The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose

Cra a 4 is a heat stable allergen in oyster, the effect of Maillard reaction on the immunoreactivity and structure of Cra a 4 was investigated. Firstly, Cra a 4 was cloned, expressed and identified. The purified Cra a 4 was incubated with xylose at 100 °C, pH 8.5 for 30 min or with glucose for 60 mi...

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Main Authors: Meng Liu, Fei Huan, Jianhua Zhang, Lijun Huang, Lei Yu, Tianliang Bai, Jingyu Zhang, Yang Yang, Guixia Chen, Guangming Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2022-01-01
Series:Food Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FMR-2022-0013
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author Meng Liu
Fei Huan
Jianhua Zhang
Lijun Huang
Lei Yu
Tianliang Bai
Jingyu Zhang
Yang Yang
Guixia Chen
Guangming Liu
author_facet Meng Liu
Fei Huan
Jianhua Zhang
Lijun Huang
Lei Yu
Tianliang Bai
Jingyu Zhang
Yang Yang
Guixia Chen
Guangming Liu
author_sort Meng Liu
collection DOAJ
description Cra a 4 is a heat stable allergen in oyster, the effect of Maillard reaction on the immunoreactivity and structure of Cra a 4 was investigated. Firstly, Cra a 4 was cloned, expressed and identified. The purified Cra a 4 was incubated with xylose at 100 °C, pH 8.5 for 30 min or with glucose for 60 min. After Maillard reaction, the IgE-binding activity of Cra a 4 and in vitro digested samples was reduced by about 50%. The unfold α-helix and higher surface hydrophobicity of glycated Cra a 4 were identified as the reason for hypo-immunoreactivity. The higher frequency of lysine (13%) in the primary structure and exposure on the surface of the spatial structure was attributed to the hypo-immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 after Maillard reaction. It comprehensively evaluated the effects of Maillard reaction on Cra a 4 and provids new methods for the industrial production of hypoallergenic oyster. The modified Cra a 4 by Maillard reaction could be a hypoallergenic therapeutic agent for allergy to oyster.
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spelling doaj.art-0aa4ae988c4544e9a168c63065a77da02024-02-28T01:36:04ZengMaximum Academic PressFood Materials Research2771-46832022-01-012111010.48130/FMR-2022-0013FMR-2022-0013The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucoseMeng Liu0Fei Huan1Jianhua Zhang2Lijun Huang3Lei Yu4Tianliang Bai5Jingyu Zhang6Yang Yang7Guixia Chen8Guangming Liu9College of Marine Biology, Xiamen Ocean Vocational College, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, 43 Yindou Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaXiamen Lotus Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaXiamen Lotus Hospital, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCollege of Marine Biology, Xiamen Ocean Vocational College, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, 43 Yindou Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, 43 Yindou Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, 43 Yindou Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaWomen and Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361003, ChinaCollege of Ocean Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, 43 Yindou Road, Xiamen, Fujian 361102, ChinaCra a 4 is a heat stable allergen in oyster, the effect of Maillard reaction on the immunoreactivity and structure of Cra a 4 was investigated. Firstly, Cra a 4 was cloned, expressed and identified. The purified Cra a 4 was incubated with xylose at 100 °C, pH 8.5 for 30 min or with glucose for 60 min. After Maillard reaction, the IgE-binding activity of Cra a 4 and in vitro digested samples was reduced by about 50%. The unfold α-helix and higher surface hydrophobicity of glycated Cra a 4 were identified as the reason for hypo-immunoreactivity. The higher frequency of lysine (13%) in the primary structure and exposure on the surface of the spatial structure was attributed to the hypo-immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 after Maillard reaction. It comprehensively evaluated the effects of Maillard reaction on Cra a 4 and provids new methods for the industrial production of hypoallergenic oyster. The modified Cra a 4 by Maillard reaction could be a hypoallergenic therapeutic agent for allergy to oyster.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FMR-2022-0013immunoreactivitymaillard reactionoystersarcoplasmic-calcium-binding proteinstructure
spellingShingle Meng Liu
Fei Huan
Jianhua Zhang
Lijun Huang
Lei Yu
Tianliang Bai
Jingyu Zhang
Yang Yang
Guixia Chen
Guangming Liu
The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
Food Materials Research
immunoreactivity
maillard reaction
oyster
sarcoplasmic-calcium-binding protein
structure
title The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
title_full The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
title_fullStr The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
title_full_unstemmed The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
title_short The immunoreactivity of Cra a 4 decreased after Maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
title_sort immunoreactivity of cra a 4 decreased after maillard reaction with xylose and glucose
topic immunoreactivity
maillard reaction
oyster
sarcoplasmic-calcium-binding protein
structure
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/FMR-2022-0013
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