Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application

Abstract Barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2) is a class of material that has attracted significant attention thanks to its chemical stability and versatility. However, the use of Ba3(PO4)2 as a photocatalyst is scarcely reported, and its use as a photocatalyst has yet to be reported. Herein, Ba3(PO4)2 nano...

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Main Authors: Yassine Naciri, Ayoub Ahdour, Elhassan Benhsina, Mahmoud Adel Hamza, Asmae Bouziani, Abdelghani Hsini, Bahcine Bakiz, Jose Antonio Navío, Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Global Challenges
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300257
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author Yassine Naciri
Ayoub Ahdour
Elhassan Benhsina
Mahmoud Adel Hamza
Asmae Bouziani
Abdelghani Hsini
Bahcine Bakiz
Jose Antonio Navío
Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal
author_facet Yassine Naciri
Ayoub Ahdour
Elhassan Benhsina
Mahmoud Adel Hamza
Asmae Bouziani
Abdelghani Hsini
Bahcine Bakiz
Jose Antonio Navío
Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal
author_sort Yassine Naciri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2) is a class of material that has attracted significant attention thanks to its chemical stability and versatility. However, the use of Ba3(PO4)2 as a photocatalyst is scarcely reported, and its use as a photocatalyst has yet to be reported. Herein, Ba3(PO4)2 nanoflakes synthesis is optimized using sol‐gel and hydrothermal methods. The as‐prepared Ba3(PO4)2 powders are investigated using physicochemical characterizations, including XRD, SEM, EDX, FTIR, DRS, J–t, LSV, Mott‐Schottky, and EIS. In addition, DFT calculations are performed to investigate the band structure. The oxidation capability of the photocatalysts is investigated depending on the synthesis method using rhodamine B (RhB) as a pollutant model. Both Ba3(PO4)2 samples prepared by the sol‐gel and hydrothermal methods display high RhB photodegradation of 79% and 68%, respectively. The Ba3(PO4)2 obtained using the sol‐gel process exhibits much higher stability under light excitation after four regeneration cycles. The photocatalytic oxidation mechanism is proposed based on the active species trapping experiments where O2•‒ is the most reactive species. The finding shows the promising potential of Ba3(PO4)2 photocatalysts and opens the door for further investigation and application in various photocatalytic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-0a741d09e6e540179d9a0b1e466df6942024-01-12T03:43:09ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462024-01-0181n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202300257Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic ApplicationYassine Naciri0Ayoub Ahdour1Elhassan Benhsina2Mahmoud Adel Hamza3Asmae Bouziani4Abdelghani Hsini5Bahcine Bakiz6Jose Antonio Navío7Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal8Institut de Chimie Physique UMR 8000 CNRS Université Paris‐Saclay Orsay 91405 FranceLaboratory of Materials and Environment Faculty of Sciences Ibn Zohr University B.P 8106 Agadir MoroccoMaterials Science Center Faculty of Sciences Mohammed V University in Rabat Rabat B.P:8007 MoroccoChemistry Department Faculty of Science Ain Shams University Abbasia Cairo 11566 EgyptChemical Engineering Department Middle East Technical University Ankara 06800 TurkeyNational Higher School of Chemistry (NHSC) University Ibn Tofail BP. 133 Kenitra 14000 MoroccoLaboratory of Materials and Environment Faculty of Sciences Ibn Zohr University B.P 8106 Agadir MoroccoInstituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Sevilla Centro Mixto Universidad de Sevilla‐CSIC Américo Vespucio 49 Sevilla 41092 SpainInstitut de Chimie Physique UMR 8000 CNRS Université Paris‐Saclay Orsay 91405 FranceAbstract Barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2) is a class of material that has attracted significant attention thanks to its chemical stability and versatility. However, the use of Ba3(PO4)2 as a photocatalyst is scarcely reported, and its use as a photocatalyst has yet to be reported. Herein, Ba3(PO4)2 nanoflakes synthesis is optimized using sol‐gel and hydrothermal methods. The as‐prepared Ba3(PO4)2 powders are investigated using physicochemical characterizations, including XRD, SEM, EDX, FTIR, DRS, J–t, LSV, Mott‐Schottky, and EIS. In addition, DFT calculations are performed to investigate the band structure. The oxidation capability of the photocatalysts is investigated depending on the synthesis method using rhodamine B (RhB) as a pollutant model. Both Ba3(PO4)2 samples prepared by the sol‐gel and hydrothermal methods display high RhB photodegradation of 79% and 68%, respectively. The Ba3(PO4)2 obtained using the sol‐gel process exhibits much higher stability under light excitation after four regeneration cycles. The photocatalytic oxidation mechanism is proposed based on the active species trapping experiments where O2•‒ is the most reactive species. The finding shows the promising potential of Ba3(PO4)2 photocatalysts and opens the door for further investigation and application in various photocatalytic applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300257barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2)photocatalysisphotodegradationrhodamine Bwastewater treatment
spellingShingle Yassine Naciri
Ayoub Ahdour
Elhassan Benhsina
Mahmoud Adel Hamza
Asmae Bouziani
Abdelghani Hsini
Bahcine Bakiz
Jose Antonio Navío
Mohamed Nawfal Ghazzal
Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
Global Challenges
barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2)
photocatalysis
photodegradation
rhodamine B
wastewater treatment
title Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
title_full Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
title_fullStr Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
title_full_unstemmed Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
title_short Ba3(PO4)2 Photocatalyst for Efficient Photocatalytic Application
title_sort ba3 po4 2 photocatalyst for efficient photocatalytic application
topic barium phosphate (Ba3(PO4)2)
photocatalysis
photodegradation
rhodamine B
wastewater treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202300257
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