Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data

Traffic congestion is a global problem. Affected by climate, the issue of congestion in cold-climate cities is more serious. To comprehensively and accurately identify the traffic congestion situation on the main roads of cold-climate cities and to provide a reference for city managers for congestio...

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Main Authors: Yulong Pei, Xiaoxi Cai, Keke Song, Rui Liu, Jie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/227
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author Yulong Pei
Xiaoxi Cai
Keke Song
Rui Liu
Jie Li
author_facet Yulong Pei
Xiaoxi Cai
Keke Song
Rui Liu
Jie Li
author_sort Yulong Pei
collection DOAJ
description Traffic congestion is a global problem. Affected by climate, the issue of congestion in cold-climate cities is more serious. To comprehensively and accurately identify the traffic congestion situation on the main roads of cold-climate cities and to provide a reference for city managers for congestion treatment, this study applies the theory of potential energy to the problem of traffic congestion, draws on the symmetry of potential energy and the function mechanism of artificial potential fields, and establishes a traffic congestion potential energy model for the main roads in cold-climate cities. Taking Global Positioning System (GPS) data as the primary data, the model parameters are calibrated using a combination of subjective and objective empowerment methods, and the investigation into the congestion perception level determines the division threshold of the congestion potential energy level. Test results are encouraging, and the method considers the state and the trends and can avoid problems such as lagging road condition information.
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spelling doaj.art-0aad09f8f5cc4679bf736f7c71b42f922023-11-23T22:15:20ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-01-0114222710.3390/sym14020227Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS DataYulong Pei0Xiaoxi Cai1Keke Song2Rui Liu3Jie Li4School of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Traffic and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaTraffic congestion is a global problem. Affected by climate, the issue of congestion in cold-climate cities is more serious. To comprehensively and accurately identify the traffic congestion situation on the main roads of cold-climate cities and to provide a reference for city managers for congestion treatment, this study applies the theory of potential energy to the problem of traffic congestion, draws on the symmetry of potential energy and the function mechanism of artificial potential fields, and establishes a traffic congestion potential energy model for the main roads in cold-climate cities. Taking Global Positioning System (GPS) data as the primary data, the model parameters are calibrated using a combination of subjective and objective empowerment methods, and the investigation into the congestion perception level determines the division threshold of the congestion potential energy level. Test results are encouraging, and the method considers the state and the trends and can avoid problems such as lagging road condition information.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/227cold-climate citycongestion situationpotential energy theoryAPFGPS data
spellingShingle Yulong Pei
Xiaoxi Cai
Keke Song
Rui Liu
Jie Li
Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
Symmetry
cold-climate city
congestion situation
potential energy theory
APF
GPS data
title Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
title_full Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
title_fullStr Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
title_full_unstemmed Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
title_short Identification Method of Main Road Traffic Congestion Situation in Cold-Climate Cities Based on Potential Energy Theory and GPS Data
title_sort identification method of main road traffic congestion situation in cold climate cities based on potential energy theory and gps data
topic cold-climate city
congestion situation
potential energy theory
APF
GPS data
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/2/227
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