Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.

Phragmites australis (common reed) has a cosmopolitan distribution and has been suggested as a model organism for the study of invasive plant species. In North America, the non-native subspecies (ssp. australis) is widely distributed across the contiguous 48 states in the United States and large par...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng Tao, Chuanzhu Fan, Yimin Liu, Subashini Sivakumar, Kurt P Kowalski, Edward M Golenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2023-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280354
_version_ 1797942921054388224
author Feng Tao
Chuanzhu Fan
Yimin Liu
Subashini Sivakumar
Kurt P Kowalski
Edward M Golenberg
author_facet Feng Tao
Chuanzhu Fan
Yimin Liu
Subashini Sivakumar
Kurt P Kowalski
Edward M Golenberg
author_sort Feng Tao
collection DOAJ
description Phragmites australis (common reed) has a cosmopolitan distribution and has been suggested as a model organism for the study of invasive plant species. In North America, the non-native subspecies (ssp. australis) is widely distributed across the contiguous 48 states in the United States and large parts of Canada. Even though millions of dollars are spent annually on Phragmites management, insufficient knowledge of P. australis impeded the efficiency of management. To solve this problem, transcriptomic information generated from multiple types of tissue could be a valuable resource for future studies. Here, we constructed forty-nine P. australis transcriptomes assemblies via different assembly tools and multiple parameter settings. The optimal transcriptome assembly for functional annotation and downstream analyses was selected among these transcriptome assemblies by comprehensive assessments. For a total of 422,589 transcripts assembled in this transcriptome assembly, 319,046 transcripts (75.5%) have at least one functional annotation. Within the transcriptome assembly, we further identified 1,495 transcripts showing tissue-specific expression pattern, 10,828 putative transcription factors, and 72,165 candidates for simple sequence repeats markers. The identification and analyses of predicted transcripts related to herbicide- and salinity-resistant genes were shown as two applications of the transcriptomic information to facilitate further research on P. australis. Transcriptome assembly and selection would be important for the transcriptome annotation. With this optimal transcriptome assembly and all relative information from downstream analyses, we have helped to establish foundations for future studies on the mechanisms underlying the invasiveness of non-native P. australis subspecies.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:15:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a573875c00d41e797031da983288518
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:15:12Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-0a573875c00d41e797031da9832885182023-01-26T05:31:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01181e028035410.1371/journal.pone.0280354Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.Feng TaoChuanzhu FanYimin LiuSubashini SivakumarKurt P KowalskiEdward M GolenbergPhragmites australis (common reed) has a cosmopolitan distribution and has been suggested as a model organism for the study of invasive plant species. In North America, the non-native subspecies (ssp. australis) is widely distributed across the contiguous 48 states in the United States and large parts of Canada. Even though millions of dollars are spent annually on Phragmites management, insufficient knowledge of P. australis impeded the efficiency of management. To solve this problem, transcriptomic information generated from multiple types of tissue could be a valuable resource for future studies. Here, we constructed forty-nine P. australis transcriptomes assemblies via different assembly tools and multiple parameter settings. The optimal transcriptome assembly for functional annotation and downstream analyses was selected among these transcriptome assemblies by comprehensive assessments. For a total of 422,589 transcripts assembled in this transcriptome assembly, 319,046 transcripts (75.5%) have at least one functional annotation. Within the transcriptome assembly, we further identified 1,495 transcripts showing tissue-specific expression pattern, 10,828 putative transcription factors, and 72,165 candidates for simple sequence repeats markers. The identification and analyses of predicted transcripts related to herbicide- and salinity-resistant genes were shown as two applications of the transcriptomic information to facilitate further research on P. australis. Transcriptome assembly and selection would be important for the transcriptome annotation. With this optimal transcriptome assembly and all relative information from downstream analyses, we have helped to establish foundations for future studies on the mechanisms underlying the invasiveness of non-native P. australis subspecies.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280354
spellingShingle Feng Tao
Chuanzhu Fan
Yimin Liu
Subashini Sivakumar
Kurt P Kowalski
Edward M Golenberg
Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
PLoS ONE
title Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
title_full Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
title_fullStr Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
title_full_unstemmed Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
title_short Optimization and application of non-native Phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies.
title_sort optimization and application of non native phragmites australis transcriptome assemblies
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0280354
work_keys_str_mv AT fengtao optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies
AT chuanzhufan optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies
AT yiminliu optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies
AT subashinisivakumar optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies
AT kurtpkowalski optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies
AT edwardmgolenberg optimizationandapplicationofnonnativephragmitesaustralistranscriptomeassemblies