Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study

Background: The absence of proper waste management, lack of awareness about the health hazards from biomedical wastes, insufficient financial and human resources, and poor control of waste disposal are the most critical problems connected with biomedical waste management (BMWM). Objectives: The obje...

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Main Authors: Supriya Dey, Ritu Ghosh, Sayantan Mondal, Sarmila Mallik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=190;epage=195;aulast=Dey
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author Supriya Dey
Ritu Ghosh
Sayantan Mondal
Sarmila Mallik
author_facet Supriya Dey
Ritu Ghosh
Sayantan Mondal
Sarmila Mallik
author_sort Supriya Dey
collection DOAJ
description Background: The absence of proper waste management, lack of awareness about the health hazards from biomedical wastes, insufficient financial and human resources, and poor control of waste disposal are the most critical problems connected with biomedical waste management (BMWM). Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the infrastructure available for BMWM in primary health-care facilities in Murshidabad district of West Bengal and to find out the gaps in the management. Materials and Methods: This descriptive, observational, facility-based mixed method study with cross-sectional design was conducted in primary health-care facilities selected by multistage random sampling technique. In-depth interview was done with important stakeholders related to BMWM at block, subdivision, and district level. Results: The gaps were identified related to infrastructure, logistic supply, and workforce resources in the studied primary health-care facilities. Segregation at source and disposal of biomedical waste were improper. Training on BMWM and posttraining evaluation were also seen deficient. Information, education, and communication materials and proper record keeping were seen to be absent with lack of supervision. Conclusion: Logistics supply with emphasis on the supply chain with proper allocation of the fund at the primary health-care level should be ensured. Filling up of the vacancies of the Group D staff is essential. Training of health workers with supervision and monitoring by block and district officials needs to be strengthened for efficient BMWM.
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spelling doaj.art-0a4bdadec7084ecea9ab4a5edc8484b92023-08-23T09:45:54ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMRIMS Journal of Health Sciences2321-70062321-72942023-01-0111319019510.4103/mjhs.mjhs_63_22Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method studySupriya DeyRitu GhoshSayantan MondalSarmila MallikBackground: The absence of proper waste management, lack of awareness about the health hazards from biomedical wastes, insufficient financial and human resources, and poor control of waste disposal are the most critical problems connected with biomedical waste management (BMWM). Objectives: The objectives of this study were to assess the infrastructure available for BMWM in primary health-care facilities in Murshidabad district of West Bengal and to find out the gaps in the management. Materials and Methods: This descriptive, observational, facility-based mixed method study with cross-sectional design was conducted in primary health-care facilities selected by multistage random sampling technique. In-depth interview was done with important stakeholders related to BMWM at block, subdivision, and district level. Results: The gaps were identified related to infrastructure, logistic supply, and workforce resources in the studied primary health-care facilities. Segregation at source and disposal of biomedical waste were improper. Training on BMWM and posttraining evaluation were also seen deficient. Information, education, and communication materials and proper record keeping were seen to be absent with lack of supervision. Conclusion: Logistics supply with emphasis on the supply chain with proper allocation of the fund at the primary health-care level should be ensured. Filling up of the vacancies of the Group D staff is essential. Training of health workers with supervision and monitoring by block and district officials needs to be strengthened for efficient BMWM.http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=190;epage=195;aulast=Deybiomedical wastegap analysisinfrastructurelogisticsmixed method studyprimary health-care facilities
spellingShingle Supriya Dey
Ritu Ghosh
Sayantan Mondal
Sarmila Mallik
Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
MRIMS Journal of Health Sciences
biomedical waste
gap analysis
infrastructure
logistics
mixed method study
primary health-care facilities
title Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
title_full Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
title_fullStr Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
title_short Assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health-care facilities in a district of West Bengal, India: A mixed method study
title_sort assessment of infrastructure and status of biomedical waste management in primary health care facilities in a district of west bengal india a mixed method study
topic biomedical waste
gap analysis
infrastructure
logistics
mixed method study
primary health-care facilities
url http://www.mrimsjournal.com/article.asp?issn=2321-7006;year=2023;volume=11;issue=3;spage=190;epage=195;aulast=Dey
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AT ritughosh assessmentofinfrastructureandstatusofbiomedicalwastemanagementinprimaryhealthcarefacilitiesinadistrictofwestbengalindiaamixedmethodstudy
AT sayantanmondal assessmentofinfrastructureandstatusofbiomedicalwastemanagementinprimaryhealthcarefacilitiesinadistrictofwestbengalindiaamixedmethodstudy
AT sarmilamallik assessmentofinfrastructureandstatusofbiomedicalwastemanagementinprimaryhealthcarefacilitiesinadistrictofwestbengalindiaamixedmethodstudy