Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes

Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by presence of the BCR-ABL fusion gene which encodes the constitutively active BCR-ABL chimeric protein. Imatinib is first FDA approved first-line BCR-ABL targeting drug for the treatment of newly diagnosed CML cases. Nowa...

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Main Authors: Zafer Cetin, Eyup I. Saygili, Mehmet Yilmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/26/3/10.2741/4901
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author Zafer Cetin
Eyup I. Saygili
Mehmet Yilmaz
author_facet Zafer Cetin
Eyup I. Saygili
Mehmet Yilmaz
author_sort Zafer Cetin
collection DOAJ
description Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by presence of the BCR-ABL fusion gene which encodes the constitutively active BCR-ABL chimeric protein. Imatinib is first FDA approved first-line BCR-ABL targeting drug for the treatment of newly diagnosed CML cases. Nowadays there are recently developed and more efficient TKIs in the market. Despite the improvements in the CML therapy by using tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) primary/secondary resistance or progression from chronic to accelerated and blastic phase may be developed in some cases. Underlying mechanisms of TKI resistance and disease progression may results from BCR/ABL dependent or independent alterations. Recently it was revealed that tumor microenvironment is very important for cancer cell growth, survival, proliferation, hemostasis, invasion and metastasis. Exosomes derived from tumor cells contain many important signaling molecules and transfer these molecules in the neighbouring cells. In the bone marrow matrix CML cells, CML leukemic stem cells,cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells can communicate with each other through exosomes. In this review we focused on biological and clinical importance of CML derived exosomes and we will summarize the recent studies in this field.
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spelling doaj.art-0a9e8e008fac48f89dadfc7412cab09d2022-12-21T23:33:50ZengIMR PressFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark2768-67012020-10-0126344446710.2741/4901S2768-6701(21)00124-6Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomesZafer Cetin0Eyup I. Saygili1Mehmet Yilmaz2Department of Medical Biology, School of Medicine, Sanko University, Gaziantep, TurkeyDepartment of Medical Biochemstry School of Medicine, Sanko University, Gaziantep, TurkeyDepartment of Internal Medicine and Hematology, Sanko University Sani Konukoglu Application and Research Hospital, Gaziantep, TurkeyChronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by presence of the BCR-ABL fusion gene which encodes the constitutively active BCR-ABL chimeric protein. Imatinib is first FDA approved first-line BCR-ABL targeting drug for the treatment of newly diagnosed CML cases. Nowadays there are recently developed and more efficient TKIs in the market. Despite the improvements in the CML therapy by using tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) primary/secondary resistance or progression from chronic to accelerated and blastic phase may be developed in some cases. Underlying mechanisms of TKI resistance and disease progression may results from BCR/ABL dependent or independent alterations. Recently it was revealed that tumor microenvironment is very important for cancer cell growth, survival, proliferation, hemostasis, invasion and metastasis. Exosomes derived from tumor cells contain many important signaling molecules and transfer these molecules in the neighbouring cells. In the bone marrow matrix CML cells, CML leukemic stem cells,cells, bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells can communicate with each other through exosomes. In this review we focused on biological and clinical importance of CML derived exosomes and we will summarize the recent studies in this field.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/26/3/10.2741/4901chronic myeloid leukemiacmlexosomesmi-rnaangiogenesisadhesionmigrationdrug resistancebone marrow mesenchymal stromal cellsbmscscml leukemia stem cellsreview
spellingShingle Zafer Cetin
Eyup I. Saygili
Mehmet Yilmaz
Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
chronic myeloid leukemia
cml
exosomes
mi-rna
angiogenesis
adhesion
migration
drug resistance
bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells
bmscs
cml leukemia stem cells
review
title Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
title_full Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
title_fullStr Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
title_short Crosstalk between CML cells with HUVECs and BMSCs through exosomes
title_sort crosstalk between cml cells with huvecs and bmscs through exosomes
topic chronic myeloid leukemia
cml
exosomes
mi-rna
angiogenesis
adhesion
migration
drug resistance
bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells
bmscs
cml leukemia stem cells
review
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/26/3/10.2741/4901
work_keys_str_mv AT zafercetin crosstalkbetweencmlcellswithhuvecsandbmscsthroughexosomes
AT eyupisaygili crosstalkbetweencmlcellswithhuvecsandbmscsthroughexosomes
AT mehmetyilmaz crosstalkbetweencmlcellswithhuvecsandbmscsthroughexosomes