Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band
<p>We introduce a new tunable reflectarray element for an operation frequency of 26 <span class="inline-formula">GHz</span> in the k-band. It is shown that a 340<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> continuous tunnin...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Copernicus Publications
2020-12-01
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Series: | Advances in Radio Science |
Online Access: | https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/18/1/2020/ars-18-1-2020.pdf |
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author | T. Harz T. Kleine-Ostmann T. Schrader |
author_facet | T. Harz T. Kleine-Ostmann T. Schrader |
author_sort | T. Harz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>We introduce a new tunable reflectarray element for an
operation frequency of 26 <span class="inline-formula">GHz</span> in the k-band. It is shown that a
340<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> continuous tunning range of the reflected wave can be
accomplished by using an aperture-coupled patch antenna with only one single
varactor diode. The simplified design and the small needed space make it
usable for k-band reflectarrays with many elements. The functionality of the
reflectarray element is explained and the crucial parts are analyzed. The
approach to get a full phase shift is discussed in detail. A bias-T is
developed to provide the control voltage to the varactor diode without
interfering with the high frequency path. The high frequency path and the
DC-path are decoupled by 39 <span class="inline-formula">dB</span> using a bias-T. A commercial off-the-shelf
varactor diode is selected and its functionality at 26 <span class="inline-formula">GHz</span> is verified.
Therefore, a test printed circuit board with through, reflect, line
standards is developed to de-embed the varactor diode and to evaluate it
with a vector network analyzer. The reflectarray is simulated in a unit cell
with plane wave excitation and periodic boundary condition using the
simulation software package CST Microwave Studio™.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T09:21:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a8a426c303b453098c4248369ff2ca7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1684-9965 1684-9973 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T09:21:53Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Copernicus Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Radio Science |
spelling | doaj.art-0a8a426c303b453098c4248369ff2ca72022-12-21T23:08:17ZdeuCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Radio Science1684-99651684-99732020-12-01181510.5194/ars-18-1-2020Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-bandT. HarzT. Kleine-OstmannT. Schrader<p>We introduce a new tunable reflectarray element for an operation frequency of 26 <span class="inline-formula">GHz</span> in the k-band. It is shown that a 340<span class="inline-formula"><sup>∘</sup></span> continuous tunning range of the reflected wave can be accomplished by using an aperture-coupled patch antenna with only one single varactor diode. The simplified design and the small needed space make it usable for k-band reflectarrays with many elements. The functionality of the reflectarray element is explained and the crucial parts are analyzed. The approach to get a full phase shift is discussed in detail. A bias-T is developed to provide the control voltage to the varactor diode without interfering with the high frequency path. The high frequency path and the DC-path are decoupled by 39 <span class="inline-formula">dB</span> using a bias-T. A commercial off-the-shelf varactor diode is selected and its functionality at 26 <span class="inline-formula">GHz</span> is verified. Therefore, a test printed circuit board with through, reflect, line standards is developed to de-embed the varactor diode and to evaluate it with a vector network analyzer. The reflectarray is simulated in a unit cell with plane wave excitation and periodic boundary condition using the simulation software package CST Microwave Studio™.</p>https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/18/1/2020/ars-18-1-2020.pdf |
spellingShingle | T. Harz T. Kleine-Ostmann T. Schrader Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band Advances in Radio Science |
title | Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band |
title_full | Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band |
title_fullStr | Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band |
title_short | Design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5G metrology in the k-band |
title_sort | design of a continuously tunable reflectarray element for 5g metrology in the k band |
url | https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/18/1/2020/ars-18-1-2020.pdf |
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