Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System

In this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performi...

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Main Authors: Yu-Ming Lin, Hung-Wei Wu, Cheng-Yuan Hung, Shoou-Jinn Chang, Ran Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124
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author Yu-Ming Lin
Hung-Wei Wu
Cheng-Yuan Hung
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ran Liu
author_facet Yu-Ming Lin
Hung-Wei Wu
Cheng-Yuan Hung
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ran Liu
author_sort Yu-Ming Lin
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performing the dual-polarized antenna operating at 2.45 GHz. The proposed transparent thin film uses the nano-alignment process to further achieve low resistivity from 3.78 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Ω-cm to 9.14 × 10<sup>−5</sup> Ω-cm and improves the transparency by over 70%. The nano-alignment process includes periodic electrodes with AC signals that can effectively rearrange the nano-material into an ordered arrangement, enhancing the thin film’s microwave characteristics. Due to applying to the capsule endoscopy system, the ability of water resistance is also considered in this design. Therefore, the O<sub>2</sub> plasma treatment is used to improve the water contact angle from 76° to 31°, measured on the surface of the thin film. The proposed transparent antenna is designed to have a center frequency of 2.45 GHz, a bandwidth of 855 MHz, and an antenna gain of −26.3 dBi, and is helpful for capsule endoscopy systems.
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spelling doaj.art-0a66be1ac24e4a5491e625d48c02f2ad2023-11-18T19:06:11ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-07-011214312410.3390/electronics12143124Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy SystemYu-Ming Lin0Hung-Wei Wu1Cheng-Yuan Hung2Shoou-Jinn Chang3Ran Liu4Department of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung City 407, TaiwanOpto-Electronics Technology Section Energy and Agile System Department, Metal Industries Research and Development Centre, Kaohsiung 821, TaiwanDepartment of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanMicro Nano System Center, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaIn this paper, we proposed a small transparent thin film antenna for a wireless capsule endoscopy system. The transparent thin film antenna is needed to provide a clear 360° broad-sight view of the wireless capsule system in the future. Furthermore, the transparent thin film is critical for performing the dual-polarized antenna operating at 2.45 GHz. The proposed transparent thin film uses the nano-alignment process to further achieve low resistivity from 3.78 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Ω-cm to 9.14 × 10<sup>−5</sup> Ω-cm and improves the transparency by over 70%. The nano-alignment process includes periodic electrodes with AC signals that can effectively rearrange the nano-material into an ordered arrangement, enhancing the thin film’s microwave characteristics. Due to applying to the capsule endoscopy system, the ability of water resistance is also considered in this design. Therefore, the O<sub>2</sub> plasma treatment is used to improve the water contact angle from 76° to 31°, measured on the surface of the thin film. The proposed transparent antenna is designed to have a center frequency of 2.45 GHz, a bandwidth of 855 MHz, and an antenna gain of −26.3 dBi, and is helpful for capsule endoscopy systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124conformal transparent antennawireless capsule endoscopythin film
spellingShingle Yu-Ming Lin
Hung-Wei Wu
Cheng-Yuan Hung
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ran Liu
Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
Electronics
conformal transparent antenna
wireless capsule endoscopy
thin film
title Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
title_full Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
title_fullStr Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
title_short Dual-Polarized Transparent Antenna and Its Application for Capsule Endoscopy System
title_sort dual polarized transparent antenna and its application for capsule endoscopy system
topic conformal transparent antenna
wireless capsule endoscopy
thin film
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/14/3124
work_keys_str_mv AT yuminglin dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem
AT hungweiwu dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem
AT chengyuanhung dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem
AT shooujinnchang dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem
AT ranliu dualpolarizedtransparentantennaanditsapplicationforcapsuleendoscopysystem