Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell

Abstract The emergence of infectious diseases worldwide necessitates rapid and precise diagnostics. Using gold nanoshells in the PCR mix, we harnessed their unique photothermal properties in the near-infrared regime to attain efficient heating, reaching ideal photothermal PCR cycle temperature profi...

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Main Authors: Jae Sung Ahn, Woongkyu Park, Do Hyun Jeong, Soo Bong Choi, Sun Hee Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54406-0
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author Jae Sung Ahn
Woongkyu Park
Do Hyun Jeong
Soo Bong Choi
Sun Hee Ahn
author_facet Jae Sung Ahn
Woongkyu Park
Do Hyun Jeong
Soo Bong Choi
Sun Hee Ahn
author_sort Jae Sung Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The emergence of infectious diseases worldwide necessitates rapid and precise diagnostics. Using gold nanoshells in the PCR mix, we harnessed their unique photothermal properties in the near-infrared regime to attain efficient heating, reaching ideal photothermal PCR cycle temperature profile. Our photothermal PCR method expedited DNA amplification while retaining its detection sensitivity. Combining photothermal quantitative PCR with real-time fluorometry and non-invasive temperature measurement, we could amplify the target DNA within just 25 min, with a minimum detectable DNA amount of 50 picograms. This innovation in photothermal qPCR, leveraging the photothermal properties of gold nanoshells, will pave the way for immediate point-of-care diagnostics of nucleic acid biomarkers.
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spelling doaj.art-0aa72b8518e843e5951b48f135d16c412024-03-05T18:40:59ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-02-0114111010.1038/s41598-024-54406-0Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshellJae Sung Ahn0Woongkyu Park1Do Hyun Jeong2Soo Bong Choi3Sun Hee Ahn4Bio and Health Photonics Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology InstitutePhotonic Energy Components Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology InstituteBio and Health Photonics Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology InstituteDepartment of Physics, Incheon National UniversityBio and Health Photonics Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology InstituteAbstract The emergence of infectious diseases worldwide necessitates rapid and precise diagnostics. Using gold nanoshells in the PCR mix, we harnessed their unique photothermal properties in the near-infrared regime to attain efficient heating, reaching ideal photothermal PCR cycle temperature profile. Our photothermal PCR method expedited DNA amplification while retaining its detection sensitivity. Combining photothermal quantitative PCR with real-time fluorometry and non-invasive temperature measurement, we could amplify the target DNA within just 25 min, with a minimum detectable DNA amount of 50 picograms. This innovation in photothermal qPCR, leveraging the photothermal properties of gold nanoshells, will pave the way for immediate point-of-care diagnostics of nucleic acid biomarkers.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54406-0
spellingShingle Jae Sung Ahn
Woongkyu Park
Do Hyun Jeong
Soo Bong Choi
Sun Hee Ahn
Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
Scientific Reports
title Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
title_full Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
title_fullStr Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
title_full_unstemmed Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
title_short Rapid quantitative PCR equipment using photothermal conversion of Au nanoshell
title_sort rapid quantitative pcr equipment using photothermal conversion of au nanoshell
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-54406-0
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