Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images

Breast cancer is the most menacing cancer among all types of cancer in women around the globe. Early diagnosis is the only way to increase the treatment options which then decreases the death rate and increases the chance of survival in patients. However, it is a challenging task to differentiate ab...

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Main Authors: Ahila A, Poongodi M, Sami Bourouis, Shahab S. Band, Amir Mosavi, Shweta Agrawal, Mounir Hamdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.834028/full
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author Ahila A
Poongodi M
Sami Bourouis
Shahab S. Band
Amir Mosavi
Shweta Agrawal
Mounir Hamdi
author_facet Ahila A
Poongodi M
Sami Bourouis
Shahab S. Band
Amir Mosavi
Shweta Agrawal
Mounir Hamdi
author_sort Ahila A
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is the most menacing cancer among all types of cancer in women around the globe. Early diagnosis is the only way to increase the treatment options which then decreases the death rate and increases the chance of survival in patients. However, it is a challenging task to differentiate abnormal breast tissues from normal tissues because of their structure and unclear boundaries. Therefore, early and accurate diagnosis and classification of breast lesions into malignant or benign lesions is an active domain of research. Over the decade, numerous artificial neural network (ANN)-based techniques were adopted in order to diagnose and classify breast cancer due to the unique characteristics of learning key features from complex data via a training process. However, these schemes have limitations like slow convergence and longer training time. To address the above mentioned issues, this paper employs a meta-heuristic algorithm for tuning the parameters of the neural network. The main novelty of this work is the computer-aided diagnosis scheme for detecting abnormalities in breast ultrasound images by integrating a wavelet neural network (WNN) and the grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm. Here, breast ultrasound (US) images are preprocessed with a sigmoid filter followed by interference-based despeckling and then by anisotropic diffusion. The automatic segmentation algorithm is adopted to extract the region of interest, and subsequently morphological and texture features are computed. Finally, the GWO-tuned WNN is exploited to accomplish the classification task. The classification performance of the proposed scheme is validated on 346 ultrasound images. Efficiency of the proposed methodology is evaluated by computing the confusion matrix and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Numerical analysis revealed that the proposed work can yield higher classification accuracy when compared to the prevailing methods and thereby proves its potential in effective breast tumor detection and classification. The proposed GWO-WNN method (98%) gives better accuracy than other methods like SOM-SVM (87.5), LOFA-SVM (93.62%), MBA-RF (96.85%), and BAS-BPNN (96.3%)
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spelling doaj.art-0aa9cc6f1cfb4eaba841cf37085a8e762022-12-22T00:35:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2022-06-011210.3389/fonc.2022.834028834028Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound ImagesAhila A0Poongodi M1Sami Bourouis2Shahab S. Band3Amir Mosavi4Shweta Agrawal5Mounir Hamdi6Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sethu Institute of Technology, Kariapatti, IndiaCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaFuture Technology Research Center, College of Future, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, TaiwanJohn von Neumann Faculty of Informatics, Obuda University, Budapest, HungaryIAC, SAGE University, Indore, IndiaCollege of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Qatar Foundation, Doha, QatarBreast cancer is the most menacing cancer among all types of cancer in women around the globe. Early diagnosis is the only way to increase the treatment options which then decreases the death rate and increases the chance of survival in patients. However, it is a challenging task to differentiate abnormal breast tissues from normal tissues because of their structure and unclear boundaries. Therefore, early and accurate diagnosis and classification of breast lesions into malignant or benign lesions is an active domain of research. Over the decade, numerous artificial neural network (ANN)-based techniques were adopted in order to diagnose and classify breast cancer due to the unique characteristics of learning key features from complex data via a training process. However, these schemes have limitations like slow convergence and longer training time. To address the above mentioned issues, this paper employs a meta-heuristic algorithm for tuning the parameters of the neural network. The main novelty of this work is the computer-aided diagnosis scheme for detecting abnormalities in breast ultrasound images by integrating a wavelet neural network (WNN) and the grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm. Here, breast ultrasound (US) images are preprocessed with a sigmoid filter followed by interference-based despeckling and then by anisotropic diffusion. The automatic segmentation algorithm is adopted to extract the region of interest, and subsequently morphological and texture features are computed. Finally, the GWO-tuned WNN is exploited to accomplish the classification task. The classification performance of the proposed scheme is validated on 346 ultrasound images. Efficiency of the proposed methodology is evaluated by computing the confusion matrix and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Numerical analysis revealed that the proposed work can yield higher classification accuracy when compared to the prevailing methods and thereby proves its potential in effective breast tumor detection and classification. The proposed GWO-WNN method (98%) gives better accuracy than other methods like SOM-SVM (87.5), LOFA-SVM (93.62%), MBA-RF (96.85%), and BAS-BPNN (96.3%)https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.834028/fullbreast cancer detectioncomputer-aided diagnosissupervised learningtexture featuresultrasound imagingwavelet neural network
spellingShingle Ahila A
Poongodi M
Sami Bourouis
Shahab S. Band
Amir Mosavi
Shweta Agrawal
Mounir Hamdi
Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
Frontiers in Oncology
breast cancer detection
computer-aided diagnosis
supervised learning
texture features
ultrasound imaging
wavelet neural network
title Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
title_full Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
title_fullStr Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
title_full_unstemmed Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
title_short Meta-Heuristic Algorithm-Tuned Neural Network for Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using Ultrasound Images
title_sort meta heuristic algorithm tuned neural network for breast cancer diagnosis using ultrasound images
topic breast cancer detection
computer-aided diagnosis
supervised learning
texture features
ultrasound imaging
wavelet neural network
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.834028/full
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