Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
In this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performi...
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MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124 |
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author | Yu-Ming Lin Hung-Wei Wu Cheng-Yuan Hung Shoou-Jinn Chang Ran Liu |
author_facet | Yu-Ming Lin Hung-Wei Wu Cheng-Yuan Hung Shoou-Jinn Chang Ran Liu |
author_sort | Yu-Ming Lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performing the dual-polarized antenna operating at 2.45 GHz. The proposed transparent thin film uses the nano-alignment process to further achieve low resistivity from 3.78 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Ω-cm to 9.14 × 10<sup>−5</sup> Ω-cm and improves the transparency by over 70%. The nano-alignment process includes periodic electrodes with AC signals that can effectively rearrange the nano-material into an ordered arrangement, enhancing the thin film’s microwave characteristics. Due to applying to the capsule endoscopy system, the ability of water resistance is also considered in this design. Therefore, the O<sub>2</sub> plasma treatment is used to improve the water contact angle from 76° to 31°, measured on the surface of the thin film. The proposed transparent antenna is designed to have a center frequency of 2.45 GHz, a bandwidth of 855 MHz, and an antenna gain of −26.3 dBi, and is helpful for capsule endoscopy systems. |
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id | doaj.art-0a66be1ac24e4a5491e625d48c02f2ad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T01:07:20Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-0a66be1ac24e4a5491e625d48c02f2ad2023-11-18T19:06:11ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-07-011214312410.3390/electronics12143124Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy SystemYu-Ming Lin0Hung-Wei Wu1Cheng-Yuan Hung2Shoou-Jinn Chang3Ran Liu4Department of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung City 407, TaiwanOpto-Electronics Technology Section Energy and Agile System Department, Metal Industries Research and Development Centre, Kaohsiung 821, TaiwanDepartment of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanMicro Nano System Center, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaIn this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performing the dual-polarized antenna operating at 2.45 GHz. The proposed transparent thin film uses the nano-alignment process to further achieve low resistivity from 3.78 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Ω-cm to 9.14 × 10<sup>−5</sup> Ω-cm and improves the transparency by over 70%. The nano-alignment process includes periodic electrodes with AC signals that can effectively rearrange the nano-material into an ordered arrangement, enhancing the thin film’s microwave characteristics. Due to applying to the capsule endoscopy system, the ability of water resistance is also considered in this design. Therefore, the O<sub>2</sub> plasma treatment is used to improve the water contact angle from 76° to 31°, measured on the surface of the thin film. The proposed transparent antenna is designed to have a center frequency of 2.45 GHz, a bandwidth of 855 MHz, and an antenna gain of −26.3 dBi, and is helpful for capsule endoscopy systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124conformal transparent antennawireless capsule endoscopythin film |
spellingShingle | Yu-Ming Lin Hung-Wei Wu Cheng-Yuan Hung Shoou-Jinn Chang Ran Liu Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System Electronics conformal transparent antenna wireless capsule endoscopy thin film |
title | Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System |
title_full | Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System |
title_fullStr | Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System |
title_full_unstemmed | Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System |
title_short | Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System |
title_sort | dual polarized transparent antenna and its application for capsule endoscopy system |
topic | conformal transparent antenna wireless capsule endoscopy thin film |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuminglin dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem AT hungweiwu dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem AT chengyuanhung dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem AT shooujinnchang dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem AT ranliu dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem |