The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures

We report in this paper on the study of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators based on an AlN/titanium alloy (TC4) structure. The AlN/TC4 structure with different thicknesses of AlN films was simulated, and the acoustic propagating modes were discussed. Based on the simulation results, interdigital...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin Shu, Bin Peng, Chuan Li, Dongdong Gong, Zhengbing Yang, Xingzhao Liu, Wanli Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/526
_version_ 1811302414787018752
author Lin Shu
Bin Peng
Chuan Li
Dongdong Gong
Zhengbing Yang
Xingzhao Liu
Wanli Zhang
author_facet Lin Shu
Bin Peng
Chuan Li
Dongdong Gong
Zhengbing Yang
Xingzhao Liu
Wanli Zhang
author_sort Lin Shu
collection DOAJ
description We report in this paper on the study of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators based on an AlN/titanium alloy (TC4) structure. The AlN/TC4 structure with different thicknesses of AlN films was simulated, and the acoustic propagating modes were discussed. Based on the simulation results, interdigital transducers with a periodic length of 24 μm were patterned by lift-off photolithography techniques on the AlN films/TC4 structure, while the AlN film thickness was in the range 1.5–3.5 μm. The device performances in terms of quality factor (Q-factor) and electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) were determined from the measure S11 parameters. The Q-factor and k2 were strongly dependent not only on the normalized AlN film thickness but also on the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of AlN (002) peak. The dispersion curve of the SAW phase velocity was analyzed, and the experimental results showed a good agreement with simulations. The temperature behaviors of the devices were also presented and discussed. The prepared SAW resonators based on AlN/TC4 structure have potential applications in integrated micromechanical sensing systems.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T07:28:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0ab3d2461a8647978f594d8658ec74f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T07:28:42Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-0ab3d2461a8647978f594d8658ec74f12022-12-22T02:56:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-04-0116452610.3390/s16040526s16040526The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal StructuresLin Shu0Bin Peng1Chuan Li2Dongdong Gong3Zhengbing Yang4Xingzhao Liu5Wanli Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaChina Gas Turbine Establishment, Jiangyou 621703, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, ChinaWe report in this paper on the study of surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonators based on an AlN/titanium alloy (TC4) structure. The AlN/TC4 structure with different thicknesses of AlN films was simulated, and the acoustic propagating modes were discussed. Based on the simulation results, interdigital transducers with a periodic length of 24 μm were patterned by lift-off photolithography techniques on the AlN films/TC4 structure, while the AlN film thickness was in the range 1.5–3.5 μm. The device performances in terms of quality factor (Q-factor) and electromechanical coupling coefficient (k2) were determined from the measure S11 parameters. The Q-factor and k2 were strongly dependent not only on the normalized AlN film thickness but also on the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of AlN (002) peak. The dispersion curve of the SAW phase velocity was analyzed, and the experimental results showed a good agreement with simulations. The temperature behaviors of the devices were also presented and discussed. The prepared SAW resonators based on AlN/TC4 structure have potential applications in integrated micromechanical sensing systems.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/526AlN filmTC4surface acoustic wavelayered structuresimulation
spellingShingle Lin Shu
Bin Peng
Chuan Li
Dongdong Gong
Zhengbing Yang
Xingzhao Liu
Wanli Zhang
The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
Sensors
AlN film
TC4
surface acoustic wave
layered structure
simulation
title The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
title_full The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
title_fullStr The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
title_full_unstemmed The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
title_short The Characterization of Surface Acoustic Wave Devices Based on AlN-Metal Structures
title_sort characterization of surface acoustic wave devices based on aln metal structures
topic AlN film
TC4
surface acoustic wave
layered structure
simulation
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/526
work_keys_str_mv AT linshu thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT binpeng thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT chuanli thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT dongdonggong thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT zhengbingyang thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT xingzhaoliu thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT wanlizhang thecharacterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT linshu characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT binpeng characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT chuanli characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT dongdonggong characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT zhengbingyang characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT xingzhaoliu characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures
AT wanlizhang characterizationofsurfaceacousticwavedevicesbasedonalnmetalstructures