EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41

Researches about the effects of aging time toward crystallinity of products in the synthesis of mesoporous silicates MCM-41 have been done. MCM-41 was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment to the mixture of sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, cetyltrimetylammoniumbromide (CTMAB) and aquadest in the m...

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Main Authors: Suyanta Suyanta, Narsito Narsito, Endang Tri Wahyuni, Triyono Triyono, Sutarno Sutarno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2010-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21435
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author Suyanta Suyanta
Narsito Narsito
Endang Tri Wahyuni
Triyono Triyono
Sutarno Sutarno
author_facet Suyanta Suyanta
Narsito Narsito
Endang Tri Wahyuni
Triyono Triyono
Sutarno Sutarno
author_sort Suyanta Suyanta
collection DOAJ
description Researches about the effects of aging time toward crystallinity of products in the synthesis of mesoporous silicates MCM-41 have been done. MCM-41 was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment to the mixture of sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, cetyltrimetylammoniumbromide (CTMAB) and aquadest in the molar ratio of 8Na2SiO3 : CTMAB : NaOH : 400H2O. Hydrothermal treatment was carried out at 110 °C in a teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave heated in the oven, with variation of aging time, i.e.: 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 h respectively. The solid phase were filtered, then washed with deionised water, and dried in the oven at 100 °C for 2 h. The surfactant CTMAB was removed by calcinations at 550 °C for 10 h with heating rate 2 °C/min. The as-synthesized and calcined powders were characterized by using FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction method. The relative crystallinity of products was evaluated based on the intensity of d100 peaks. The best product was characterized by using N2 physisorption method in order to determine the specific surface area, mean pore diameter, lattice parameter, and pore walls thickness. It was concluded that the relative crystallinity of the products was sensitively influenced by the aging time. The highest relative crystallinity was achieved when used 36 h of aging time in hydrothermal treatment. In this optimum condition the product has 946.607 m2g-1 of specific surface area, 3.357 nm of mean pore diameter, 4.533 nm of lattice parameter, and 1.176 nm of pore walls thickness.
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spelling doaj.art-0ab588302140402b91ec3b3dab8ba1b52022-12-21T19:56:30ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782010-12-0110331031410.22146/ijc.2143514533EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41Suyanta Suyanta0Narsito Narsito1Endang Tri Wahyuni2Triyono Triyono3Sutarno Sutarno4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Kotak Pos 21 Bls Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sekip Utara, Pos Box: BLS 21, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sekip Utara, Pos Box: BLS 21, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sekip Utara, Pos Box: BLS 21, Yogyakarta 55281Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences,Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sekip Utara, Pos Box: BLS 21, Yogyakarta 55281Researches about the effects of aging time toward crystallinity of products in the synthesis of mesoporous silicates MCM-41 have been done. MCM-41 was synthesized by hydrothermal treatment to the mixture of sodium silicate, sodium hydroxide, cetyltrimetylammoniumbromide (CTMAB) and aquadest in the molar ratio of 8Na2SiO3 : CTMAB : NaOH : 400H2O. Hydrothermal treatment was carried out at 110 °C in a teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave heated in the oven, with variation of aging time, i.e.: 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 36, 48, and 72 h respectively. The solid phase were filtered, then washed with deionised water, and dried in the oven at 100 °C for 2 h. The surfactant CTMAB was removed by calcinations at 550 °C for 10 h with heating rate 2 °C/min. The as-synthesized and calcined powders were characterized by using FTIR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction method. The relative crystallinity of products was evaluated based on the intensity of d100 peaks. The best product was characterized by using N2 physisorption method in order to determine the specific surface area, mean pore diameter, lattice parameter, and pore walls thickness. It was concluded that the relative crystallinity of the products was sensitively influenced by the aging time. The highest relative crystallinity was achieved when used 36 h of aging time in hydrothermal treatment. In this optimum condition the product has 946.607 m2g-1 of specific surface area, 3.357 nm of mean pore diameter, 4.533 nm of lattice parameter, and 1.176 nm of pore walls thickness.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21435
spellingShingle Suyanta Suyanta
Narsito Narsito
Endang Tri Wahyuni
Triyono Triyono
Sutarno Sutarno
EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
title EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
title_full EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
title_fullStr EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
title_short EFFECT OF AGING TIME TOWARD CRYSTALLINITY OF PRODUCTS IN SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS SILICATES MCM-41
title_sort effect of aging time toward crystallinity of products in synthesis of mesoporous silicates mcm 41
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/21435
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AT endangtriwahyuni effectofagingtimetowardcrystallinityofproductsinsynthesisofmesoporoussilicatesmcm41
AT triyonotriyono effectofagingtimetowardcrystallinityofproductsinsynthesisofmesoporoussilicatesmcm41
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