Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems

Layered or fibrous clay minerals are used as adsorbents because they have good performance to remove inorganic and organic species. In this work, a Brazilian fibrous clay mineral was applied to remove Remazol Yellow GR industrial dye from simple and binary systems; this was performed in the presence...

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Main Authors: Marcos Pereira da Silva, Maria do Socorro Ferreira Santos, Maria Rita Moraes Chaves Santos, Luiz de Sousa Santos Júnior, Maria Gardênnia da Fonseca, Edson Cavalcanti da Silva Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2016-10-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000601232&tlng=en
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author Marcos Pereira da Silva
Maria do Socorro Ferreira Santos
Maria Rita Moraes Chaves Santos
Luiz de Sousa Santos Júnior
Maria Gardênnia da Fonseca
Edson Cavalcanti da Silva Filho
author_facet Marcos Pereira da Silva
Maria do Socorro Ferreira Santos
Maria Rita Moraes Chaves Santos
Luiz de Sousa Santos Júnior
Maria Gardênnia da Fonseca
Edson Cavalcanti da Silva Filho
author_sort Marcos Pereira da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Layered or fibrous clay minerals are used as adsorbents because they have good performance to remove inorganic and organic species. In this work, a Brazilian fibrous clay mineral was applied to remove Remazol Yellow GR industrial dye from simple and binary systems; this was performed in the presence of lead in the latter case. The adsorption efficiency was investigated under various conditions of pH, time, temperature and dye concentration. The experimental data were fitted to the kinetic pseudo-first- and pseudo-second-order models, and the isotherms were fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity was 20.08 mg g-1 at pH 2, 240 minutes and 298 K, and these data were better fit by the kinetic pseudo-second-order model. The equilibrium study was fitted to the Langmuir model at 298 K and Freundlich for other temperatures and binary systems. The dye sorption in the presence of lead was decreased to 15 mg g-1. Therefore, palygorskite behaved as a promising solid for treating effluents.
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spelling doaj.art-0a877130c2204a969803d80ef6dcf3632022-12-22T04:13:22ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392016-10-011961232124010.1590/1980-5373-mr-2015-0439Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary SystemsMarcos Pereira da SilvaMaria do Socorro Ferreira SantosMaria Rita Moraes Chaves SantosLuiz de Sousa Santos JúniorMaria Gardênnia da FonsecaEdson Cavalcanti da Silva FilhoLayered or fibrous clay minerals are used as adsorbents because they have good performance to remove inorganic and organic species. In this work, a Brazilian fibrous clay mineral was applied to remove Remazol Yellow GR industrial dye from simple and binary systems; this was performed in the presence of lead in the latter case. The adsorption efficiency was investigated under various conditions of pH, time, temperature and dye concentration. The experimental data were fitted to the kinetic pseudo-first- and pseudo-second-order models, and the isotherms were fitted to the Langmuir and Freundlich models. The maximum adsorption capacity was 20.08 mg g-1 at pH 2, 240 minutes and 298 K, and these data were better fit by the kinetic pseudo-second-order model. The equilibrium study was fitted to the Langmuir model at 298 K and Freundlich for other temperatures and binary systems. The dye sorption in the presence of lead was decreased to 15 mg g-1. Therefore, palygorskite behaved as a promising solid for treating effluents.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000601232&tlng=enpalygorskiteadsorptionindustrial dyebinary systems
spellingShingle Marcos Pereira da Silva
Maria do Socorro Ferreira Santos
Maria Rita Moraes Chaves Santos
Luiz de Sousa Santos Júnior
Maria Gardênnia da Fonseca
Edson Cavalcanti da Silva Filho
Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
Materials Research
palygorskite
adsorption
industrial dye
binary systems
title Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
title_full Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
title_fullStr Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
title_full_unstemmed Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
title_short Natural Palygorskite as an Industrial Dye Remover in Single and Binary Systems
title_sort natural palygorskite as an industrial dye remover in single and binary systems
topic palygorskite
adsorption
industrial dye
binary systems
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392016000601232&tlng=en
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