FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study

FOXD2 Adjacent Opposite Strand RNA 1 (FOXD2-AS1), a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), exhibits specifically elevated in numerous cancerous cells. Numerous studies have shown that FOXD2-AS1 encourages cellular proliferation, migration and invasion. Nevertheless, the exact mechanism through which FOXD2-...

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Main Authors: Xiong Mei, Yongli Nie, Jun Chen, Wei Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MRE Press 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Men's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230928-106/pdf/JOMH2023070601.pdf
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author Xiong Mei
Yongli Nie
Jun Chen
Wei Wang
author_facet Xiong Mei
Yongli Nie
Jun Chen
Wei Wang
author_sort Xiong Mei
collection DOAJ
description FOXD2 Adjacent Opposite Strand RNA 1 (FOXD2-AS1), a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), exhibits specifically elevated in numerous cancerous cells. Numerous studies have shown that FOXD2-AS1 encourages cellular proliferation, migration and invasion. Nevertheless, the exact mechanism through which FOXD2-AS1 contributes to prostate cancer (PCa) remains unclear. Consequently, we aimed to explore the implications of FOXD2-AS1 on the growth of PCa. Initially, an elevation of FOXD2-AS1 observed in PCa cells (PC-3, DU145 and Lncap) than the prostate normal cell line RWPE2. Then, PC-3 cells were tranafected with shFOXD2-AS1, sh-Numerical Control (shNC) or FOXD2-AS1 to assess the implications of FOXD2-AS. Cell growth was measured with cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) and 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EDU) assays, and cell invasion and migration were assessed by Transwell assays, which demonstrated that FOXD2-AS1 silence impeded proliferation, migration and invasion of PC-3 cells. Additionally, we discovered that FOXD2-AS1 bonded with miR-206/programmed cell death protein 10 (PDCD10) trough analyzing the interaction sites of lncRNA, miRNA and protein. Then, these interaction abilities were confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assays and RT-qPCR, suggesting FOXD2-AS1 could upregulate the amount of PDCD10 through suppressing miR-206. Furthermore, the role of FOXD2-AS1 silencing on PCa carcinogenesis were assessed. In vivo experiment, shFOXD2-AS1 led to a notable reduction in both the size and weight of PCa. These findings indicated that FOXD2-AS1 silencing effectively hindered the progression of prostate cancer. In conclusion, the upregulation of FOXD2-AS1 was observed in PCa, and the knockdown of FOXD2-AS1 could alleviated tumor development by targeting miR-206 to upregulate PDCD10 expression.
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spelling doaj.art-0abef0f1aa154612a7815d74161afe962024-01-02T02:27:46ZengMRE PressJournal of Men's Health1875-68671875-68592023-09-0119911912610.22514/jomh.2023.092S1875-6867(23)00061-1FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo studyXiong Mei0Yongli Nie1Jun Chen2Wei Wang3Department of Oncology, Sinopharm Han Jiang Hospital, 442700 Shiyan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Sinopharm Han Jiang Hospital, 442700 Shiyan, Hubei, ChinaExperimental center, Sinopharm Dongfeng General Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, 442008 Shiyan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing Cancer Institute, Chongqing Cancer Hospital, 400010 Chongqing, ChinaFOXD2 Adjacent Opposite Strand RNA 1 (FOXD2-AS1), a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA), exhibits specifically elevated in numerous cancerous cells. Numerous studies have shown that FOXD2-AS1 encourages cellular proliferation, migration and invasion. Nevertheless, the exact mechanism through which FOXD2-AS1 contributes to prostate cancer (PCa) remains unclear. Consequently, we aimed to explore the implications of FOXD2-AS1 on the growth of PCa. Initially, an elevation of FOXD2-AS1 observed in PCa cells (PC-3, DU145 and Lncap) than the prostate normal cell line RWPE2. Then, PC-3 cells were tranafected with shFOXD2-AS1, sh-Numerical Control (shNC) or FOXD2-AS1 to assess the implications of FOXD2-AS. Cell growth was measured with cell counting kit-8 (CCK8) and 5-ethynyl-2′-deoxyuridine (EDU) assays, and cell invasion and migration were assessed by Transwell assays, which demonstrated that FOXD2-AS1 silence impeded proliferation, migration and invasion of PC-3 cells. Additionally, we discovered that FOXD2-AS1 bonded with miR-206/programmed cell death protein 10 (PDCD10) trough analyzing the interaction sites of lncRNA, miRNA and protein. Then, these interaction abilities were confirmed by dual-luciferase reporter assays and RT-qPCR, suggesting FOXD2-AS1 could upregulate the amount of PDCD10 through suppressing miR-206. Furthermore, the role of FOXD2-AS1 silencing on PCa carcinogenesis were assessed. In vivo experiment, shFOXD2-AS1 led to a notable reduction in both the size and weight of PCa. These findings indicated that FOXD2-AS1 silencing effectively hindered the progression of prostate cancer. In conclusion, the upregulation of FOXD2-AS1 was observed in PCa, and the knockdown of FOXD2-AS1 could alleviated tumor development by targeting miR-206 to upregulate PDCD10 expression.https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230928-106/pdf/JOMH2023070601.pdffoxd2-as1prostate cancermir-206pdcd10
spellingShingle Xiong Mei
Yongli Nie
Jun Chen
Wei Wang
FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
Journal of Men's Health
foxd2-as1
prostate cancer
mir-206
pdcd10
title FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_full FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_fullStr FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_full_unstemmed FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_short FOXD2-AS1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer: an in vitro and in vivo study
title_sort foxd2 as1 inhibits the proliferation and migration in prostate cancer an in vitro and in vivo study
topic foxd2-as1
prostate cancer
mir-206
pdcd10
url https://oss.jomh.org/files/article/20230928-106/pdf/JOMH2023070601.pdf
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AT junchen foxd2as1inhibitstheproliferationandmigrationinprostatecanceraninvitroandinvivostudy
AT weiwang foxd2as1inhibitstheproliferationandmigrationinprostatecanceraninvitroandinvivostudy