Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program

Background: The resistance of the bacteria toward the antibiotics is growing day by day, and it is a serious threat globally. The reasons are self-medication, unjustified prescription of antibiotics, high use of antibiotics in livestock, and nonadherence to antibiotic treatment guidelines by prescri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Priyadharsini Raman Palanisamy, Nagalingam Natrajan, Vignesh Kanna Balaji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Palanisamy
_version_ 1797866474987061248
author Priyadharsini Raman Palanisamy
Nagalingam Natrajan
Vignesh Kanna Balaji
author_facet Priyadharsini Raman Palanisamy
Nagalingam Natrajan
Vignesh Kanna Balaji
author_sort Priyadharsini Raman Palanisamy
collection DOAJ
description Background: The resistance of the bacteria toward the antibiotics is growing day by day, and it is a serious threat globally. The reasons are self-medication, unjustified prescription of antibiotics, high use of antibiotics in livestock, and nonadherence to antibiotic treatment guidelines by prescribers. The aim of the present study is to assess the knowledge and attitude of the prescribers toward the prescription of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a questionnaire which contains questions to assess the knowledge and attitude of the prescribers. The questionnaire had three parts: the first part was used to obtain the basic demographic characteristics from participants, the second part had questions regarding the antibiotic indication in common infections, and the third part assessed the knowledge questions about antibiotic resistance. The questionnaire was attempted by eighty prescribers. Results: More than 50% of the medical practitioners agreed that antibiotics had to be used for some common infections such as acute gastroenteritis, asymptomatic bacteriuria in nonpregnant patients, and burn wounds with no evidence of infection. The knowledge of the prescribers regarding antibiotic resistance is variable. Conclusion: A higher percentage of the prescribers responded in favor of the use of antibiotics for common infections. It requires an awareness program to sensitize the prescribers regarding the prescription of antibiotics for appropriate indications and the seriousness of antibiotic resistance.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:24:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a64543b1fdf48a38c89007549d3d5f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-364X
2772-3658
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:24:46Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice
spelling doaj.art-0a64543b1fdf48a38c89007549d3d5f62023-03-21T11:09:25ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice2772-364X2772-36582021-01-0122465010.4103/jascp.jascp_9_20Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship programPriyadharsini Raman PalanisamyNagalingam NatrajanVignesh Kanna BalajiBackground: The resistance of the bacteria toward the antibiotics is growing day by day, and it is a serious threat globally. The reasons are self-medication, unjustified prescription of antibiotics, high use of antibiotics in livestock, and nonadherence to antibiotic treatment guidelines by prescribers. The aim of the present study is to assess the knowledge and attitude of the prescribers toward the prescription of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using a questionnaire which contains questions to assess the knowledge and attitude of the prescribers. The questionnaire had three parts: the first part was used to obtain the basic demographic characteristics from participants, the second part had questions regarding the antibiotic indication in common infections, and the third part assessed the knowledge questions about antibiotic resistance. The questionnaire was attempted by eighty prescribers. Results: More than 50% of the medical practitioners agreed that antibiotics had to be used for some common infections such as acute gastroenteritis, asymptomatic bacteriuria in nonpregnant patients, and burn wounds with no evidence of infection. The knowledge of the prescribers regarding antibiotic resistance is variable. Conclusion: A higher percentage of the prescribers responded in favor of the use of antibiotics for common infections. It requires an awareness program to sensitize the prescribers regarding the prescription of antibiotics for appropriate indications and the seriousness of antibiotic resistance.http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Palanisamyantibiotic resistanceantibiotic stewardship programattitudeknowledgephysician
spellingShingle Priyadharsini Raman Palanisamy
Nagalingam Natrajan
Vignesh Kanna Balaji
Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
Journal of Applied Sciences and Clinical Practice
antibiotic resistance
antibiotic stewardship program
attitude
knowledge
physician
title Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
title_full Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
title_fullStr Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
title_full_unstemmed Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
title_short Attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
title_sort attitude of prescribers about the rational use of antibiotics for common infections in a clinical setting as part of antibiotic stewardship program
topic antibiotic resistance
antibiotic stewardship program
attitude
knowledge
physician
url http://www.jascp.org/article.asp?issn=2772-364X;year=2021;volume=2;issue=2;spage=46;epage=50;aulast=Palanisamy
work_keys_str_mv AT priyadharsiniramanpalanisamy attitudeofprescribersabouttherationaluseofantibioticsforcommoninfectionsinaclinicalsettingaspartofantibioticstewardshipprogram
AT nagalingamnatrajan attitudeofprescribersabouttherationaluseofantibioticsforcommoninfectionsinaclinicalsettingaspartofantibioticstewardshipprogram
AT vigneshkannabalaji attitudeofprescribersabouttherationaluseofantibioticsforcommoninfectionsinaclinicalsettingaspartofantibioticstewardshipprogram