<b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome

The objective of this study was to evaluate the forms of iron extracted as sodium dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (Fed), acid ammonium oxalate (Feo) and sodium pyrophosphate (Fep) and the relationship between these variables and the total organic carbon content and maximum adsorption capacity of P (M...

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Main Authors: Marcos Gervasio Pereira, Roni Fernandes Guareschi, Adriano Perin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Eduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá) 2014-11-01
Series:Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17686
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author Marcos Gervasio Pereira
Roni Fernandes Guareschi
Adriano Perin
author_facet Marcos Gervasio Pereira
Roni Fernandes Guareschi
Adriano Perin
author_sort Marcos Gervasio Pereira
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the forms of iron extracted as sodium dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (Fed), acid ammonium oxalate (Feo) and sodium pyrophosphate (Fep) and the relationship between these variables and the total organic carbon content and maximum adsorption capacity of P (MACP). The areas selected for this study had been using a no-tillage system (NTS) for varying periods of time: 3 years (NTS3), 15 years (NTS15) and 20 years (NTS20). These areas were compared with an area of native ‘Cerrado’ (CE) and a pasture area planted with Brachiaria decumbens (PA). The soil of the areas studied was classified as dystrophic oxisol. In each area, samples were collected at 0–5 cm and 5–10 cm. A correlation was observed between the C content and the different forms of Fe in the areas studied. There was a significant positive correlation between the carbon content and the forms of iron (Feo, Feo/Fed and Fep) and a negative correlation with the level of Fed. The areas of CE and PA had the highest MACP, which diminished as the amount of time of NTS use increased.
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spelling doaj.art-0ab38d3440d2487c8b7b83a2fab7eb972022-12-22T01:26:46ZengEduem (Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá)Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy1679-92751807-86212014-11-0137110911610.4025/actasciagron.v37i1.1768611344<b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biomeMarcos Gervasio PereiraRoni Fernandes GuareschiAdriano PerinThe objective of this study was to evaluate the forms of iron extracted as sodium dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (Fed), acid ammonium oxalate (Feo) and sodium pyrophosphate (Fep) and the relationship between these variables and the total organic carbon content and maximum adsorption capacity of P (MACP). The areas selected for this study had been using a no-tillage system (NTS) for varying periods of time: 3 years (NTS3), 15 years (NTS15) and 20 years (NTS20). These areas were compared with an area of native ‘Cerrado’ (CE) and a pasture area planted with Brachiaria decumbens (PA). The soil of the areas studied was classified as dystrophic oxisol. In each area, samples were collected at 0–5 cm and 5–10 cm. A correlation was observed between the C content and the different forms of Fe in the areas studied. There was a significant positive correlation between the carbon content and the forms of iron (Feo, Feo/Fed and Fep) and a negative correlation with the level of Fed. The areas of CE and PA had the highest MACP, which diminished as the amount of time of NTS use increased.http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17686soil organic matterpastureiron oxidesoxisol
spellingShingle Marcos Gervasio Pereira
Roni Fernandes Guareschi
Adriano Perin
<b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
Acta Scientiarum: Agronomy
soil organic matter
pasture
iron oxides
oxisol
title <b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
title_full <b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
title_fullStr <b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
title_full_unstemmed <b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
title_short <b>Adsorption of P and forms of iron in no-tillage areas in the ‘Cerrado’ biome
title_sort b adsorption of p and forms of iron in no tillage areas in the cerrado biome
topic soil organic matter
pasture
iron oxides
oxisol
url http://186.233.154.254/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17686
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AT ronifernandesguareschi badsorptionofpandformsofironinnotillageareasinthecerradobiome
AT adrianoperin badsorptionofpandformsofironinnotillageareasinthecerradobiome