The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review

Essential oils (EOs) obtained from the Citrus genus were reported to exhibit good antimicrobial activity. Therefore, they can potentially be applied in daily necessities such as textile sectors as antibacterial functional fabric products. However, a packaging technique to retain such volatile and la...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Euis Julaeha, Mohamad Nurzaman, Tatang Wahyudi, Sarifah Nurjanah, Nandang Permadi, Jamaludin Al Anshori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/22/8090
_version_ 1827643978428710912
author Euis Julaeha
Mohamad Nurzaman
Tatang Wahyudi
Sarifah Nurjanah
Nandang Permadi
Jamaludin Al Anshori
author_facet Euis Julaeha
Mohamad Nurzaman
Tatang Wahyudi
Sarifah Nurjanah
Nandang Permadi
Jamaludin Al Anshori
author_sort Euis Julaeha
collection DOAJ
description Essential oils (EOs) obtained from the Citrus genus were reported to exhibit good antimicrobial activity. Therefore, they can potentially be applied in daily necessities such as textile sectors as antibacterial functional fabric products. However, a packaging technique to retain such volatile and labile active substances is compulsory. In particular, microencapsulation was found to be a common coating technique employed to protect EOs from the effects of light, heat, humidity, stability, and controlled release of active substances. Various microencapsulation techniques have been introduced, but the most widely used method is complex coacervation, as it is simple, inexpensive, and capable of snaring high essential oils. Hence, this review focused on the microencapsulation of the most consumable citrus EOs with complex coacervation methods and their immobilization on commonly carried-out fabrics. In addition, it also discusses the isolation methods of the EOs, their chemical composition, and the mechanism of antibacterial action.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T18:06:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0a987592031d4fe192bfcc0e10e42a7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T18:06:36Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-0a987592031d4fe192bfcc0e10e42a7a2023-11-24T09:26:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-11-012722809010.3390/molecules27228090The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A ReviewEuis Julaeha0Mohamad Nurzaman1Tatang Wahyudi2Sarifah Nurjanah3Nandang Permadi4Jamaludin Al Anshori5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, IndonesiaDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, IndonesiaNational Research and Innovation Agency, Bandung 40272, IndonesiaDepartment of Agriculture Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Industrial Technology, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, IndonesiaStudy Program of Biotechnology, Postgraduate School, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, IndonesiaEssential oils (EOs) obtained from the Citrus genus were reported to exhibit good antimicrobial activity. Therefore, they can potentially be applied in daily necessities such as textile sectors as antibacterial functional fabric products. However, a packaging technique to retain such volatile and labile active substances is compulsory. In particular, microencapsulation was found to be a common coating technique employed to protect EOs from the effects of light, heat, humidity, stability, and controlled release of active substances. Various microencapsulation techniques have been introduced, but the most widely used method is complex coacervation, as it is simple, inexpensive, and capable of snaring high essential oils. Hence, this review focused on the microencapsulation of the most consumable citrus EOs with complex coacervation methods and their immobilization on commonly carried-out fabrics. In addition, it also discusses the isolation methods of the EOs, their chemical composition, and the mechanism of antibacterial action.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/22/8090microcapsulesessential oilsantibacterialCitrus genusimmobilization
spellingShingle Euis Julaeha
Mohamad Nurzaman
Tatang Wahyudi
Sarifah Nurjanah
Nandang Permadi
Jamaludin Al Anshori
The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
Molecules
microcapsules
essential oils
antibacterial
Citrus genus
immobilization
title The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
title_full The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
title_fullStr The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
title_full_unstemmed The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
title_short The Development of the Antibacterial Microcapsules of Citrus Essential Oil for the Cosmetotextile Application: A Review
title_sort development of the antibacterial microcapsules of citrus essential oil for the cosmetotextile application a review
topic microcapsules
essential oils
antibacterial
Citrus genus
immobilization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/22/8090
work_keys_str_mv AT euisjulaeha thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT mohamadnurzaman thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT tatangwahyudi thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT sarifahnurjanah thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT nandangpermadi thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT jamaludinalanshori thedevelopmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT euisjulaeha developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT mohamadnurzaman developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT tatangwahyudi developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT sarifahnurjanah developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT nandangpermadi developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview
AT jamaludinalanshori developmentoftheantibacterialmicrocapsulesofcitrusessentialoilforthecosmetotextileapplicationareview