Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm

In this study, a new method was developed to extend the flight distance of unmanned aerial vehicles such as quadcopters that operate on a limited battery capacity. The suggested method consists of a high-altitude flight initiation system, which uses a carrier rocket, and an autonomous ramp flight al...

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Main Authors: Cheonghwa Lee, Sangwoong Lee, Baeksuk Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9174971/
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author Cheonghwa Lee
Sangwoong Lee
Baeksuk Chu
author_facet Cheonghwa Lee
Sangwoong Lee
Baeksuk Chu
author_sort Cheonghwa Lee
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a new method was developed to extend the flight distance of unmanned aerial vehicles such as quadcopters that operate on a limited battery capacity. The suggested method consists of a high-altitude flight initiation system, which uses a carrier rocket, and an autonomous ramp flight algorithm. First, a quadcopter, called a mission quadcopter in this research, is loaded onto the carrier rocket by a folding mechanism, and the rocket flies to a designated height. Then, the carrier rocket releases the mission quadcopter at the high altitude and achieves flight deployment after an unfolding process. Subsequently, the airdropped mission quadcopter stabilizes its pose and flights toward the selected target point. During the flight, it adopts an autonomous ramp flying trajectory. Ramp flying is performed from the sky to the ground surface instead of conventional step shape flying to minimize the flight trajectory and energy consumed while flying. Experiments were performed in Nevada, USA during an international rocket-based airdrop competition, ARLISS (A Rocket Launch for International Student Satellite). The mission quadcopter's real-time latitude, longitude, and altitude were measured to confirm the position information regarding the quadcopter's flight trajectory. The mission quadcopter successfully separated from the carrier rocket, deployed for flight at a high altitude, turned to the target point, performed autonomous ramp flying, and landed.
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spelling doaj.art-0a4f89ff2c2c43c6a78047abad6f45272022-12-21T19:51:42ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01815642215643210.1109/ACCESS.2020.30190669174971Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight AlgorithmCheonghwa Lee0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-7293Sangwoong Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7106-0882Baeksuk Chu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-1506Department of Mechanical System Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical System Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South KoreaDepartment of Mechanical System Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South KoreaIn this study, a new method was developed to extend the flight distance of unmanned aerial vehicles such as quadcopters that operate on a limited battery capacity. The suggested method consists of a high-altitude flight initiation system, which uses a carrier rocket, and an autonomous ramp flight algorithm. First, a quadcopter, called a mission quadcopter in this research, is loaded onto the carrier rocket by a folding mechanism, and the rocket flies to a designated height. Then, the carrier rocket releases the mission quadcopter at the high altitude and achieves flight deployment after an unfolding process. Subsequently, the airdropped mission quadcopter stabilizes its pose and flights toward the selected target point. During the flight, it adopts an autonomous ramp flying trajectory. Ramp flying is performed from the sky to the ground surface instead of conventional step shape flying to minimize the flight trajectory and energy consumed while flying. Experiments were performed in Nevada, USA during an international rocket-based airdrop competition, ARLISS (A Rocket Launch for International Student Satellite). The mission quadcopter's real-time latitude, longitude, and altitude were measured to confirm the position information regarding the quadcopter's flight trajectory. The mission quadcopter successfully separated from the carrier rocket, deployed for flight at a high altitude, turned to the target point, performed autonomous ramp flying, and landed.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9174971/Airdropcarrier rocketquadcopterramp shape flightpathfoldable wing structure
spellingShingle Cheonghwa Lee
Sangwoong Lee
Baeksuk Chu
Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
IEEE Access
Airdrop
carrier rocket
quadcopter
ramp shape flightpath
foldable wing structure
title Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
title_full Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
title_fullStr Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
title_short Extension of Quadcopter Flight Range Based on Quadcopter Transport System and Autonomous Ramp Flight Algorithm
title_sort extension of quadcopter flight range based on quadcopter transport system and autonomous ramp flight algorithm
topic Airdrop
carrier rocket
quadcopter
ramp shape flightpath
foldable wing structure
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9174971/
work_keys_str_mv AT cheonghwalee extensionofquadcopterflightrangebasedonquadcoptertransportsystemandautonomousrampflightalgorithm
AT sangwoonglee extensionofquadcopterflightrangebasedonquadcoptertransportsystemandautonomousrampflightalgorithm
AT baeksukchu extensionofquadcopterflightrangebasedonquadcoptertransportsystemandautonomousrampflightalgorithm