HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula
The volatile compounds of eight peach varieties (<i>Prunus persica</i> L.)—“Filina”, “Gergana”, “Ufo-4”, “July lady”, “Laskava”, “Flat Queen”, “Evmolpiya”, and “Morsiani 90”—growing in Bulgaria were analyzed for the first time. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis and th...
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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author | Dasha Mihaylova Aneta Popova Radka Vrancheva Ivayla Dincheva |
author_facet | Dasha Mihaylova Aneta Popova Radka Vrancheva Ivayla Dincheva |
author_sort | Dasha Mihaylova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The volatile compounds of eight peach varieties (<i>Prunus persica</i> L.)—“Filina”, “Gergana”, “Ufo-4”, “July lady”, “Laskava”, “Flat Queen”, “Evmolpiya”, and “Morsiani 90”—growing in Bulgaria were analyzed for the first time. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis and the HS-SPME technique revealed the presence of 65 volatile compounds; the main identified components were aldehydes, esters, and fatty acids. According to the provided principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), the relative quantities of the identified volatile compounds depended on the studied peach variety. The results obtained could be successfully applied for the metabolic chemotaxonomy of peaches. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2223-7747 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-0a844284553f40e1af4e20f22dd08a9a2023-11-23T15:06:56ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472022-01-0111216610.3390/plants11020166HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan PeninsulaDasha Mihaylova0Aneta Popova1Radka Vrancheva2Ivayla Dincheva3Department of Biotechnology, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 4002 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Catering and Nutrition, Economics Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 4002 Plovdiv, BulgariaDepartment of Analytical Chemistry and Physical Chemistry, Technological Faculty, University of Food Technologies, 4002 Plovdiv, BulgariaAgroBioInstitute, Agricultural Academy, 1164 Sofia, BulgariaThe volatile compounds of eight peach varieties (<i>Prunus persica</i> L.)—“Filina”, “Gergana”, “Ufo-4”, “July lady”, “Laskava”, “Flat Queen”, “Evmolpiya”, and “Morsiani 90”—growing in Bulgaria were analyzed for the first time. Gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) analysis and the HS-SPME technique revealed the presence of 65 volatile compounds; the main identified components were aldehydes, esters, and fatty acids. According to the provided principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA), the relative quantities of the identified volatile compounds depended on the studied peach variety. The results obtained could be successfully applied for the metabolic chemotaxonomy of peaches.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/2/166<i>Prunus persica</i> L.gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS)volatile compoundsprincipal component analysis (PCA)hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA)headspace-solid phase micro extraction (HS-SPME) |
spellingShingle | Dasha Mihaylova Aneta Popova Radka Vrancheva Ivayla Dincheva HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula Plants <i>Prunus persica</i> L. gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) volatile compounds principal component analysis (PCA) hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) headspace-solid phase micro extraction (HS-SPME) |
title | HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula |
title_full | HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula |
title_fullStr | HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula |
title_full_unstemmed | HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula |
title_short | HS-SPME-GC–MS Volatile Profile Characterization of Peach (<i>Prunus persica</i> L. Batsch) Varieties Grown in the Eastern Balkan Peninsula |
title_sort | hs spme gc ms volatile profile characterization of peach i prunus persica i l batsch varieties grown in the eastern balkan peninsula |
topic | <i>Prunus persica</i> L. gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS) volatile compounds principal component analysis (PCA) hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) headspace-solid phase micro extraction (HS-SPME) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/2/166 |
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