On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective

Despite growing attention, antibiotics (such as streptomycin, oxytetracycline or kasugamycin) are still used worldwide for the control of major bacterial plant diseases. This raises concerns on their potential, yet unknown impact on antibiotic and multidrug resistances and the spread of their geneti...

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Main Authors: Marie Verhaegen, Thomas Bergot, Ernesto Liebana, Giuseppe Stancanelli, Franz Streissl, Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq, Jacques Mahillon, Claude Bragard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1221478/full
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author Marie Verhaegen
Thomas Bergot
Ernesto Liebana
Giuseppe Stancanelli
Franz Streissl
Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq
Jacques Mahillon
Claude Bragard
author_facet Marie Verhaegen
Thomas Bergot
Ernesto Liebana
Giuseppe Stancanelli
Franz Streissl
Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq
Jacques Mahillon
Claude Bragard
author_sort Marie Verhaegen
collection DOAJ
description Despite growing attention, antibiotics (such as streptomycin, oxytetracycline or kasugamycin) are still used worldwide for the control of major bacterial plant diseases. This raises concerns on their potential, yet unknown impact on antibiotic and multidrug resistances and the spread of their genetic determinants among bacterial pathogens. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have been identified in plant pathogenic bacteria (PPB), with streptomycin resistance genes being the most commonly reported. Therefore, the contribution of mobile genetic elements (MGEs) to their spread among PPB, as well as their ability to transfer to other bacteria, need to be further explored. The only well-documented example of ARGs vector in PPB, Tn5393 and its highly similar variants (carrying streptomycin resistance genes), is concerning because of its presence outside PPB, in Salmonella enterica and Klebsiella pneumoniae, two major human pathogens. Although its structure among PPB is still relatively simple, in human- and animal-associated bacteria, Tn5393 has evolved into complex associations with other MGEs and ARGs. This review sheds light on ARGs and MGEs associated with PPB, but also investigates the potential role of antibiotic use in resistance selection in plant-associated bacteria.
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spelling doaj.art-0a7cf7ed332547feb322397800309ca42023-06-27T11:46:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-06-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.12214781221478On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspectiveMarie Verhaegen0Thomas Bergot1Ernesto Liebana2Giuseppe Stancanelli3Franz Streissl4Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq5Jacques Mahillon6Claude Bragard7Laboratory of Food and Environmental Microbiology, Earth and Life Institute, Catholic University of Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumLaboratory of Food and Environmental Microbiology, Earth and Life Institute, Catholic University of Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Parma, ItalyEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Parma, ItalyEuropean Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Parma, ItalyCellular and Molecular Pharmacology Unit, Louvain Drug Research Institute, UCLouvain, Woluwe-Saint-Lambert, BelgiumLaboratory of Food and Environmental Microbiology, Earth and Life Institute, Catholic University of Louvain (UCLouvain), Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumPlant Health Laboratory, Earth and Life Institute, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, BelgiumDespite growing attention, antibiotics (such as streptomycin, oxytetracycline or kasugamycin) are still used worldwide for the control of major bacterial plant diseases. This raises concerns on their potential, yet unknown impact on antibiotic and multidrug resistances and the spread of their genetic determinants among bacterial pathogens. Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) have been identified in plant pathogenic bacteria (PPB), with streptomycin resistance genes being the most commonly reported. Therefore, the contribution of mobile genetic elements (MGEs) to their spread among PPB, as well as their ability to transfer to other bacteria, need to be further explored. The only well-documented example of ARGs vector in PPB, Tn5393 and its highly similar variants (carrying streptomycin resistance genes), is concerning because of its presence outside PPB, in Salmonella enterica and Klebsiella pneumoniae, two major human pathogens. Although its structure among PPB is still relatively simple, in human- and animal-associated bacteria, Tn5393 has evolved into complex associations with other MGEs and ARGs. This review sheds light on ARGs and MGEs associated with PPB, but also investigates the potential role of antibiotic use in resistance selection in plant-associated bacteria.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1221478/fullantibiotic resistanceErwinia amylovorahorizontal gene transferone healthplant pathogenic bacteriastrA-strB
spellingShingle Marie Verhaegen
Thomas Bergot
Ernesto Liebana
Giuseppe Stancanelli
Franz Streissl
Marie-Paule Mingeot-Leclercq
Jacques Mahillon
Claude Bragard
On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
Frontiers in Microbiology
antibiotic resistance
Erwinia amylovora
horizontal gene transfer
one health
plant pathogenic bacteria
strA-strB
title On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
title_full On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
title_fullStr On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
title_full_unstemmed On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
title_short On the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria: a genetic and genomic perspective
title_sort on the use of antibiotics to control plant pathogenic bacteria a genetic and genomic perspective
topic antibiotic resistance
Erwinia amylovora
horizontal gene transfer
one health
plant pathogenic bacteria
strA-strB
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1221478/full
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