Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion

The main goal of this research is to show the action of pulverized coal in the plasma chamber through computer simulation and numerical experiments carried out with the aid of developed well known thermodynamic, kinetic and multi dimensional computational fluid dynamics based on mathematical models...

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Main Authors: V. Messerle, A. Ustimenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2021-07-01
Series:Physical Sciences and Technology
Online Access:http://phst/index.php/journal/article/view/246
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author V. Messerle
A. Ustimenko
author_facet V. Messerle
A. Ustimenko
author_sort V. Messerle
collection DOAJ
description The main goal of this research is to show the action of pulverized coal in the plasma chamber through computer simulation and numerical experiments carried out with the aid of developed well known thermodynamic, kinetic and multi dimensional computational fluid dynamics based on mathematical models. The data needed for the validation of the numerical procedure were obtained from a cylindrical direct flow burner equipped with a plasmatron (plasma generator) with 100kW of electric power and mounted on a full-scale boiler (Gusinoozersk TPP, Eastern Siberia). The experiments were carried out using ‘Tugnuisk’ bituminous coal. Two mathematical models were employed: the one (‘1D Plasma- Coal’) being one-dimensional, but with an emphasis on complex chemistry, the other (3D FAFNIR) being fully three-dimensional with emphasis on the geometry and overall combustion processes. 1D Plasma- Coal numerical experiments gave the predicted temperatures and velocities of gas and solids along the chamber length; while the concentrations of the gas components (CO, CO2, H2, CH4, C6H6, N2, H2O) were reported for the chamber exit. The degree of coal gasification showed that 54% of coal carbon was gasified within the plasma chamber. 3D numerical results for plasma jet spreading length were in good agreement with the measured data, while the temperature profiles within the plasma chamber were over predicted. The predictions of main species concentrations reveal that oxygen was completely consumed with the exit product stream consisting of combustible gases, un-burnt volatiles and char particles.
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spelling doaj.art-0a8c6d0089ea4c2da5e5fdd398a54af52023-10-30T13:10:47ZengAl-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityPhysical Sciences and Technology2409-61212021-07-0181-2Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustionV. Messerle0A. Ustimenko1Institute of Thermophysics of SB RAS, Russia, Novosibirsk Institute of Combustion Problems, Kazakhstan, AlmatyInstitute of Combustion Problems, Kazakhstan, Almaty SPTC Zhalyn LP, Kazakhstan, Almaty The main goal of this research is to show the action of pulverized coal in the plasma chamber through computer simulation and numerical experiments carried out with the aid of developed well known thermodynamic, kinetic and multi dimensional computational fluid dynamics based on mathematical models. The data needed for the validation of the numerical procedure were obtained from a cylindrical direct flow burner equipped with a plasmatron (plasma generator) with 100kW of electric power and mounted on a full-scale boiler (Gusinoozersk TPP, Eastern Siberia). The experiments were carried out using ‘Tugnuisk’ bituminous coal. Two mathematical models were employed: the one (‘1D Plasma- Coal’) being one-dimensional, but with an emphasis on complex chemistry, the other (3D FAFNIR) being fully three-dimensional with emphasis on the geometry and overall combustion processes. 1D Plasma- Coal numerical experiments gave the predicted temperatures and velocities of gas and solids along the chamber length; while the concentrations of the gas components (CO, CO2, H2, CH4, C6H6, N2, H2O) were reported for the chamber exit. The degree of coal gasification showed that 54% of coal carbon was gasified within the plasma chamber. 3D numerical results for plasma jet spreading length were in good agreement with the measured data, while the temperature profiles within the plasma chamber were over predicted. The predictions of main species concentrations reveal that oxygen was completely consumed with the exit product stream consisting of combustible gases, un-burnt volatiles and char particles. http://phst/index.php/journal/article/view/246
spellingShingle V. Messerle
A. Ustimenko
Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
Physical Sciences and Technology
title Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
title_full Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
title_fullStr Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
title_full_unstemmed Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
title_short Modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
title_sort modelling of the pulverized coal plasma preparation for combustion
url http://phst/index.php/journal/article/view/246
work_keys_str_mv AT vmesserle modellingofthepulverizedcoalplasmapreparationforcombustion
AT austimenko modellingofthepulverizedcoalplasmapreparationforcombustion