Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet

In view of the problem that manual selection of hyperparameters may lead to low performance and large consumption of manpower cost of the convolutional neural network (CNN), this paper proposes a nonlinear convergence factor and weight cooperative self-mapping chaos optimization algorithm (WOACW) to...

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Main Authors: Yang Lu, Xinmeng Zhang, Nianyin Zeng, Wanting Liu, Rou Shang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1008819/full
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author Yang Lu
Yang Lu
Xinmeng Zhang
Nianyin Zeng
Wanting Liu
Rou Shang
Rou Shang
author_facet Yang Lu
Yang Lu
Xinmeng Zhang
Nianyin Zeng
Wanting Liu
Rou Shang
Rou Shang
author_sort Yang Lu
collection DOAJ
description In view of the problem that manual selection of hyperparameters may lead to low performance and large consumption of manpower cost of the convolutional neural network (CNN), this paper proposes a nonlinear convergence factor and weight cooperative self-mapping chaos optimization algorithm (WOACW) to optimize the hyperparameters in the identification and classification model of rice leaf disease images, such as learning rate, training batch size, convolution kernel size and convolution kernel number. Firstly, the opposition-based learning is added to the whale population initialization with improving the diversity of population initialization. Then the algorithm improves the convergence factor, increases the weight coefficient, and calculates the self-mapping chaos. It makes the algorithm have a strong ability to find optimization in the early stage of iteration and fast convergence rate. And disturbance is carried out to avoid falling into local optimal solution in the late stage of iteration. Next, a polynomial mutation operator is introduced to correct the current optimal solution with a small probability, so that a better solution can be obtained in each iteration, thereby enhancing the optimization performance of the multimodal objective function. Finally, eight optimized performance benchmark functions are selected to evaluate the performance of the algorithm, the experiment results show that the proposed WOACW outperforms than 5 other common improved whale optimization algorithms. The WOACW_SimpleNet is used to identify rice leaf diseases (rice blast, bacterial leaf blight, brown spot disease, sheath blight and tungro disease), and the experiment results show that the identification average recognition accuracy rate reaches 99.35%, and the F1-score reaches 99.36%.
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spelling doaj.art-0a5b72f2936c40ac80c67c489df7cda02022-12-22T04:31:53ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-10-011310.3389/fpls.2022.10088191008819Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNetYang Lu0Yang Lu1Xinmeng Zhang2Nianyin Zeng3Wanting Liu4Rou Shang5Rou Shang6College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, ChinaHeilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Networking and Intelligent Control, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, ChinaCollege of Information and Electrical Engineering, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, ChinaDepartment of Instrumental and Electrical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, ChinaCollege of Information and Electrical Engineering, Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University, Daqing, ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, ChinaSanya Offshore Oil and Gas Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Sanya, ChinaIn view of the problem that manual selection of hyperparameters may lead to low performance and large consumption of manpower cost of the convolutional neural network (CNN), this paper proposes a nonlinear convergence factor and weight cooperative self-mapping chaos optimization algorithm (WOACW) to optimize the hyperparameters in the identification and classification model of rice leaf disease images, such as learning rate, training batch size, convolution kernel size and convolution kernel number. Firstly, the opposition-based learning is added to the whale population initialization with improving the diversity of population initialization. Then the algorithm improves the convergence factor, increases the weight coefficient, and calculates the self-mapping chaos. It makes the algorithm have a strong ability to find optimization in the early stage of iteration and fast convergence rate. And disturbance is carried out to avoid falling into local optimal solution in the late stage of iteration. Next, a polynomial mutation operator is introduced to correct the current optimal solution with a small probability, so that a better solution can be obtained in each iteration, thereby enhancing the optimization performance of the multimodal objective function. Finally, eight optimized performance benchmark functions are selected to evaluate the performance of the algorithm, the experiment results show that the proposed WOACW outperforms than 5 other common improved whale optimization algorithms. The WOACW_SimpleNet is used to identify rice leaf diseases (rice blast, bacterial leaf blight, brown spot disease, sheath blight and tungro disease), and the experiment results show that the identification average recognition accuracy rate reaches 99.35%, and the F1-score reaches 99.36%.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1008819/fullWOACWCNNrice leaf diseaseimage recognitiondeep learning
spellingShingle Yang Lu
Yang Lu
Xinmeng Zhang
Nianyin Zeng
Wanting Liu
Rou Shang
Rou Shang
Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
Frontiers in Plant Science
WOACW
CNN
rice leaf disease
image recognition
deep learning
title Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
title_full Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
title_fullStr Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
title_full_unstemmed Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
title_short Image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved WOACW_SimpleNet
title_sort image classification and identification for rice leaf diseases based on improved woacw simplenet
topic WOACW
CNN
rice leaf disease
image recognition
deep learning
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.1008819/full
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