Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education

Since the Bandung Declaration of 2004, Indonesia has become concerned with the development of inclusive education. Even though teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive education are important for successful implementation, there have been few research studies on them in Indonesia. The purpose of this st...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ediyanto Ediyanto, Kawai Norimune, Hayashida Masashi, Matsumiya Nagako, Siddik Md Abu Bakor, Almutairi Areej Talea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2021-12-01
Series:Discourse and Communication for Sustainable Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/dcse-2021-0014
_version_ 1817977155727917056
author Ediyanto Ediyanto
Kawai Norimune
Hayashida Masashi
Matsumiya Nagako
Siddik Md Abu Bakor
Almutairi Areej Talea
author_facet Ediyanto Ediyanto
Kawai Norimune
Hayashida Masashi
Matsumiya Nagako
Siddik Md Abu Bakor
Almutairi Areej Talea
author_sort Ediyanto Ediyanto
collection DOAJ
description Since the Bandung Declaration of 2004, Indonesia has become concerned with the development of inclusive education. Even though teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive education are important for successful implementation, there have been few research studies on them in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to understand Indonesian teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive education. This study surveyed 243 Indonesian teachers using the Teacher Attitudes toward Inclusion Scale (TATIS) instrument. The findings showed that 79.4 % of Indonesian teachers held a moderate attitude toward inclusive education. In addition, the number of teachers who had a high (8.6 %) attitude toward inclusive education was less than those who held a low one (11.9 %). Moreover, there were no significant differences based on demographic data such as gender, age, province, school type, highest education, teaching experience in general education, and teaching experience in inclusive education. A significant difference was found only when the level of schools grouped the teachers: teachers who teach in secondary schools had more positive attitudes toward inclusive education than teachers who teach in primary schools. The positive attitude of teachers towards inclusive education can make them more capable of controlled learning environments. Meanwhile, to improve their attitude, a sustainable training program can be carried out. Sustainable training organized by the Ministry of Education to improve teacher pedagogical and professional competence must be in line with Education for Sustainable Development (EDS).
first_indexed 2024-04-13T22:12:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a879bf99cab42998dafba302231f1e4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2255-7547
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T22:12:26Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Discourse and Communication for Sustainable Education
spelling doaj.art-0a879bf99cab42998dafba302231f1e42022-12-22T02:27:40ZengSciendoDiscourse and Communication for Sustainable Education2255-75472021-12-01122314410.2478/dcse-2021-0014Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive EducationEdiyanto Ediyanto0Kawai Norimune1Hayashida Masashi2Matsumiya Nagako3Siddik Md Abu Bakor4Almutairi Areej Talea5Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, IndonesiaHiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanHiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanHiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanHiroshima University, Hiroshima, JapanKing Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaSince the Bandung Declaration of 2004, Indonesia has become concerned with the development of inclusive education. Even though teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive education are important for successful implementation, there have been few research studies on them in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to understand Indonesian teachers’ attitudes toward inclusive education. This study surveyed 243 Indonesian teachers using the Teacher Attitudes toward Inclusion Scale (TATIS) instrument. The findings showed that 79.4 % of Indonesian teachers held a moderate attitude toward inclusive education. In addition, the number of teachers who had a high (8.6 %) attitude toward inclusive education was less than those who held a low one (11.9 %). Moreover, there were no significant differences based on demographic data such as gender, age, province, school type, highest education, teaching experience in general education, and teaching experience in inclusive education. A significant difference was found only when the level of schools grouped the teachers: teachers who teach in secondary schools had more positive attitudes toward inclusive education than teachers who teach in primary schools. The positive attitude of teachers towards inclusive education can make them more capable of controlled learning environments. Meanwhile, to improve their attitude, a sustainable training program can be carried out. Sustainable training organized by the Ministry of Education to improve teacher pedagogical and professional competence must be in line with Education for Sustainable Development (EDS).https://doi.org/10.2478/dcse-2021-0014inclusive educationteacher attitudetatisindonesian teacherssustainable education
spellingShingle Ediyanto Ediyanto
Kawai Norimune
Hayashida Masashi
Matsumiya Nagako
Siddik Md Abu Bakor
Almutairi Areej Talea
Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
Discourse and Communication for Sustainable Education
inclusive education
teacher attitude
tatis
indonesian teachers
sustainable education
title Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
title_full Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
title_fullStr Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
title_full_unstemmed Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
title_short Indonesian Teachers’ Attitudes Toward Inclusive Education
title_sort indonesian teachers attitudes toward inclusive education
topic inclusive education
teacher attitude
tatis
indonesian teachers
sustainable education
url https://doi.org/10.2478/dcse-2021-0014
work_keys_str_mv AT ediyantoediyanto indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation
AT kawainorimune indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation
AT hayashidamasashi indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation
AT matsumiyanagako indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation
AT siddikmdabubakor indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation
AT almutairiareejtalea indonesianteachersattitudestowardinclusiveeducation