Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications

This work searched for the optimal geometrical configuration of simply supported stiffened plates subjected to a transverse and uniformly distributed load. From a non-stiffened reference plate, different geometrical configurations of stiffened plates, with the same volume as the reference plate, wer...

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Main Authors: João Pedro T. P. de Queiroz, Marcelo L. Cunha, Ana Pavlovic, Luiz Alberto O. Rocha, Elizaldo D. dos Santos, Grégori da S. Troina, Liércio A. Isoldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/1/7
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author João Pedro T. P. de Queiroz
Marcelo L. Cunha
Ana Pavlovic
Luiz Alberto O. Rocha
Elizaldo D. dos Santos
Grégori da S. Troina
Liércio A. Isoldi
author_facet João Pedro T. P. de Queiroz
Marcelo L. Cunha
Ana Pavlovic
Luiz Alberto O. Rocha
Elizaldo D. dos Santos
Grégori da S. Troina
Liércio A. Isoldi
author_sort João Pedro T. P. de Queiroz
collection DOAJ
description This work searched for the optimal geometrical configuration of simply supported stiffened plates subjected to a transverse and uniformly distributed load. From a non-stiffened reference plate, different geometrical configurations of stiffened plates, with the same volume as the reference plate, were defined through the constructal design method. Thus, applying the exhaustive search technique and using the ANSYS software, the mechanical behaviors of all the suggested stiffened plates were compared to each other to find the geometrical configuration that provided the minimum deflection in the plate’s center when subjected to this loading. The optimum geometrical configuration of stiffeners is presented at the end of this work, allowing a reduction of 98.57% for the central deflection of the stiffened plate if compared to the reference plate. Furthermore, power equations were adjusted to describe the deflections for each combination of longitudinal and transverse stiffeners as a function of the ratio between the height and the thickness of the stiffeners. Finally, a unique equation for determining the central deflections of the studied stiffened plates based only on the number of longitudinal stiffeners without significantly losing accuracy has been proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-0a7cbfa512ad4bb2a23f1b39c0edf74b2022-12-21T22:24:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122019-01-0171710.3390/jmse7010007jmse7010007Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore ApplicationsJoão Pedro T. P. de Queiroz0Marcelo L. Cunha1Ana Pavlovic2Luiz Alberto O. Rocha3Elizaldo D. dos Santos4Grégori da S. Troina5Liércio A. Isoldi6Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Oceânica (PPGEO), Escola de Engenharia (EE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande 96203-900, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Oceânica (PPGEO), Escola de Engenharia (EE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande 96203-900, BrazilDipartimento di Ingegneria Industriale, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Viale del Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, ItalyPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Mecânica, Universidade do Vale do Rio dos Sinos (UNISINOS), São Leopoldo 93020-190, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Oceânica (PPGEO), Escola de Engenharia (EE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande 96203-900, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Oceânica (PPGEO), Escola de Engenharia (EE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande 96203-900, BrazilPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Oceânica (PPGEO), Escola de Engenharia (EE), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG), Rio Grande 96203-900, BrazilThis work searched for the optimal geometrical configuration of simply supported stiffened plates subjected to a transverse and uniformly distributed load. From a non-stiffened reference plate, different geometrical configurations of stiffened plates, with the same volume as the reference plate, were defined through the constructal design method. Thus, applying the exhaustive search technique and using the ANSYS software, the mechanical behaviors of all the suggested stiffened plates were compared to each other to find the geometrical configuration that provided the minimum deflection in the plate’s center when subjected to this loading. The optimum geometrical configuration of stiffeners is presented at the end of this work, allowing a reduction of 98.57% for the central deflection of the stiffened plate if compared to the reference plate. Furthermore, power equations were adjusted to describe the deflections for each combination of longitudinal and transverse stiffeners as a function of the ratio between the height and the thickness of the stiffeners. Finally, a unique equation for determining the central deflections of the studied stiffened plates based only on the number of longitudinal stiffeners without significantly losing accuracy has been proposed.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/1/7platestiffenersconstructal designfinite element methoddeflectionnumerical simulation
spellingShingle João Pedro T. P. de Queiroz
Marcelo L. Cunha
Ana Pavlovic
Luiz Alberto O. Rocha
Elizaldo D. dos Santos
Grégori da S. Troina
Liércio A. Isoldi
Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
plate
stiffeners
constructal design
finite element method
deflection
numerical simulation
title Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
title_full Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
title_fullStr Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
title_full_unstemmed Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
title_short Geometric Evaluation of Stiffened Steel Plates Subjected to Transverse Loading for Naval and Offshore Applications
title_sort geometric evaluation of stiffened steel plates subjected to transverse loading for naval and offshore applications
topic plate
stiffeners
constructal design
finite element method
deflection
numerical simulation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/7/1/7
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