The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network

Abstract Background To assess women's positive and negative perceptions after giving birth. The secondary objectives were to identify the women who had a negative perception of their delivery, define the risk factors, and propose actions that maternity units can take to improve their management...

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Main Authors: Chloé Arthuis, Juliette LeGoff, Marion Olivier, Anne-Sophie Coutin, Nathalie Banaskiewicz, Philippe Gillard, Guillaume Legendre, Norbert Winer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-05-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04727-7
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author Chloé Arthuis
Juliette LeGoff
Marion Olivier
Anne-Sophie Coutin
Nathalie Banaskiewicz
Philippe Gillard
Guillaume Legendre
Norbert Winer
author_facet Chloé Arthuis
Juliette LeGoff
Marion Olivier
Anne-Sophie Coutin
Nathalie Banaskiewicz
Philippe Gillard
Guillaume Legendre
Norbert Winer
author_sort Chloé Arthuis
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To assess women's positive and negative perceptions after giving birth. The secondary objectives were to identify the women who had a negative perception of their delivery, define the risk factors, and propose actions that maternity units can take to improve their management. Methods/design This study was a multicenter, prospective cohort, conducted in 23 French maternity units constituting one perinatal network, in 2019. All adult women who understood French and gave birth between February 1 and September 27, 2019, were eligible. The exclusion criterion was the woman's objection to participation. Validated self-administered questionnaire (QACE) was sent by email 6 weeks after the child's birth. The main outcome was the experience of childbirth, assessed on a scale of 0 to 10. A good experience was defined by a score ≥ 8/10, and a poor experience by a score < 5. A multinomial logistic regression model, expressed by cumulative proportional odds ratios, were used to determine the factors that might have affected women's experiences during childbirth. Results Two thousand one hundred and thirty-fifth women completed the questionnaire, for a participation rate of 49.6%. Overall, 70.7% (n = 1501/2121) of the women reported a good experience, including 38% (n = 807/2121) who graded their experience with the maximum score of 10. On the other hand, 7.3% (n = 156) of the women reported a poor experience. Vaginal delivery (aOR 3.93, 95%CI, 3.04–5.08) and satisfactory management (aOR 11.35 (7.69–16.75)) were the principal determining factors of a positive experience. Epidural analgesia increased the feeling of failure (aOR 5.64, 95%CI, 2.75–13.66). Receiving information and being asked for and agreeing to consent improved the global experience (P = 0.03). Conclusion The Identikit picture of the woman associated with a poor experience of childbirth shows a nullipara who had a complication during her pregnancy, gave birth after induction of labor, or by cesarean or operative vaginal delivery, with the newborn transferred for pediatric care, and medical management considered unsatisfactory.
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spelling doaj.art-0aa7a1c3288642f5a8ba99e4168583da2022-12-22T03:21:26ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932022-05-0122111210.1186/s12884-022-04727-7The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal networkChloé Arthuis0Juliette LeGoff1Marion Olivier2Anne-Sophie Coutin3Nathalie Banaskiewicz4Philippe Gillard5Guillaume Legendre6Norbert Winer7Service de Gynécologie Obstétrique, UMR 1280, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, CIC Et Hôpital Mère-Enfant-Adolescent, NUN, INRAEService de Gynécologie Obstétrique, UMR 1280, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, CIC Et Hôpital Mère-Enfant-Adolescent, NUN, INRAERéseau Sécurité Naissance - Naître Ensemble, Réseau de Santé Périnatale Des Pays de La LoireRéseau Sécurité Naissance - Naître Ensemble, Réseau de Santé Périnatale Des Pays de La LoireRéseau Sécurité Naissance - Naître Ensemble, Réseau de Santé Périnatale Des Pays de La LoireRéseau Sécurité Naissance - Naître Ensemble, Réseau de Santé Périnatale Des Pays de La LoireService de Gynécologie Obstétrique, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d’AngersService de Gynécologie Obstétrique, UMR 1280, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, CIC Et Hôpital Mère-Enfant-Adolescent, NUN, INRAEAbstract Background To assess women's positive and negative perceptions after giving birth. The secondary objectives were to identify the women who had a negative perception of their delivery, define the risk factors, and propose actions that maternity units can take to improve their management. Methods/design This study was a multicenter, prospective cohort, conducted in 23 French maternity units constituting one perinatal network, in 2019. All adult women who understood French and gave birth between February 1 and September 27, 2019, were eligible. The exclusion criterion was the woman's objection to participation. Validated self-administered questionnaire (QACE) was sent by email 6 weeks after the child's birth. The main outcome was the experience of childbirth, assessed on a scale of 0 to 10. A good experience was defined by a score ≥ 8/10, and a poor experience by a score < 5. A multinomial logistic regression model, expressed by cumulative proportional odds ratios, were used to determine the factors that might have affected women's experiences during childbirth. Results Two thousand one hundred and thirty-fifth women completed the questionnaire, for a participation rate of 49.6%. Overall, 70.7% (n = 1501/2121) of the women reported a good experience, including 38% (n = 807/2121) who graded their experience with the maximum score of 10. On the other hand, 7.3% (n = 156) of the women reported a poor experience. Vaginal delivery (aOR 3.93, 95%CI, 3.04–5.08) and satisfactory management (aOR 11.35 (7.69–16.75)) were the principal determining factors of a positive experience. Epidural analgesia increased the feeling of failure (aOR 5.64, 95%CI, 2.75–13.66). Receiving information and being asked for and agreeing to consent improved the global experience (P = 0.03). Conclusion The Identikit picture of the woman associated with a poor experience of childbirth shows a nullipara who had a complication during her pregnancy, gave birth after induction of labor, or by cesarean or operative vaginal delivery, with the newborn transferred for pediatric care, and medical management considered unsatisfactory.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04727-7Childbirth experiencePregnancyObstetric violenceObstetric consent
spellingShingle Chloé Arthuis
Juliette LeGoff
Marion Olivier
Anne-Sophie Coutin
Nathalie Banaskiewicz
Philippe Gillard
Guillaume Legendre
Norbert Winer
The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Childbirth experience
Pregnancy
Obstetric violence
Obstetric consent
title The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
title_full The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
title_fullStr The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
title_full_unstemmed The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
title_short The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
title_sort experience of giving birth a prospective cohort in a french perinatal network
topic Childbirth experience
Pregnancy
Obstetric violence
Obstetric consent
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04727-7
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