Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation

Objective To analyze the clinical data of patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation. Methods The clinical data of 15 patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation in our center from January 2013 to June 2020 were analyzed retrospectivel...

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Main Author: QI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Surgery Concepts & Practice 2021-05-01
Series:Waike lilun yu shijian
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1659481935490-1232223789.pdf
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author QI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao
author_facet QI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao
author_sort QI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao
collection DOAJ
description Objective To analyze the clinical data of patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation. Methods The clinical data of 15 patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation in our center from January 2013 to June 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Eleven patients had immunosuppression withdrawal passively with time(10.4±6.2) months because of severe adverse effects. Two cases had acute rejection and success rate was 81.8%. The withdrawal time of 4 patients with active immunosuppression withdrawal was (28.8±30.3) months, and withdrawal was all successful(100%). One case had complete immunosuppression withdrawn for 74 months. There were no statistically significant differences in terms of sex, age, body mass index, induction of monoclo-nal antibody, time after liver transplantation, complications(diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension), withdrawal time and success rate between active withdrawal group and passive withdrawal group (P>0.05). Duration after liver transplantation in successful withdrawal group was significantly longer than that in failed withdrawal group(P<0.05). Conclusions The patients after liver transplantation with long-term survival can safely and completely withdraw immunosuppression under guidance by doctors, but should be followed up closely.
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spelling doaj.art-0a683b4f7e9641aa9e9584f458472c002023-10-27T02:12:55ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Surgery Concepts & PracticeWaike lilun yu shijian1007-96102021-05-01260323123510.16139/j.1007-9610.2021.03.011Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantationQI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao0Liver Transplant Center, Department of Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, ChinaObjective To analyze the clinical data of patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation. Methods The clinical data of 15 patients with immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation in our center from January 2013 to June 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. Results Eleven patients had immunosuppression withdrawal passively with time(10.4±6.2) months because of severe adverse effects. Two cases had acute rejection and success rate was 81.8%. The withdrawal time of 4 patients with active immunosuppression withdrawal was (28.8±30.3) months, and withdrawal was all successful(100%). One case had complete immunosuppression withdrawn for 74 months. There were no statistically significant differences in terms of sex, age, body mass index, induction of monoclo-nal antibody, time after liver transplantation, complications(diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension), withdrawal time and success rate between active withdrawal group and passive withdrawal group (P>0.05). Duration after liver transplantation in successful withdrawal group was significantly longer than that in failed withdrawal group(P<0.05). Conclusions The patients after liver transplantation with long-term survival can safely and completely withdraw immunosuppression under guidance by doctors, but should be followed up closely.https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1659481935490-1232223789.pdf|liver transplantation|immunosuppression|withdrawl|immune tolerance
spellingShingle QI Debin, CHEN Peng, TONG Hui, PENG Chenghong, LI Tao
Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
Waike lilun yu shijian
|liver transplantation|immunosuppression|withdrawl|immune tolerance
title Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
title_full Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
title_fullStr Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
title_short Retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
title_sort retrospective analysis of immunosuppression drug withdrawal after liver transplantation
topic |liver transplantation|immunosuppression|withdrawl|immune tolerance
url https://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jscp/fileup/1007-9610/PDF/1659481935490-1232223789.pdf
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