Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine

A probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei L9,which was isolated from human intestine, was investigated for its immunomodulatory activity in vivo. Results showed that L9 improved systemic immunity by enhancing the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages, the proliferation ratio of...

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Main Authors: Zhu Yuanbo, Zhu Jun, Zhao Liang, Zhang Ming, Guo Huiyuan, Ren Fazheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2016-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2016/0354-46641600021Z.pdf
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author Zhu Yuanbo
Zhu Jun
Zhao Liang
Zhang Ming
Guo Huiyuan
Ren Fazheng
author_facet Zhu Yuanbo
Zhu Jun
Zhao Liang
Zhang Ming
Guo Huiyuan
Ren Fazheng
author_sort Zhu Yuanbo
collection DOAJ
description A probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei L9,which was isolated from human intestine, was investigated for its immunomodulatory activity in vivo. Results showed that L9 improved systemic immunity by enhancing the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages, the proliferation ratio of splenocytes, the IgG level in the serum and the level of IgA in the mucosa. Further, L9induced theTh1-polarized immune response by elevating the IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio in the mucosa. This effect was confirmed by the enhanced IL-12-inducing activity of macrophages after in vitro stimulation of L9. Also detected was increased expression of TLR-2mRNA in the mucosa. We predict that L9 could enhance innate immunity by activating TLR-2 in the mucosa, and enhance acquired immunity by promoting Th1 polarization through induced production of IL-12 by macrophages.
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spelling doaj.art-0a7c437c6cf745ce96101fcc17608f1c2022-12-22T03:52:34ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392016-01-0168231131810.2298/ABS150216021Z0354-46641600021ZEffect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestineZhu Yuanbo0Zhu Jun1Zhao Liang2Zhang Ming3Guo Huiyuan4Ren Fazheng5China Agricultural University, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Beijing, ChinaBeijing Technology and Business University, School of Food and Chemical Engineering, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Functional Dairy, Beijing, ChinaChina Agricultural University, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, Beijing, ChinaA probiotic strain Lactobacillus paracasei L9,which was isolated from human intestine, was investigated for its immunomodulatory activity in vivo. Results showed that L9 improved systemic immunity by enhancing the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophages, the proliferation ratio of splenocytes, the IgG level in the serum and the level of IgA in the mucosa. Further, L9induced theTh1-polarized immune response by elevating the IFN-γ/IL-4 ratio in the mucosa. This effect was confirmed by the enhanced IL-12-inducing activity of macrophages after in vitro stimulation of L9. Also detected was increased expression of TLR-2mRNA in the mucosa. We predict that L9 could enhance innate immunity by activating TLR-2 in the mucosa, and enhance acquired immunity by promoting Th1 polarization through induced production of IL-12 by macrophages.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2016/0354-46641600021Z.pdfLactobacillus paracasei L9immunomodulatory activitysystemic immunityTh1 immunityTLR-2
spellingShingle Zhu Yuanbo
Zhu Jun
Zhao Liang
Zhang Ming
Guo Huiyuan
Ren Fazheng
Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
Archives of Biological Sciences
Lactobacillus paracasei L9
immunomodulatory activity
systemic immunity
Th1 immunity
TLR-2
title Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
title_full Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
title_fullStr Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
title_short Effect of oral administration of Lactobacillus paracasei L9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
title_sort effect of oral administration of lactobacillus paracasei l9 on mouse systemic immunity and the immune response in the intestine
topic Lactobacillus paracasei L9
immunomodulatory activity
systemic immunity
Th1 immunity
TLR-2
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2016/0354-46641600021Z.pdf
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