Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!

Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin (PTTK) is a global test sensitive to low levels of all the coagulation factors, except Factor VII and Factor XIII. Patients with extensive cancer have a propensity to develop a shortened PTTK. Our breast cancer patient had a prolonged PTTK result roughly 4 times t...

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Main Authors: Shagun Bhatia Shah, Vani Bhageria, Binod Kumar Naithani, Ajay Kumar Bhargava
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:The Indian Anaesthetists' Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.theiaforum.org/article.asp?issn=0973-0311;year=2017;volume=18;issue=1;spage=23;epage=26;aulast=Shah
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author Shagun Bhatia Shah
Vani Bhageria
Binod Kumar Naithani
Ajay Kumar Bhargava
author_facet Shagun Bhatia Shah
Vani Bhageria
Binod Kumar Naithani
Ajay Kumar Bhargava
author_sort Shagun Bhatia Shah
collection DOAJ
description Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin (PTTK) is a global test sensitive to low levels of all the coagulation factors, except Factor VII and Factor XIII. Patients with extensive cancer have a propensity to develop a shortened PTTK. Our breast cancer patient had a prolonged PTTK result roughly 4 times the normal values. A detailed description of the preoperative workup including the special investigations is required to ascertain the cause of the prolongation and precautions taken, leading to successful breast cancer surgery and postoperative period in this patient follows. Allowing the surgeon to operate a patient with a PTTK >120 s and simultaneously at risk of thrombosis due to lupus anticoagulant is possible with a calculated risk and thorough preoperative evaluation. Prophylactic fresh frozen plasma and deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis have an important role.
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spelling doaj.art-0abe66fb8b1042c0b5fbac1c3659a9012022-12-22T02:53:04ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsThe Indian Anaesthetists' Forum0973-03110973-03112017-01-01181232610.4103/TheIAForum.TheIAForum_8_17Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!Shagun Bhatia ShahVani BhageriaBinod Kumar NaithaniAjay Kumar BhargavaPartial thromboplastin time, kaolin (PTTK) is a global test sensitive to low levels of all the coagulation factors, except Factor VII and Factor XIII. Patients with extensive cancer have a propensity to develop a shortened PTTK. Our breast cancer patient had a prolonged PTTK result roughly 4 times the normal values. A detailed description of the preoperative workup including the special investigations is required to ascertain the cause of the prolongation and precautions taken, leading to successful breast cancer surgery and postoperative period in this patient follows. Allowing the surgeon to operate a patient with a PTTK >120 s and simultaneously at risk of thrombosis due to lupus anticoagulant is possible with a calculated risk and thorough preoperative evaluation. Prophylactic fresh frozen plasma and deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis have an important role.http://www.theiaforum.org/article.asp?issn=0973-0311;year=2017;volume=18;issue=1;spage=23;epage=26;aulast=ShahBreast cancer surgerydecreased Factor XIlupus anticoagulantraised partial thromboplastin time kaolinthromboelastography
spellingShingle Shagun Bhatia Shah
Vani Bhageria
Binod Kumar Naithani
Ajay Kumar Bhargava
Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
The Indian Anaesthetists' Forum
Breast cancer surgery
decreased Factor XI
lupus anticoagulant
raised partial thromboplastin time kaolin
thromboelastography
title Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
title_full Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
title_fullStr Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
title_full_unstemmed Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
title_short Unbelievable but true: Partial thromboplastin time, kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed!
title_sort unbelievable but true partial thromboplastin time kaolin 120 s and yet no surgical bleed
topic Breast cancer surgery
decreased Factor XI
lupus anticoagulant
raised partial thromboplastin time kaolin
thromboelastography
url http://www.theiaforum.org/article.asp?issn=0973-0311;year=2017;volume=18;issue=1;spage=23;epage=26;aulast=Shah
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