Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley

Marmisho valley, located in the north-western Iran, encompasses high species diversity and a unique habitat for birch stands (Betula pendula Roth.). This study was carried out to investigate the vegetation-environment relationship in this area and also to determine the most important environmental f...

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Main Authors: Javad Eshaghi Rad, Ahmad Alijanpour, Rouhollah Rostami
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Forestry 2022-02-01
Series:مجله جنگل ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijf-isaforestry.ir/article_150663_e3e7c5c40171dd2392113fbe6cee8c7d.pdf
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author Javad Eshaghi Rad
Ahmad Alijanpour
Rouhollah Rostami
author_facet Javad Eshaghi Rad
Ahmad Alijanpour
Rouhollah Rostami
author_sort Javad Eshaghi Rad
collection DOAJ
description Marmisho valley, located in the north-western Iran, encompasses high species diversity and a unique habitat for birch stands (Betula pendula Roth.). This study was carried out to investigate the vegetation-environment relationship in this area and also to determine the most important environmental factors affecting species distribution with emphasis on the birch species distribution. 30 sample plots were implemented using a random sampling method with a grid size of 200 × 100 m. At each sampling point, 400 m2 and 100 m2 were set up respectively for recording the cover-abundance of woody species and herbaceous species. Also at the center, a soil sample was taken from 0-30 cm depth of mineral soil. As a result, 251 taxa were observed in Marmisho valley. The results of cluster analysis illustrated that sampling plots were respectively divided into three and five ecological groups based on woody and herbaceous species composition, in which significant differences between different ecological groups were approved by MRPP analysis. In addition, DCA indicated that soil texture and soil pH had the most influence on the distribution of ecological groups in the region. Marmisho valley encompasses high level of plant diversity. Therefore, we need urgent forest management strategies such as protective plan to conserve the region.
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spelling doaj.art-0a5c54517a84414a8a8424167c9d622d2022-12-22T04:39:03ZfasIranian Society of Forestryمجله جنگل ایران2008-61132423-44352022-02-01135 (ویژه نامه به زبان انگلیسی)294210.22034/ijf.2022.317796.1830150663Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valleyJavad Eshaghi Rad0Ahmad Alijanpour1Rouhollah Rostami2Prof., Dept. of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, Urmia University, Urmia,I. R. IranAssociate Prof., Dept. of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, Urmia University, Urmia,I. R. IranPh.D. Student of Forestry, Dept. of Forestry, Faculty of Natural Resources, Urmia University, Urmia,I. R. IranMarmisho valley, located in the north-western Iran, encompasses high species diversity and a unique habitat for birch stands (Betula pendula Roth.). This study was carried out to investigate the vegetation-environment relationship in this area and also to determine the most important environmental factors affecting species distribution with emphasis on the birch species distribution. 30 sample plots were implemented using a random sampling method with a grid size of 200 × 100 m. At each sampling point, 400 m2 and 100 m2 were set up respectively for recording the cover-abundance of woody species and herbaceous species. Also at the center, a soil sample was taken from 0-30 cm depth of mineral soil. As a result, 251 taxa were observed in Marmisho valley. The results of cluster analysis illustrated that sampling plots were respectively divided into three and five ecological groups based on woody and herbaceous species composition, in which significant differences between different ecological groups were approved by MRPP analysis. In addition, DCA indicated that soil texture and soil pH had the most influence on the distribution of ecological groups in the region. Marmisho valley encompasses high level of plant diversity. Therefore, we need urgent forest management strategies such as protective plan to conserve the region.http://www.ijf-isaforestry.ir/article_150663_e3e7c5c40171dd2392113fbe6cee8c7d.pdfecological groupforest ecosystemplant compositionsoiliran
spellingShingle Javad Eshaghi Rad
Ahmad Alijanpour
Rouhollah Rostami
Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
مجله جنگل ایران
ecological group
forest ecosystem
plant composition
soil
iran
title Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
title_full Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
title_fullStr Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
title_full_unstemmed Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
title_short Vegetation-environment relationship in the birch (Betula pendula Roth.) site in the mountainous riparian forests of Marmisho valley
title_sort vegetation environment relationship in the birch betula pendula roth site in the mountainous riparian forests of marmisho valley
topic ecological group
forest ecosystem
plant composition
soil
iran
url http://www.ijf-isaforestry.ir/article_150663_e3e7c5c40171dd2392113fbe6cee8c7d.pdf
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AT ahmadalijanpour vegetationenvironmentrelationshipinthebirchbetulapendularothsiteinthemountainousriparianforestsofmarmishovalley
AT rouhollahrostami vegetationenvironmentrelationshipinthebirchbetulapendularothsiteinthemountainousriparianforestsofmarmishovalley