital structure include company size, tangibility, liquidity and growth opportunity, asset utilization, as well as retained earnings. On the other side, factors that contribute to the speed of adjustment include company size, growth opportunity, earnings volatility, asset utilization, retained earnings, distance to the target, and economic growth. Other factors that also affect the speed of adjustment include fluctuations in the prices of cotton and crude oil. The result of this study is expected to provide an optimal capital structure formulation to the textile industries in Indonesia to finance companies’ operational activities and growth opportunities effectively. This study also provides an overview of how textile companies make capital structure adjustment, as there are changes in company-specific factors, macroeconomic conditions, and fluctuation in raw material prices.http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol7/ac_2020_136.pdf
spellingShingle Dasman, Sunita
Febrian, Erie
Nidar, Sulaeman
Herwany, Aldrin
Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
Accounting
title Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
title_full Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
title_fullStr Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
title_full_unstemmed Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
title_short Microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in Indonesian textile industries
title_sort microeconomics and raw material price on capital structure adjustment through dynamic target in indonesian textile industries
url http://www.growingscience.com/ac/Vol7/ac_2020_136.pdf
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AT nidarsulaeman microeconomicsandrawmaterialpriceoncapitalstructureadjustmentthroughdynamictargetinindonesiantextileindustries
AT herwanyaldrin microeconomicsandrawmaterialpriceoncapitalstructureadjustmentthroughdynamictargetinindonesiantextileindustries