Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Aim: The incidence of retained placenta of dairy cows in relation to individual animal level and farm management factors such as farm type, farm size, housing system, floor type, feed quality, time of parturition, farming experience of farmer and delivery pattern of cows was determined. Materials an...

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Main Authors: K. M. Mozaffor Hossain, Moizur Rahman, Marefa zahan, Md. Abdul Kader, Md. Jalal Uddin Sarder, Syed Sarwar Jahan, Md. Hemayatul Islam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Veterinary World 2013-08-01
Series:Veterinary World
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=19849
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author K. M. Mozaffor Hossain
Moizur Rahman
Marefa zahan, Md. Abdul Kader
Md. Jalal Uddin Sarder
Syed Sarwar Jahan
Md. Hemayatul Islam
author_facet K. M. Mozaffor Hossain
Moizur Rahman
Marefa zahan, Md. Abdul Kader
Md. Jalal Uddin Sarder
Syed Sarwar Jahan
Md. Hemayatul Islam
author_sort K. M. Mozaffor Hossain
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The incidence of retained placenta of dairy cows in relation to individual animal level and farm management factors such as farm type, farm size, housing system, floor type, feed quality, time of parturition, farming experience of farmer and delivery pattern of cows was determined. Materials and Methods: A total 1205 parturated dairy cows conducted in nine upazilas and four Metro Thana of Rajshahi district during July 2010 to June 2011for attainment of the result. Individual animal and farm management factors associated with retained placenta were recorded in a structured questionnaire through face-to-face farmer's interview and reviewing farm records. The raw data were compiled and statistical SPSS program to analyze to obtained result. Results: The overall incidence of retained placenta was 13.4%. The incidence was significantly higher in Local × Sahiwal genotype (4.6%) and late delivery (longer gestation period) (80%) than their counter groups (p<0.05). The large farm (6.0%) had higher incidence and had no significant effect than medium and individual household. Similarly animals housed in Tin shed building with poor ventilation facilities (6.6%), animal housed in unscientific concrete floor (6.8%), animals mostly grassed along with small amount of straw supplied (5.4%) and a farmer had less than one year farming experience (5.3%) had not significant statistically show higher incidence of retained placenta. Conclusion: The local genotype; mini farm; supplied better feed quality; vast farming experience of farmer and normal delivery with eutocia had less chance of retained placenta of dairy cows. [Vet World 2013; 6(4.000): 180-184]
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spelling doaj.art-0a9a8cc252c648ae81c97e19b4fcce832022-12-21T22:08:13ZengVeterinary WorldVeterinary World0972-89882231-09162013-08-0164.00018018410.5455/vetworld.2013.180-184Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, BangladeshK. M. Mozaffor HossainMoizur RahmanMarefa zahan, Md. Abdul KaderMd. Jalal Uddin SarderSyed Sarwar JahanMd. Hemayatul IslamAim: The incidence of retained placenta of dairy cows in relation to individual animal level and farm management factors such as farm type, farm size, housing system, floor type, feed quality, time of parturition, farming experience of farmer and delivery pattern of cows was determined. Materials and Methods: A total 1205 parturated dairy cows conducted in nine upazilas and four Metro Thana of Rajshahi district during July 2010 to June 2011for attainment of the result. Individual animal and farm management factors associated with retained placenta were recorded in a structured questionnaire through face-to-face farmer's interview and reviewing farm records. The raw data were compiled and statistical SPSS program to analyze to obtained result. Results: The overall incidence of retained placenta was 13.4%. The incidence was significantly higher in Local × Sahiwal genotype (4.6%) and late delivery (longer gestation period) (80%) than their counter groups (p<0.05). The large farm (6.0%) had higher incidence and had no significant effect than medium and individual household. Similarly animals housed in Tin shed building with poor ventilation facilities (6.6%), animal housed in unscientific concrete floor (6.8%), animals mostly grassed along with small amount of straw supplied (5.4%) and a farmer had less than one year farming experience (5.3%) had not significant statistically show higher incidence of retained placenta. Conclusion: The local genotype; mini farm; supplied better feed quality; vast farming experience of farmer and normal delivery with eutocia had less chance of retained placenta of dairy cows. [Vet World 2013; 6(4.000): 180-184]http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=19849dairy cowsincidencemanagemental factorsretained placenta
spellingShingle K. M. Mozaffor Hossain
Moizur Rahman
Marefa zahan, Md. Abdul Kader
Md. Jalal Uddin Sarder
Syed Sarwar Jahan
Md. Hemayatul Islam
Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Veterinary World
dairy cows
incidence
managemental factors
retained placenta
title Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
title_full Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
title_fullStr Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
title_short Retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in Rajshahi, Bangladesh
title_sort retained placenta of dairy cows associated with managemental factors in rajshahi bangladesh
topic dairy cows
incidence
managemental factors
retained placenta
url http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=19849
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