A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging
While Web Question Answering System (WQAS) has made great progress in Internet currently, a major limitation of the information sources that current WQASs are using is limited to static page texts. Content information that many users-are interested in, is provided dynamically to Web through programs...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Sciendo
2013-12-01
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| Series: | Cybernetics and Information Technologies |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2013-0045 |
| _version_ | 1818745253067227136 |
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| author | Wang Liu Liao Lejian Yang Kai Tan Hai |
| author_facet | Wang Liu Liao Lejian Yang Kai Tan Hai |
| author_sort | Wang Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | While Web Question Answering System (WQAS) has made great progress in Internet currently, a major limitation of the information sources that current WQASs are using is limited to static page texts. Content information that many users-are interested in, is provided dynamically to Web through programs. Web services are becoming the dominant forms of such sorts of programs. In this paper, a novel model is proposed to address the problem of natural language answering based Web services. The expansions of OWL-S are used to describe the services, and predicate tuples retrieved from questions are matched to the services by PROLOG reasoning. To plan the services, SHOP2 planner is introduced in our architecture, which adopts a semantic Web for content modeling, logic grammar for question parsing, and Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) for user query problem solving. A case study in e-Tourism domain is investigated, which implements dynamic packaging for tourism products. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:57:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-0a53a9056ff74dcaab77538886a3587b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1314-4081 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-18T02:57:15Z |
| publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
| publisher | Sciendo |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cybernetics and Information Technologies |
| spelling | doaj.art-0a53a9056ff74dcaab77538886a3587b2022-12-21T21:23:20ZengSciendoCybernetics and Information Technologies1314-40812013-12-0113Special-Issue14315210.2478/cait-2013-0045A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service PackagingWang Liu0Liao Lejian1Yang Kai2Tan Hai3School of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, PRC, 10008Beijing Key Lab of Intelligent Information, Beijing, PRC, 100081Beijing Simulation Center, Beijing, PRC, 100081East China Institute of Technology, Nanchang, Jiangxi, PRC, 330013While Web Question Answering System (WQAS) has made great progress in Internet currently, a major limitation of the information sources that current WQASs are using is limited to static page texts. Content information that many users-are interested in, is provided dynamically to Web through programs. Web services are becoming the dominant forms of such sorts of programs. In this paper, a novel model is proposed to address the problem of natural language answering based Web services. The expansions of OWL-S are used to describe the services, and predicate tuples retrieved from questions are matched to the services by PROLOG reasoning. To plan the services, SHOP2 planner is introduced in our architecture, which adopts a semantic Web for content modeling, logic grammar for question parsing, and Hierarchical Task Network (HTN) for user query problem solving. A case study in e-Tourism domain is investigated, which implements dynamic packaging for tourism products.https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2013-0045wqasemantic web servicehtne-tourism |
| spellingShingle | Wang Liu Liao Lejian Yang Kai Tan Hai A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging Cybernetics and Information Technologies wqa semantic web service htn e-tourism |
| title | A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging |
| title_full | A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging |
| title_fullStr | A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging |
| title_short | A Case Study of Question Answering in Automatic Tourism Service Packaging |
| title_sort | case study of question answering in automatic tourism service packaging |
| topic | wqa semantic web service htn e-tourism |
| url | https://doi.org/10.2478/cait-2013-0045 |
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