Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis

For Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR), wall clutter is critical for detecting target signals behind a wall. For a system with a sparse antenna array, the lack of observation channels makes it more difficult to separate the target signals and wall clutter. On the basis of fluctuation of the range...

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Main Authors: Zhang Chi, Li Yue-li, Zhou Zhi-min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM) 2014-10-01
Series:Leida xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://radars.ie.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract199.shtml#
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author Zhang Chi
Li Yue-li
Zhou Zhi-min
author_facet Zhang Chi
Li Yue-li
Zhou Zhi-min
author_sort Zhang Chi
collection DOAJ
description For Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR), wall clutter is critical for detecting target signals behind a wall. For a system with a sparse antenna array, the lack of observation channels makes it more difficult to separate the target signals and wall clutter. On the basis of fluctuation of the range profile in real transmit/receive channels, this paper proposes to use Independent Component Analysis (ICA) on multiple down-range observations of each transmit/receive channel to remove the wall clutter. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method effectively separate target and clutter components, even though the signal-to-clutter ratio is only -30 dB.
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language English
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spelling doaj.art-0a6b2940a31944c294fc3cddb9c49f3a2023-12-02T18:21:35ZengChina Science Publishing & Media Ltd. (CSPM)Leida xuebao2095-283X2095-283X2014-10-013552453210.3724/SP.J.1300.2014.14066Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component AnalysisZhang Chi0Li Yue-li1Zhou Zhi-min2College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense TechnologyCollege of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense TechnologyFor Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR), wall clutter is critical for detecting target signals behind a wall. For a system with a sparse antenna array, the lack of observation channels makes it more difficult to separate the target signals and wall clutter. On the basis of fluctuation of the range profile in real transmit/receive channels, this paper proposes to use Independent Component Analysis (ICA) on multiple down-range observations of each transmit/receive channel to remove the wall clutter. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed method effectively separate target and clutter components, even though the signal-to-clutter ratio is only -30 dB.http://radars.ie.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract199.shtml#Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR)Wall clutter mitigationIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)Sparse array antenna
spellingShingle Zhang Chi
Li Yue-li
Zhou Zhi-min
Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
Leida xuebao
Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR)
Wall clutter mitigation
Independent Component Analysis (ICA)
Sparse array antenna
title Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
title_full Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
title_fullStr Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
title_short Wall Clutter Mitigation in Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar with Sparse Array Antenna Based on Independent Component Analysis
title_sort wall clutter mitigation in through the wall imaging radar with sparse array antenna based on independent component analysis
topic Through-the-Wall Imaging Radar (TWIR)
Wall clutter mitigation
Independent Component Analysis (ICA)
Sparse array antenna
url http://radars.ie.ac.cn/EN/abstract/abstract199.shtml#
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AT liyueli wallcluttermitigationinthroughthewallimagingradarwithsparsearrayantennabasedonindependentcomponentanalysis
AT zhouzhimin wallcluttermitigationinthroughthewallimagingradarwithsparsearrayantennabasedonindependentcomponentanalysis