DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT

The purpose of this study are to analyze conduct on exploitation by Nucleus Estate as a monopsonist, self-exploitation mechanism by farmers and does to impact on efficiency and farmer's quality of live. Research sampling is taken by using stratified random sampling method on NES [Nucleus Estat...

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Main Author: Imam Asngari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Sriwijaya
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Online Access:https://jep.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/4820
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author Imam Asngari
author_facet Imam Asngari
author_sort Imam Asngari
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study are to analyze conduct on exploitation by Nucleus Estate as a monopsonist, self-exploitation mechanism by farmers and does to impact on efficiency and farmer's quality of live. Research sampling is taken by using stratified random sampling method on NES [Nucleus Estate and Smallholders] at Muara Enim Municipality in South Sumatera Province. Sample of farmers selected by using stratified production random sampling. The quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyze is also applied in this study through measuring value added,   efficiency, production surplus, exploitation,  and farmer's quality of live. The result of this research sow that exploitation by NES conduct is characterized  by mark-up input prices, reduce to TBS output prices, and to bring down conduct on farmer's institution. The NES system has made farmers to fall under exploitation mechanism by NES, banks, farmer's institution and self-exploitation system. In this way exploitation has to be institution in the contract farming in the NES system. The exploitation system has impact on decrease welfare and farmer's efficient, loss production surplus, low productivity and affected on leveling up in the poverty. Keywords: NES System,  production surplus, exploitation mechanism, self-exploitation, farmer's efficient and poverty.
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spelling doaj.art-0a73cbbf7ef94f3a80ceadd899ed0da52024-03-07T17:33:21ZengJurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas SriwijayaJurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan1829-58432685-07884210.29259/jep.v4i2.4820DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWITImam Asngari0Universitas Sriwijaya The purpose of this study are to analyze conduct on exploitation by Nucleus Estate as a monopsonist, self-exploitation mechanism by farmers and does to impact on efficiency and farmer's quality of live. Research sampling is taken by using stratified random sampling method on NES [Nucleus Estate and Smallholders] at Muara Enim Municipality in South Sumatera Province. Sample of farmers selected by using stratified production random sampling. The quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyze is also applied in this study through measuring value added,   efficiency, production surplus, exploitation,  and farmer's quality of live. The result of this research sow that exploitation by NES conduct is characterized  by mark-up input prices, reduce to TBS output prices, and to bring down conduct on farmer's institution. The NES system has made farmers to fall under exploitation mechanism by NES, banks, farmer's institution and self-exploitation system. In this way exploitation has to be institution in the contract farming in the NES system. The exploitation system has impact on decrease welfare and farmer's efficient, loss production surplus, low productivity and affected on leveling up in the poverty. Keywords: NES System,  production surplus, exploitation mechanism, self-exploitation, farmer's efficient and poverty. https://jep.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/4820
spellingShingle Imam Asngari
DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
title DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
title_full DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
title_fullStr DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
title_full_unstemmed DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
title_short DAMPAK PERILAKU EKSPLOITASI TERHADAP EFISIENSI DAN TINGKAT KEHIDUPAN PETANI PLASMA PIR-SUS KELAPA SAWIT
title_sort dampak perilaku eksploitasi terhadap efisiensi dan tingkat kehidupan petani plasma pir sus kelapa sawit
url https://jep.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jep/article/view/4820
work_keys_str_mv AT imamasngari dampakperilakueksploitasiterhadapefisiensidantingkatkehidupanpetaniplasmapirsuskelapasawit