Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field

We study the modification of the chiral phase structure of QCD due to an external magnetic field. We first demonstrate how the effect of magnetic field can systematically be incorporated into a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. We then analyze the phase structure in the vicinity of the chiral c...

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Main Author: Abuki Hiroaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201612900036
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author Abuki Hiroaki
author_facet Abuki Hiroaki
author_sort Abuki Hiroaki
collection DOAJ
description We study the modification of the chiral phase structure of QCD due to an external magnetic field. We first demonstrate how the effect of magnetic field can systematically be incorporated into a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. We then analyze the phase structure in the vicinity of the chiral critical point. In the chiral limit, the effect is found to be so drastic that it brings a “continent” of chiral spiral in the phase diagram, by which the chiral tricritical point is totally washed out. This is the case no matter how small the intensity of magnetic field is. On the other hand, the current quark mass protects the chiral critical point from a weak magnetic field. However, the critical point will eventually be covered by the chiral spiral phase as the magnetic field grows.
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spelling doaj.art-0a6e4ee0864e4ed9b864cfa37a7c50ca2022-12-21T22:05:57ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2016-01-011290003610.1051/epjconf/201612900036epjconf_qcd2016_00036Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic fieldAbuki Hiroaki0Department of Education, Aichi University of EducationWe study the modification of the chiral phase structure of QCD due to an external magnetic field. We first demonstrate how the effect of magnetic field can systematically be incorporated into a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. We then analyze the phase structure in the vicinity of the chiral critical point. In the chiral limit, the effect is found to be so drastic that it brings a “continent” of chiral spiral in the phase diagram, by which the chiral tricritical point is totally washed out. This is the case no matter how small the intensity of magnetic field is. On the other hand, the current quark mass protects the chiral critical point from a weak magnetic field. However, the critical point will eventually be covered by the chiral spiral phase as the magnetic field grows.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201612900036
spellingShingle Abuki Hiroaki
Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
title_full Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
title_fullStr Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
title_full_unstemmed Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
title_short Chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
title_sort chiral spiral induced by a strong magnetic field
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201612900036
work_keys_str_mv AT abukihiroaki chiralspiralinducedbyastrongmagneticfield