An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression

In order to explore the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under biaxial compression-compression, a true triaxial instrument was used to conduct an experimental study on the dynamic mechanical properties of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression. Eight different lateral compress...

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Main Authors: Zhenpeng Yu, Linsong Shen, Rui Tang, Qiao Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003321
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author Zhenpeng Yu
Linsong Shen
Rui Tang
Qiao Huang
author_facet Zhenpeng Yu
Linsong Shen
Rui Tang
Qiao Huang
author_sort Zhenpeng Yu
collection DOAJ
description In order to explore the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under biaxial compression-compression, a true triaxial instrument was used to conduct an experimental study on the dynamic mechanical properties of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression. Eight different lateral compressive stresses (0 MPa~14 MPa) and four strain (10−5/s, 10−4/s, 10−3/s and 10−2/s) rate were considered. From this, the effects of lateral compressive stress and loading strain rate on the biaxial compression-compression properties of concrete were compared and analyzed by obtaining the failure modes, principal compressive stress-strain curves and related mechanical characteristic parameters of plain concrete under different loading conditions. The research results show that: with the increase of lateral compressive stress, the failure modes of concrete were developed from columnar failure at low lateral compressive stress to sheet-like failure at high lateral compressive stress. With the increase of lateral stress, the development trend of concrete failure mode decreased gradually under the influence of strain rate. With the increase of lateral compressive stress, the variation range of concrete principal compressive stress decreased first and then tended to be relatively stable under the influence of strain rate. With the increase of strain rate, the increase range of concrete principal compressive stress decreased under the influence of lateral compressive stress. The influence mechanism of lateral compressive stress and strain rate on biaxial compression-compression performance of concrete was analyzed. Meanwhile, based on Kupfer biaxial compression failure criterion, a biaxial compression dynamic failure criterion model considering the effect of loading strain rate on plain concrete was proposed. The research results provided an important theoretical basis for the application and development of concrete engineering.
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spelling doaj.art-0aa65b69c76f4328be879c53a0ea16c42022-12-22T00:24:31ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952022-12-0117e01200An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compressionZhenpeng Yu0Linsong Shen1Rui Tang2Qiao Huang3Department of Civil Engineering, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; Corresponding author.Department of Civil Engineering, School of Mechanics and Engineering Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia University, New York 10027, USASchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211102, ChinaIn order to explore the dynamic mechanical properties of concrete under biaxial compression-compression, a true triaxial instrument was used to conduct an experimental study on the dynamic mechanical properties of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression. Eight different lateral compressive stresses (0 MPa~14 MPa) and four strain (10−5/s, 10−4/s, 10−3/s and 10−2/s) rate were considered. From this, the effects of lateral compressive stress and loading strain rate on the biaxial compression-compression properties of concrete were compared and analyzed by obtaining the failure modes, principal compressive stress-strain curves and related mechanical characteristic parameters of plain concrete under different loading conditions. The research results show that: with the increase of lateral compressive stress, the failure modes of concrete were developed from columnar failure at low lateral compressive stress to sheet-like failure at high lateral compressive stress. With the increase of lateral stress, the development trend of concrete failure mode decreased gradually under the influence of strain rate. With the increase of lateral compressive stress, the variation range of concrete principal compressive stress decreased first and then tended to be relatively stable under the influence of strain rate. With the increase of strain rate, the increase range of concrete principal compressive stress decreased under the influence of lateral compressive stress. The influence mechanism of lateral compressive stress and strain rate on biaxial compression-compression performance of concrete was analyzed. Meanwhile, based on Kupfer biaxial compression failure criterion, a biaxial compression dynamic failure criterion model considering the effect of loading strain rate on plain concrete was proposed. The research results provided an important theoretical basis for the application and development of concrete engineering.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003321Plain concreteBiaxial compression-compressionDynamic performanceExperimental studyFailure mechanism
spellingShingle Zhenpeng Yu
Linsong Shen
Rui Tang
Qiao Huang
An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Plain concrete
Biaxial compression-compression
Dynamic performance
Experimental study
Failure mechanism
title An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
title_full An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
title_fullStr An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
title_full_unstemmed An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
title_short An experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression-compression
title_sort experimental study and failure mechanism analysis on dynamic behaviors of plain concrete under biaxial compression compression
topic Plain concrete
Biaxial compression-compression
Dynamic performance
Experimental study
Failure mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509522003321
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