Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis

Abstract Thyroid cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide, with a continuously increasing incidence rate in recent decades. Although ultrasonography, which is the current screening method in clinical workflows, has successfully triaged cancerous nodules for biopsy, overdiagnosi...

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Main Authors: Byullee Park, Chulhong Kim, Jeesu Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-04-01
Series:Advanced Physics Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200070
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author Byullee Park
Chulhong Kim
Jeesu Kim
author_facet Byullee Park
Chulhong Kim
Jeesu Kim
author_sort Byullee Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thyroid cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide, with a continuously increasing incidence rate in recent decades. Although ultrasonography, which is the current screening method in clinical workflows, has successfully triaged cancerous nodules for biopsy, overdiagnosis has also grown due to the relatively low specificity of the method. Studies are conducted to overcome this overdiagnosis issue by complementing ultrasonography with additional image‐based analysis techniques. This review presents an overview of the current advances in clinical trials using advanced ultrasound (US) and photoacoustic (PA) imaging techniques for thyroid nodules in humans. A summary of initial trials by Doppler US and US elastography to improve the classification accuracy of thyroid nodules is presented. Furthermore, recent PA techniques with multispectral analyses utilizing clinically available machines are explored. By amending the existing ultrasonography, the advanced US and PA techniques can enhance the triaging accuracy by analyzing both structural and functional information of thyroid nodules in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-0a872067e4664c41946153ec4d1696502023-07-21T15:30:24ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Physics Research2751-12002023-04-0124n/an/a10.1002/apxr.202200070Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer DiagnosisByullee Park0Chulhong Kim1Jeesu Kim2Departments of Convergence IT Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering Medical Device Innovation Center Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartments of Convergence IT Engineering Mechanical Engineering and Electrical Engineering School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering Medical Device Innovation Center Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH) Pohang 37673 Republic of KoreaDepartments of Cogno‐Mechatronics Engineering and Optics and Mechatronics Engineering College of Nanoscience & Nanotechnology Pusan National University Busan 46241 Republic of KoreaAbstract Thyroid cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide, with a continuously increasing incidence rate in recent decades. Although ultrasonography, which is the current screening method in clinical workflows, has successfully triaged cancerous nodules for biopsy, overdiagnosis has also grown due to the relatively low specificity of the method. Studies are conducted to overcome this overdiagnosis issue by complementing ultrasonography with additional image‐based analysis techniques. This review presents an overview of the current advances in clinical trials using advanced ultrasound (US) and photoacoustic (PA) imaging techniques for thyroid nodules in humans. A summary of initial trials by Doppler US and US elastography to improve the classification accuracy of thyroid nodules is presented. Furthermore, recent PA techniques with multispectral analyses utilizing clinically available machines are explored. By amending the existing ultrasonography, the advanced US and PA techniques can enhance the triaging accuracy by analyzing both structural and functional information of thyroid nodules in vivo.https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200070clinical imagingmultispectral analysisphotoacoustic imagingthyroid cancerultrasound imaging
spellingShingle Byullee Park
Chulhong Kim
Jeesu Kim
Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
Advanced Physics Research
clinical imaging
multispectral analysis
photoacoustic imaging
thyroid cancer
ultrasound imaging
title Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
title_full Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
title_short Recent Advances in Ultrasound and Photoacoustic Analysis for Thyroid Cancer Diagnosis
title_sort recent advances in ultrasound and photoacoustic analysis for thyroid cancer diagnosis
topic clinical imaging
multispectral analysis
photoacoustic imaging
thyroid cancer
ultrasound imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1002/apxr.202200070
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AT chulhongkim recentadvancesinultrasoundandphotoacousticanalysisforthyroidcancerdiagnosis
AT jeesukim recentadvancesinultrasoundandphotoacousticanalysisforthyroidcancerdiagnosis