Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
Objective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hosp...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2023-01-01
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Series: | 口腔疾病防治 |
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Online Access: | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006 |
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author | GE Yang SHI Shanwei WANG Yingying XING Yundi CHEN Lei |
author_facet | GE Yang SHI Shanwei WANG Yingying XING Yundi CHEN Lei |
author_sort | GE Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2017 to January 2022 were analyzed according to gender, age, trauma cause, trauma type, tooth position and trauma duration, and postoperative time of trauma. Results The ratio of males to females was 1.07:1, and the ratio of patients aged 10-19 years was 2.76:1. Falls and collisions were the main causes of the trauma. Concussion and uncomplicated crown fracture were the most frequent subcategories of dental trauma. For tooth position, the upper maxillary middle incisors had the highest rate of trauma, followed by the maxillary lateral incisors. January and December were the two months with the highest incidence of trauma, while the rate of dental trauma on weekends was slightly higher than on weekdays, and 77.81% of patients visited within 24 h after the trauma. Conclusion Dental trauma commonly occurs in the adolescent maxillary incisors, and crown fracture and concussion are the main types of injury. The major causes are falls and collisions. The general population should pay more attention to strengthening the protection of teeth during outdoor activities and learn emergency dental treatment methods. At the same time, dentists should be more skilled in the treatment of dental trauma, and uncommon types of dental trauma should be given more attention to avoid poor outcomes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:54:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a9454f1fdd3416c8b26a1ef749fc2f7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2096-1456 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T23:54:11Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases |
record_format | Article |
series | 口腔疾病防治 |
spelling | doaj.art-0a9454f1fdd3416c8b26a1ef749fc2f72022-12-22T02:23:56ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562023-01-01311283310.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental traumaGE Yang0 SHI Shanwei1WANG Yingying2XING Yundi3CHEN Lei4Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityObjective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2017 to January 2022 were analyzed according to gender, age, trauma cause, trauma type, tooth position and trauma duration, and postoperative time of trauma. Results The ratio of males to females was 1.07:1, and the ratio of patients aged 10-19 years was 2.76:1. Falls and collisions were the main causes of the trauma. Concussion and uncomplicated crown fracture were the most frequent subcategories of dental trauma. For tooth position, the upper maxillary middle incisors had the highest rate of trauma, followed by the maxillary lateral incisors. January and December were the two months with the highest incidence of trauma, while the rate of dental trauma on weekends was slightly higher than on weekdays, and 77.81% of patients visited within 24 h after the trauma. Conclusion Dental trauma commonly occurs in the adolescent maxillary incisors, and crown fracture and concussion are the main types of injury. The major causes are falls and collisions. The general population should pay more attention to strengthening the protection of teeth during outdoor activities and learn emergency dental treatment methods. At the same time, dentists should be more skilled in the treatment of dental trauma, and uncommon types of dental trauma should be given more attention to avoid poor outcomes.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006dental traumaclinical analysisoral emergencyepidemiological studyfracture injurydislocation injuryanalysis of the subcategories of dental traumaanalysis of the causes of dental trauma |
spellingShingle | GE Yang SHI Shanwei WANG Yingying XING Yundi CHEN Lei Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma 口腔疾病防治 dental trauma clinical analysis oral emergency epidemiological study fracture injury dislocation injury analysis of the subcategories of dental trauma analysis of the causes of dental trauma |
title | Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
title_full | Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
title_fullStr | Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
title_short | Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
title_sort | clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma |
topic | dental trauma clinical analysis oral emergency epidemiological study fracture injury dislocation injury analysis of the subcategories of dental trauma analysis of the causes of dental trauma |
url | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006 |
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