Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release

Houttuynia cordata (H. cordata) has been used for diuresis and detoxification in folk medicine as well as a herbal medicine with antiviral and antibacterial activities. H. cordata extract-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (H-SLNs) were prepared with various concentration of poloxamer 188 or poloxamer...

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Main Authors: Ju-Heon Kim, Jong-Suep Baek, Jin-Kyu Park, Bong-Joo Lee, Min-Soo Kim, Sung-Joo Hwang, Jae-Young Lee, Cheong-Weon Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2215
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author Ju-Heon Kim
Jong-Suep Baek
Jin-Kyu Park
Bong-Joo Lee
Min-Soo Kim
Sung-Joo Hwang
Jae-Young Lee
Cheong-Weon Cho
author_facet Ju-Heon Kim
Jong-Suep Baek
Jin-Kyu Park
Bong-Joo Lee
Min-Soo Kim
Sung-Joo Hwang
Jae-Young Lee
Cheong-Weon Cho
author_sort Ju-Heon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Houttuynia cordata (H. cordata) has been used for diuresis and detoxification in folk medicine as well as a herbal medicine with antiviral and antibacterial activities. H. cordata extract-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (H-SLNs) were prepared with various concentration of poloxamer 188 or poloxamer 407 by a hot homogenization and ultrasonication method. H-SLNs dispersion was freeze-dried with or without trehalose as a cryoprotectant. The physicochemical characteristics of H-SLNs were evaluated by dynamic laser scattering (DLS), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Additionally, the in vitro release and in vitro cytotoxicity of H-SLNs were measured. Encapsulation efficiencies of H-SLNs (as quercitrin) were 92.9–95.9%. The SEM images of H-SLNs showed that H-SLNs have a spherical morphology. DSC and FT-IR showed that there were no interactions between ingredients. The increased extent of particle size of freeze-dried H-SLNs with trehalose was significantly lower than that of H-SLNs without trehalose. H-SLNs provided sustained release of quercitrin from H. cordata extracts. Cell viability of Caco-2 cells was over 70% according to the concentration of various formulation. Therefore, it was suggested that SLNs could be good carrier for administering H. cordata extracts.
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spelling doaj.art-0a6bf170d4c94e479a7dcb453780587d2022-12-22T03:07:08ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492017-12-012212221510.3390/molecules22122215molecules22122215Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled ReleaseJu-Heon Kim0Jong-Suep Baek1Jin-Kyu Park2Bong-Joo Lee3Min-Soo Kim4Sung-Joo Hwang5Jae-Young Lee6Cheong-Weon Cho7College of Pharmacy and Institute of Drug Research and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy and Institute of Drug Research and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, KoreaWissen Co., Ltd., #410 Bio Venture Town, 461-8, Daejeon 305-811, KoreaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 500-757, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, 63 Busandaehak-ro, Geumjeong-gu, Busan 609-735, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy and Yonsei Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Yonsei University, 162-1 Songdo-dong, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon 406-840, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy and Institute of Drug Research and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, KoreaCollege of Pharmacy and Institute of Drug Research and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, KoreaHouttuynia cordata (H. cordata) has been used for diuresis and detoxification in folk medicine as well as a herbal medicine with antiviral and antibacterial activities. H. cordata extract-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (H-SLNs) were prepared with various concentration of poloxamer 188 or poloxamer 407 by a hot homogenization and ultrasonication method. H-SLNs dispersion was freeze-dried with or without trehalose as a cryoprotectant. The physicochemical characteristics of H-SLNs were evaluated by dynamic laser scattering (DLS), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Additionally, the in vitro release and in vitro cytotoxicity of H-SLNs were measured. Encapsulation efficiencies of H-SLNs (as quercitrin) were 92.9–95.9%. The SEM images of H-SLNs showed that H-SLNs have a spherical morphology. DSC and FT-IR showed that there were no interactions between ingredients. The increased extent of particle size of freeze-dried H-SLNs with trehalose was significantly lower than that of H-SLNs without trehalose. H-SLNs provided sustained release of quercitrin from H. cordata extracts. Cell viability of Caco-2 cells was over 70% according to the concentration of various formulation. Therefore, it was suggested that SLNs could be good carrier for administering H. cordata extracts.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2215Houttuynia cordataquercitrinsolid lipid nanoparticlessustained releasepoloxamer
spellingShingle Ju-Heon Kim
Jong-Suep Baek
Jin-Kyu Park
Bong-Joo Lee
Min-Soo Kim
Sung-Joo Hwang
Jae-Young Lee
Cheong-Weon Cho
Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
Molecules
Houttuynia cordata
quercitrin
solid lipid nanoparticles
sustained release
poloxamer
title Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
title_full Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
title_fullStr Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
title_full_unstemmed Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
title_short Development of Houttuynia cordata Extract-Loaded Solid Lipid Nanoparticles for Oral Delivery: High Drug Loading Efficiency and Controlled Release
title_sort development of houttuynia cordata extract loaded solid lipid nanoparticles for oral delivery high drug loading efficiency and controlled release
topic Houttuynia cordata
quercitrin
solid lipid nanoparticles
sustained release
poloxamer
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/12/2215
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