Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort

The thermal insulation properties of building walls are critical to the overall energy efficiency and comfort of a building. One important factor that can affect these properties is the type of bricks used in construction. Bricks can vary in their geometry and thermal coefficient, which can impact t...

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Main Authors: Ioannis Makrygiannis, Konstantinos Karalis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/89
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author Ioannis Makrygiannis
Konstantinos Karalis
author_facet Ioannis Makrygiannis
Konstantinos Karalis
author_sort Ioannis Makrygiannis
collection DOAJ
description The thermal insulation properties of building walls are critical to the overall energy efficiency and comfort of a building. One important factor that can affect these properties is the type of bricks used in construction. Bricks can vary in their geometry and thermal coefficient, which can impact their ability to transfer heat through the wall. The geometry of a brick can affect its thermal properties by altering the amount of air trapped within it and the surface area available for heat transfer. Hollow bricks or those with complex geometries may have lower thermal conductivity than regular solid bricks due to the air pockets trapped within them. Conversely, larger surface areas on the exterior of the brick can increase heat transfer. The thermal coefficient of clay, a common material used in brick production, is another important factor. Clay has relatively low thermal conductivity, meaning it is a poor conductor of heat. However, the quality of the clay, as well as the firing temperature and duration used in brick production, can impact its thermal coefficient. Higher firing temperatures and longer firing times can result in a more compact and dense clay brick, which can improve its thermal properties. In summary, the thermal insulation properties of building walls can be significantly affected by the type of bricks used in their construction. It is important to consider the geometry and thermal coefficient of the bricks when designing a building to achieve the desired level of thermal insulation. By selecting bricks with appropriate properties, designers can help to improve the energy efficiency and comfort of the building while reducing its environmental impact.
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spelling doaj.art-0a555de6aac1487f86918eb83065afb82023-11-19T10:00:40ZengMDPI AGCeramics2571-61312023-07-01631449146610.3390/ceramics6030089Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and ComfortIoannis Makrygiannis0Konstantinos Karalis1SABO Clay Laboratory and Research Department, SABO S.A., 34002 Vasiliko, GreeceInstitute of Geological Sciences, University of Bern, CH-3012 Bern, SwitzerlandThe thermal insulation properties of building walls are critical to the overall energy efficiency and comfort of a building. One important factor that can affect these properties is the type of bricks used in construction. Bricks can vary in their geometry and thermal coefficient, which can impact their ability to transfer heat through the wall. The geometry of a brick can affect its thermal properties by altering the amount of air trapped within it and the surface area available for heat transfer. Hollow bricks or those with complex geometries may have lower thermal conductivity than regular solid bricks due to the air pockets trapped within them. Conversely, larger surface areas on the exterior of the brick can increase heat transfer. The thermal coefficient of clay, a common material used in brick production, is another important factor. Clay has relatively low thermal conductivity, meaning it is a poor conductor of heat. However, the quality of the clay, as well as the firing temperature and duration used in brick production, can impact its thermal coefficient. Higher firing temperatures and longer firing times can result in a more compact and dense clay brick, which can improve its thermal properties. In summary, the thermal insulation properties of building walls can be significantly affected by the type of bricks used in their construction. It is important to consider the geometry and thermal coefficient of the bricks when designing a building to achieve the desired level of thermal insulation. By selecting bricks with appropriate properties, designers can help to improve the energy efficiency and comfort of the building while reducing its environmental impact.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/89thermal insulationenergy efficiencyenvironmental impact
spellingShingle Ioannis Makrygiannis
Konstantinos Karalis
Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
Ceramics
thermal insulation
energy efficiency
environmental impact
title Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
title_full Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
title_fullStr Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
title_short Optimizing Building Thermal Insulation: The Impact of Brick Geometry and Thermal Coefficient on Energy Efficiency and Comfort
title_sort optimizing building thermal insulation the impact of brick geometry and thermal coefficient on energy efficiency and comfort
topic thermal insulation
energy efficiency
environmental impact
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/89
work_keys_str_mv AT ioannismakrygiannis optimizingbuildingthermalinsulationtheimpactofbrickgeometryandthermalcoefficientonenergyefficiencyandcomfort
AT konstantinoskaralis optimizingbuildingthermalinsulationtheimpactofbrickgeometryandthermalcoefficientonenergyefficiencyandcomfort