Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico

Experimental determination of sediment reworking rates in a subtropical intertidal flat environment yielded information about the amount, nature and implications of sediment reworking in nearshore deposits. Callianassid shrimp in Bahía La Choya, Sonora, Mexico, overturn the sediment in the inner fl...

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Main Authors: J Lynn-Myrick, KW Flessa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 1996-03-01
Series:Ciencias Marinas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/837
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author J Lynn-Myrick
KW Flessa
author_facet J Lynn-Myrick
KW Flessa
author_sort J Lynn-Myrick
collection DOAJ
description Experimental determination of sediment reworking rates in a subtropical intertidal flat environment yielded information about the amount, nature and implications of sediment reworking in nearshore deposits. Callianassid shrimp in Bahía La Choya, Sonora, Mexico, overturn the sediment in the inner flats at an average rate of 0.56 m3/m2/year. Elasmobranch rays overturn the sediment in the midflats at an average rate of 1.01 m3/m2/year. Resin castings indicate that the shrimp are capable of burrowing to a depth of at least 1.15 m and, where present, can completely rework this interval in Bahía La Choya in two years. The rays reach a maximum observed burrowing depth of 20 cm and, where present, can completely rework this interval in Bahía La Choya in 72 days. Reworking rates are high enough to preclude the preservation of most physical sedimentary structures under normal conditions. Only large-scale sedimentary structures or those buried deeply and rapidly are likely to escape reworking. Rates of biogenic sedimentation by callianassid shrimp are high enough to generate subsurface shell beds. Short-term biogenic sedimentation rates are higher than long-term rates, indicating that such intertidal sediments are not only thoroughly reworked, but are incomplete at time scales of weeks to months.
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spelling doaj.art-0aa03e17f7bc4b4b874a63d7569943582024-03-04T16:43:23ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaCiencias Marinas0185-38802395-90531996-03-0122110.7773/cm.v22i1.837Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, MexicoJ Lynn-Myrick0KW Flessa1University of ArizonaUniversity of Arizona Experimental determination of sediment reworking rates in a subtropical intertidal flat environment yielded information about the amount, nature and implications of sediment reworking in nearshore deposits. Callianassid shrimp in Bahía La Choya, Sonora, Mexico, overturn the sediment in the inner flats at an average rate of 0.56 m3/m2/year. Elasmobranch rays overturn the sediment in the midflats at an average rate of 1.01 m3/m2/year. Resin castings indicate that the shrimp are capable of burrowing to a depth of at least 1.15 m and, where present, can completely rework this interval in Bahía La Choya in two years. The rays reach a maximum observed burrowing depth of 20 cm and, where present, can completely rework this interval in Bahía La Choya in 72 days. Reworking rates are high enough to preclude the preservation of most physical sedimentary structures under normal conditions. Only large-scale sedimentary structures or those buried deeply and rapidly are likely to escape reworking. Rates of biogenic sedimentation by callianassid shrimp are high enough to generate subsurface shell beds. Short-term biogenic sedimentation rates are higher than long-term rates, indicating that such intertidal sediments are not only thoroughly reworked, but are incomplete at time scales of weeks to months. http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/837bioturbationsediment reworkingcallianassid shrimpelasmobranch rays
spellingShingle J Lynn-Myrick
KW Flessa
Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
Ciencias Marinas
bioturbation
sediment reworking
callianassid shrimp
elasmobranch rays
title Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
title_full Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
title_fullStr Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
title_short Bioturbation rates in Bahía la Choya, Sonora, Mexico
title_sort bioturbation rates in bahia la choya sonora mexico
topic bioturbation
sediment reworking
callianassid shrimp
elasmobranch rays
url http://www.cienciasmarinas.com.mx/index.php/cmarinas/article/view/837
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