Hydrogen Adsorption on Ru-Encapsulated, -Doped and -Supported Surfaces of C<sub>60</sub>

Hydrogen is considered as one of the promising clean energy sources for future applications including transportation. Nevertheless, the development of materials for its storage is challenging particularly as a fuel in vehicular transport. In the present study, density functional theory simulations f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Navaratnarajah Kuganathan, Alexander Chroneos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-08-01
Series:Surfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-9637/3/3/30
Description
Summary:Hydrogen is considered as one of the promising clean energy sources for future applications including transportation. Nevertheless, the development of materials for its storage is challenging particularly as a fuel in vehicular transport. In the present study, density functional theory simulations for hydrogen adsorption on the surfaces of pristine, Ru-encapsulated, -doped and -supported C<sub>60</sub> are reported. The results show that adsorption on the pristine C<sub>60</sub> is exoergic and there is an enhancement in the adsorption upon encapsulation of a single Ru atom. The Ru-doped surface also adsorbs H<sub>2</sub> more strongly than the pristine surface, but its efficacy is slightly less than the Ru-encapsulated surface. The strongest adsorption is calculated for the C<sub>60</sub> surface supported with Ru.
ISSN:2571-9637