The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan)
The dynamics of the structure of fish species complex in the community of the Khauzkhan Reservoir (Turkmenistan) has been analyzed from the time when it was filled in 1966 to 1990. In order to quantify the observed changes in the fish population, the indices of diversity and dominance and the dynami...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Kazan Federal University
2019-03-01
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Series: | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki |
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Online Access: | https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2019-1-13.html |
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author | V.G. Tereshchenko F.M. Shakirova V.Z. Latypova N.Yu. Stepanova |
author_facet | V.G. Tereshchenko F.M. Shakirova V.Z. Latypova N.Yu. Stepanova |
author_sort | V.G. Tereshchenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The dynamics of the structure of fish species complex in the community of the Khauzkhan Reservoir (Turkmenistan) has been analyzed from the time when it was filled in 1966 to 1990. In order to quantify the observed changes in the fish population, the indices of diversity and dominance and the dynamic phase portrait method have been used and the structural changes have been visualized. Changes in the dominant complex of species and the dynamics of the relative abundance in the catches of fish groups belonging to different faunal complexes and ecological groups have been also considered. A relation between the changes in the structure of fish species complex in the community under study and the changes in the ecosystem of the reservoir has been found. It has been shown that the introduction of herbivorous fish from the first years of the reservoir filling has resulted in a new stage in the formation of its ichthyofauna, which is known as the stage of acclimatization, and in the extension of the formation process. Currently, the fish population of the Khauzkhan Reservoir is at the 4th stage of formation – the stage of an increase in the anthropogenic impact. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:50:40Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a4ec026a3ec42139cfc4e0282be59c9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2542-064X 2500-218X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T07:50:40Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | Kazan Federal University |
record_format | Article |
series | Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki |
spelling | doaj.art-0a4ec026a3ec42139cfc4e0282be59c92023-06-02T15:58:55ZengKazan Federal UniversityUčënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki2542-064X2500-218X2019-03-01161117219410.26907/2542-064X.2019.1.172-194The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan)V.G. Tereshchenko0F.M. Shakirova1V.Z. Latypova2N.Yu. Stepanova3Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, 152742 RussiaRussian Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography, Tatar Branch, Kazan, 420111 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaKazan Federal University, Kazan, 420008 RussiaThe dynamics of the structure of fish species complex in the community of the Khauzkhan Reservoir (Turkmenistan) has been analyzed from the time when it was filled in 1966 to 1990. In order to quantify the observed changes in the fish population, the indices of diversity and dominance and the dynamic phase portrait method have been used and the structural changes have been visualized. Changes in the dominant complex of species and the dynamics of the relative abundance in the catches of fish groups belonging to different faunal complexes and ecological groups have been also considered. A relation between the changes in the structure of fish species complex in the community under study and the changes in the ecosystem of the reservoir has been found. It has been shown that the introduction of herbivorous fish from the first years of the reservoir filling has resulted in a new stage in the formation of its ichthyofauna, which is known as the stage of acclimatization, and in the extension of the formation process. Currently, the fish population of the Khauzkhan Reservoir is at the 4th stage of formation – the stage of an increase in the anthropogenic impact.https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2019-1-13.htmlfish populationintroduced speciesherbivorous fishstages of ichthyofauna formationkhauzkhan reservoir |
spellingShingle | V.G. Tereshchenko F.M. Shakirova V.Z. Latypova N.Yu. Stepanova The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) Učënye Zapiski Kazanskogo Universiteta. Seriâ Estestvennye Nauki fish population introduced species herbivorous fish stages of ichthyofauna formation khauzkhan reservoir |
title | The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) |
title_full | The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) |
title_fullStr | The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) |
title_full_unstemmed | The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) |
title_short | The impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies (based on the Khauzkhan Reservoir, Turkmenistan) |
title_sort | impact of herbivorous fish introduction on the formation of fish communities in water bodies based on the khauzkhan reservoir turkmenistan |
topic | fish population introduced species herbivorous fish stages of ichthyofauna formation khauzkhan reservoir |
url | https://kpfu.ru/uz-eng-ns-2019-1-13.html |
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