Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste

Biogas plants processing municipal waste are very important investments from the point of view of waste management and also the sustainable development of urban infrastructures. They may also have a potentially negative impact on the environment in the form of odour emission. Olfactometry is the mai...

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Main Authors: Marta Wiśniewska, Andrzej Kulig, Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Academy of Sciences 2020-09-01
Series:Archives of Environmental Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117974/Archives%20vol%2046%20no%203_60_68.pdf
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author Marta Wiśniewska
Andrzej Kulig
Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin
author_facet Marta Wiśniewska
Andrzej Kulig
Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin
author_sort Marta Wiśniewska
collection DOAJ
description Biogas plants processing municipal waste are very important investments from the point of view of waste management and also the sustainable development of urban infrastructures. They may also have a potentially negative impact on the environment in the form of odour emission. Olfactometry is the main method for odour impact assessment. Field olfactometry allows for performing a wide range of tests, the results of which are practically instantaneous. The purpose of this work is to provide a tool for assessing the odour impacts of municipal management facilities, including biogas plants processing municipal waste and evaluating the correctness of processes carried out in these plants, namely the method of field olfactometry. In order to compare obtained olfactometric results with the concentration of chemical compounds, chromatographic tests were also carried out using the Photovac Voyager portable chromatograph (hydrogen sulphide – H2S and dimethyl sulphide – (CH3)2S. The results of the odour concentration tests are in line with the results of odorant concentration tests and indicate that cod is strongly related to the concentration of hydrogen sulphide. Thanks to this method, it is possible to find a relationship between odour nuisance, technological processes used in the plant and the type of treated waste.
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spelling doaj.art-0a8115836eef45fabf85618b038125492023-12-12T06:43:38ZengPolish Academy of SciencesArchives of Environmental Protection2083-47722083-48102020-09-01vol. 46No 36068https://doi.org/10.24425/aep.2020.134536Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal wasteMarta Wiśniewska0Andrzej Kulig1Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin2Warsaw University of Technology, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, PolandWarsaw University of Technology, PolandBiogas plants processing municipal waste are very important investments from the point of view of waste management and also the sustainable development of urban infrastructures. They may also have a potentially negative impact on the environment in the form of odour emission. Olfactometry is the main method for odour impact assessment. Field olfactometry allows for performing a wide range of tests, the results of which are practically instantaneous. The purpose of this work is to provide a tool for assessing the odour impacts of municipal management facilities, including biogas plants processing municipal waste and evaluating the correctness of processes carried out in these plants, namely the method of field olfactometry. In order to compare obtained olfactometric results with the concentration of chemical compounds, chromatographic tests were also carried out using the Photovac Voyager portable chromatograph (hydrogen sulphide – H2S and dimethyl sulphide – (CH3)2S. The results of the odour concentration tests are in line with the results of odorant concentration tests and indicate that cod is strongly related to the concentration of hydrogen sulphide. Thanks to this method, it is possible to find a relationship between odour nuisance, technological processes used in the plant and the type of treated waste.https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117974/Archives%20vol%2046%20no%203_60_68.pdfbiogas plantdimethyl sulphidefield olfactometerhydrogen sulphidembtmunicipal waste
spellingShingle Marta Wiśniewska
Andrzej Kulig
Krystyna Lelicińska-Serafin
Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
Archives of Environmental Protection
biogas plant
dimethyl sulphide
field olfactometer
hydrogen sulphide
mbt
municipal waste
title Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
title_full Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
title_fullStr Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
title_full_unstemmed Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
title_short Olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
title_sort olfactometric testing as a method for assessing odour nuisance of biogas plants processing municipal waste
topic biogas plant
dimethyl sulphide
field olfactometer
hydrogen sulphide
mbt
municipal waste
url https://journals.pan.pl/Content/117974/Archives%20vol%2046%20no%203_60_68.pdf
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AT andrzejkulig olfactometrictestingasamethodforassessingodournuisanceofbiogasplantsprocessingmunicipalwaste
AT krystynalelicinskaserafin olfactometrictestingasamethodforassessingodournuisanceofbiogasplantsprocessingmunicipalwaste