Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System
In this research, we propose to estimate location of mobile users by using joint angle of departure (AOD) from base station (BS) and received signal strength (RSS) at user equipment (UE) method. The location estimation (LE) is performed at each UE by using massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIM...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi
2019-12-01
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Series: | Radioengineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2019/19_04_0749_0756.pdf |
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author | W. A. Mahyiddin A. L. A. Mazuki K. Dimyati M. Othman N. Mokhtar H. Arof |
author_facet | W. A. Mahyiddin A. L. A. Mazuki K. Dimyati M. Othman N. Mokhtar H. Arof |
author_sort | W. A. Mahyiddin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this research, we propose to estimate location of mobile users by using joint angle of departure (AOD) from base station (BS) and received signal strength (RSS) at user equipment (UE) method. The location estimation (LE) is performed at each UE by using massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system at the BS, which transmits specially design MIMO-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) beamforming signals. Since the estimation is done independently at each UE, the number of UEs in the area does not affect the performance and calculation complexity of the LE. To improve the practicality of the proposed method, we also design the beamforming signals with reduced peak to average power ratio (PAPR) by using random subcarrier-beamforming angle allocation method. The results show that the proposed method generally has lower estimation error than that of the AOD-only and the RSS-only LE methods across various UEs’ locations. The proposed beamforming signal method can also significantly reduce PAPR of the transmitted signal. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T23:35:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0a9f7de5348c4570b83bce7989625ca3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1210-2512 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T23:35:24Z |
publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
publisher | Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi |
record_format | Article |
series | Radioengineering |
spelling | doaj.art-0a9f7de5348c4570b83bce7989625ca32022-12-22T00:07:29ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122019-12-01284749756Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO SystemW. A. MahyiddinA. L. A. MazukiK. DimyatiM. OthmanN. MokhtarH. ArofIn this research, we propose to estimate location of mobile users by using joint angle of departure (AOD) from base station (BS) and received signal strength (RSS) at user equipment (UE) method. The location estimation (LE) is performed at each UE by using massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system at the BS, which transmits specially design MIMO-orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) beamforming signals. Since the estimation is done independently at each UE, the number of UEs in the area does not affect the performance and calculation complexity of the LE. To improve the practicality of the proposed method, we also design the beamforming signals with reduced peak to average power ratio (PAPR) by using random subcarrier-beamforming angle allocation method. The results show that the proposed method generally has lower estimation error than that of the AOD-only and the RSS-only LE methods across various UEs’ locations. The proposed beamforming signal method can also significantly reduce PAPR of the transmitted signal.https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2019/19_04_0749_0756.pdflocalizationmassive mimomobile positioningofdm |
spellingShingle | W. A. Mahyiddin A. L. A. Mazuki K. Dimyati M. Othman N. Mokhtar H. Arof Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System Radioengineering localization massive mimo mobile positioning ofdm |
title | Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System |
title_full | Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System |
title_fullStr | Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System |
title_full_unstemmed | Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System |
title_short | Localization Using Joint AOD and RSS Method in Massive MIMO System |
title_sort | localization using joint aod and rss method in massive mimo system |
topic | localization massive mimo mobile positioning ofdm |
url | https://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2019/19_04_0749_0756.pdf |
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