Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard

Abstract This study investigated the interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on the porosity of particleboard and in consequence its effect on the physical and mechanical properties of panels. Tea Oil Camellia Shell (TOCS), which could provide 1.8 million tons of lignocellulose raw materi...

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Main Authors: Kamran Choupani Chaydarreh, Xiuyi Lin, Litao Guan, Chuanshuang Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Wood Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10086-022-02052-3
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author Kamran Choupani Chaydarreh
Xiuyi Lin
Litao Guan
Chuanshuang Hu
author_facet Kamran Choupani Chaydarreh
Xiuyi Lin
Litao Guan
Chuanshuang Hu
author_sort Kamran Choupani Chaydarreh
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigated the interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on the porosity of particleboard and in consequence its effect on the physical and mechanical properties of panels. Tea Oil Camellia Shell (TOCS), which could provide 1.8 million tons of lignocellulose raw material annually, can be a useful resource for particleboard production. In that regard, particleboards with different particle sizes (coarse and fine) and mixing ratios (wood and TOCS) bonded with Polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate (pMDI) were investigated. The results showed that particleboard made with TOCS particles had higher densities than those of commercial wood particles. Furthermore, particleboards made with fine particles had lower porosity. The average values for physical and mechanical properties have shown that except for thickness swelling (TS), most properties were better with coarse particles. In terms of all properties, results showed that adding 50% of commercial wood in conjunction with TOCS particles regardless of particle size can offer acceptable results, which qualified all requirements of EN 312:2010 standard for P2-type particleboard (boards for interior fitments (including furniture) for use in dry conditions). In addition, due to the porous structure of the shells, TOCS-based particleboards have better thermal conductivity compared to wood-based particleboards.
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spelling doaj.art-0a951770e82640868eab6f5715f1502b2022-12-22T02:31:46ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Wood Science1435-02111611-46632022-07-0168111210.1186/s10086-022-02052-3Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboardKamran Choupani Chaydarreh0Xiuyi Lin1Litao Guan2Chuanshuang Hu3College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural UniversityCollege of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural UniversityCollege of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural UniversityCollege of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural UniversityAbstract This study investigated the interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on the porosity of particleboard and in consequence its effect on the physical and mechanical properties of panels. Tea Oil Camellia Shell (TOCS), which could provide 1.8 million tons of lignocellulose raw material annually, can be a useful resource for particleboard production. In that regard, particleboards with different particle sizes (coarse and fine) and mixing ratios (wood and TOCS) bonded with Polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate (pMDI) were investigated. The results showed that particleboard made with TOCS particles had higher densities than those of commercial wood particles. Furthermore, particleboards made with fine particles had lower porosity. The average values for physical and mechanical properties have shown that except for thickness swelling (TS), most properties were better with coarse particles. In terms of all properties, results showed that adding 50% of commercial wood in conjunction with TOCS particles regardless of particle size can offer acceptable results, which qualified all requirements of EN 312:2010 standard for P2-type particleboard (boards for interior fitments (including furniture) for use in dry conditions). In addition, due to the porous structure of the shells, TOCS-based particleboards have better thermal conductivity compared to wood-based particleboards.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10086-022-02052-3Tea oil camelliaThermal conductivityPorosityAgroforestry wasteParticleboard
spellingShingle Kamran Choupani Chaydarreh
Xiuyi Lin
Litao Guan
Chuanshuang Hu
Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
Journal of Wood Science
Tea oil camellia
Thermal conductivity
Porosity
Agroforestry waste
Particleboard
title Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
title_full Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
title_fullStr Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
title_full_unstemmed Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
title_short Interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia (Camellia oleifera Abel.) shells-based particleboard
title_sort interaction between particle size and mixing ratio on porosity and properties of tea oil camellia camellia oleifera abel shells based particleboard
topic Tea oil camellia
Thermal conductivity
Porosity
Agroforestry waste
Particleboard
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10086-022-02052-3
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