Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension

The main purpose of this study was to investigate the features of within-visit blood pressure variability (BPV) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and to assess the relationship of those features to impaired renal filtration. Material and Methods: The study included 120 patients with AH St...

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Main Authors: Andrey Y. Kravchenko, Anna A. Chernykh, Andrey V. Budnevsky, Evgeniy S. Ovsyannikov, Alexey V. Chernov, Anna A. Feskova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Medical Research and Development Corporation 2017-06-01
Series:International Journal of Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijbm.org/articles/IJBM_7(2)_OA1.pdf
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author Andrey Y. Kravchenko
Anna A. Chernykh
Andrey V. Budnevsky
Evgeniy S. Ovsyannikov
Alexey V. Chernov
Anna A. Feskova
author_facet Andrey Y. Kravchenko
Anna A. Chernykh
Andrey V. Budnevsky
Evgeniy S. Ovsyannikov
Alexey V. Chernov
Anna A. Feskova
author_sort Andrey Y. Kravchenko
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this study was to investigate the features of within-visit blood pressure variability (BPV) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and to assess the relationship of those features to impaired renal filtration. Material and Methods: The study included 120 patients with AH Stages I and II (ESH/ESC, 2013): 58(48.3%) men and 62(51.7%) women aged from 22 to 73 years (mean age 58.7±15 years). Average duration of AH was 15.0±6.7 years. BP was measured three times during visit. BP was measured three times at 2-minute intervals during one visit. Within-visit BPV was evaluated by the presence of an absolute difference (AD) between any two readings of three SBP measurements of more than 5mmHg. All patients underwent a comprehensive examination, which included blood and urine tests, kidney ultrasound, assessment of blood levels of creatinine and TnT, and calculation of GFR. Results: Depending on the response of BP to repeated measurements, three types of BPV were identified. A prognostically unfavorable type of BPV, which is characterized by SBP-AD >5mmHg between the third and first measurements, was identified. Patients of this group had the lowest eGFR value that indicates more pronounced renal damage, and, as a consequence, worse prognosis. Also in these patients, there was an increase in TnT level, which is a predictor of the development of adverse cardiovascular complications.
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spelling doaj.art-0a832d0a1b8845219e92931136edf0832022-12-21T18:51:52ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292017-06-0172919510.21103/Article7(2)_OA1Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial HypertensionAndrey Y. Kravchenko0Anna A. Chernykh1Andrey V. Budnevsky2Evgeniy S. Ovsyannikov3Alexey V. Chernov4Anna A. Feskova5Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko Voronezh State Medical University named after N.N. Burdenko The main purpose of this study was to investigate the features of within-visit blood pressure variability (BPV) in patients with arterial hypertension (AH) and to assess the relationship of those features to impaired renal filtration. Material and Methods: The study included 120 patients with AH Stages I and II (ESH/ESC, 2013): 58(48.3%) men and 62(51.7%) women aged from 22 to 73 years (mean age 58.7±15 years). Average duration of AH was 15.0±6.7 years. BP was measured three times during visit. BP was measured three times at 2-minute intervals during one visit. Within-visit BPV was evaluated by the presence of an absolute difference (AD) between any two readings of three SBP measurements of more than 5mmHg. All patients underwent a comprehensive examination, which included blood and urine tests, kidney ultrasound, assessment of blood levels of creatinine and TnT, and calculation of GFR. Results: Depending on the response of BP to repeated measurements, three types of BPV were identified. A prognostically unfavorable type of BPV, which is characterized by SBP-AD >5mmHg between the third and first measurements, was identified. Patients of this group had the lowest eGFR value that indicates more pronounced renal damage, and, as a consequence, worse prognosis. Also in these patients, there was an increase in TnT level, which is a predictor of the development of adverse cardiovascular complications.http://ijbm.org/articles/IJBM_7(2)_OA1.pdfarterial hypertensionblood pressure variabilityglomerular filtration ratechronic kidney disease
spellingShingle Andrey Y. Kravchenko
Anna A. Chernykh
Andrey V. Budnevsky
Evgeniy S. Ovsyannikov
Alexey V. Chernov
Anna A. Feskova
Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
International Journal of Biomedicine
arterial hypertension
blood pressure variability
glomerular filtration rate
chronic kidney disease
title Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
title_full Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
title_fullStr Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
title_full_unstemmed Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
title_short Relationship Between Within-Visit Blood Pressure Variability and Kidney Function in Patients with Arterial Hypertension
title_sort relationship between within visit blood pressure variability and kidney function in patients with arterial hypertension
topic arterial hypertension
blood pressure variability
glomerular filtration rate
chronic kidney disease
url http://ijbm.org/articles/IJBM_7(2)_OA1.pdf
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