Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma

Objective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hosp...

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Main Authors: GE Yang, SHI Shanwei, WANG Yingying, XING Yundi, CHEN Lei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2023-01-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006
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author GE Yang
SHI Shanwei
WANG Yingying
XING Yundi
CHEN Lei
author_facet GE Yang
SHI Shanwei
WANG Yingying
XING Yundi
CHEN Lei
author_sort GE Yang
collection DOAJ
description Objective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2017 to January 2022 were analyzed according to gender, age, trauma cause, trauma type, tooth position and trauma duration, and postoperative time of trauma. Results The ratio of males to females was 1.07:1, and the ratio of patients aged 10-19 years was 2.76:1. Falls and collisions were the main causes of the trauma. Concussion and uncomplicated crown fracture were the most frequent subcategories of dental trauma. For tooth position, the upper maxillary middle incisors had the highest rate of trauma, followed by the maxillary lateral incisors. January and December were the two months with the highest incidence of trauma, while the rate of dental trauma on weekends was slightly higher than on weekdays, and 77.81% of patients visited within 24 h after the trauma. Conclusion Dental trauma commonly occurs in the adolescent maxillary incisors, and crown fracture and concussion are the main types of injury. The major causes are falls and collisions. The general population should pay more attention to strengthening the protection of teeth during outdoor activities and learn emergency dental treatment methods. At the same time, dentists should be more skilled in the treatment of dental trauma, and uncommon types of dental trauma should be given more attention to avoid poor outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-0a9454f1fdd3416c8b26a1ef749fc2f72022-12-22T02:23:56ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562023-01-01311283310.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental traumaGE Yang0 SHI Shanwei1WANG Yingying2XING Yundi3CHEN Lei4Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityStomatological Hospital of Southern Medical UniversityObjective To study the clinical characteristics of dental trauma and provide data support for clinical work and health education, the clinical data of patients in the Guangzhou area were reviewed. Methods The clinical data of patients attending the general Emergency Department of Stomatological Hospital of Southern Medical University from January 2017 to January 2022 were analyzed according to gender, age, trauma cause, trauma type, tooth position and trauma duration, and postoperative time of trauma. Results The ratio of males to females was 1.07:1, and the ratio of patients aged 10-19 years was 2.76:1. Falls and collisions were the main causes of the trauma. Concussion and uncomplicated crown fracture were the most frequent subcategories of dental trauma. For tooth position, the upper maxillary middle incisors had the highest rate of trauma, followed by the maxillary lateral incisors. January and December were the two months with the highest incidence of trauma, while the rate of dental trauma on weekends was slightly higher than on weekdays, and 77.81% of patients visited within 24 h after the trauma. Conclusion Dental trauma commonly occurs in the adolescent maxillary incisors, and crown fracture and concussion are the main types of injury. The major causes are falls and collisions. The general population should pay more attention to strengthening the protection of teeth during outdoor activities and learn emergency dental treatment methods. At the same time, dentists should be more skilled in the treatment of dental trauma, and uncommon types of dental trauma should be given more attention to avoid poor outcomes.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006dental traumaclinical analysisoral emergencyepidemiological studyfracture injurydislocation injuryanalysis of the subcategories of dental traumaanalysis of the causes of dental trauma
spellingShingle GE Yang
SHI Shanwei
WANG Yingying
XING Yundi
CHEN Lei
Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
口腔疾病防治
dental trauma
clinical analysis
oral emergency
epidemiological study
fracture injury
dislocation injury
analysis of the subcategories of dental trauma
analysis of the causes of dental trauma
title Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
title_full Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
title_fullStr Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
title_full_unstemmed Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
title_short Clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
title_sort clinical analysis of 402 patients with dental trauma
topic dental trauma
clinical analysis
oral emergency
epidemiological study
fracture injury
dislocation injury
analysis of the subcategories of dental trauma
analysis of the causes of dental trauma
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2023.01.006
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AT wangyingying clinicalanalysisof402patientswithdentaltrauma
AT xingyundi clinicalanalysisof402patientswithdentaltrauma
AT chenlei clinicalanalysisof402patientswithdentaltrauma