Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives

Naphthalimide derivatives possess many interesting properties such as strong emission, high quantum efficiency, good photostability, thermal stability, etc. The electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of naphthalimides are sensitive to the polarity of surrounding environment, and these deriva...

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Main Authors: Radu Ionut Tigoianu, Anton Airinei, Florentina Georgescu, Alina Nicolescu, Calin Deleanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/27/1/4
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author Radu Ionut Tigoianu
Anton Airinei
Florentina Georgescu
Alina Nicolescu
Calin Deleanu
author_facet Radu Ionut Tigoianu
Anton Airinei
Florentina Georgescu
Alina Nicolescu
Calin Deleanu
author_sort Radu Ionut Tigoianu
collection DOAJ
description Naphthalimide derivatives possess many interesting properties such as strong emission, high quantum efficiency, good photostability, thermal stability, etc. The electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of naphthalimides are sensitive to the polarity of surrounding environment, and these derivatives can be excellent candidates for fluorescent sensors for water detection in solution because the emission is strongly depended on the solvent polarity and it is quenched even at low water levels. In order to find out more information about the excited state dynamics of the naphthalimide derivatives, time-resolved fluorescence experiments were conducted in solvents of different polarities, and lifetimes from 0.5 ns to 9 ns were obtained. The transient absorption map in dioxane, dimethylformamide and methanol in the presence or absence of water revealed ground state bleaching bands (GSB) in the range of 230–290 nm, whereas an absorption band in excited state (ESA) occurred at shorter wavelengths from 210 to 295 nm. At longer wavelength, negative bands appeared, which can be assigned to the stimulated emissions (SE). In addition, the quantum yields with absolute values from 0.01 to 0.87 were found depending on the solvent nature.
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spelling doaj.art-0ace9ecf05c34ba9b5d18637bb5717ab2023-11-17T10:54:24ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912022-11-01271410.3390/ecsa-9-13356Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide DerivativesRadu Ionut Tigoianu0Anton Airinei1Florentina Georgescu2Alina Nicolescu3Calin Deleanu4“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Gr. Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Gr. Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, RomaniaEnpro Soctech Com srl, Str. Elefterie 51, 050524 Bucharest, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Gr. Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, Romania“Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Gr. Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, RomaniaNaphthalimide derivatives possess many interesting properties such as strong emission, high quantum efficiency, good photostability, thermal stability, etc. The electronic absorption and fluorescence spectra of naphthalimides are sensitive to the polarity of surrounding environment, and these derivatives can be excellent candidates for fluorescent sensors for water detection in solution because the emission is strongly depended on the solvent polarity and it is quenched even at low water levels. In order to find out more information about the excited state dynamics of the naphthalimide derivatives, time-resolved fluorescence experiments were conducted in solvents of different polarities, and lifetimes from 0.5 ns to 9 ns were obtained. The transient absorption map in dioxane, dimethylformamide and methanol in the presence or absence of water revealed ground state bleaching bands (GSB) in the range of 230–290 nm, whereas an absorption band in excited state (ESA) occurred at shorter wavelengths from 210 to 295 nm. At longer wavelength, negative bands appeared, which can be assigned to the stimulated emissions (SE). In addition, the quantum yields with absolute values from 0.01 to 0.87 were found depending on the solvent nature.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/27/1/4naphthalimidestransient absorptionwater sensinglifetimes
spellingShingle Radu Ionut Tigoianu
Anton Airinei
Florentina Georgescu
Alina Nicolescu
Calin Deleanu
Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
Engineering Proceedings
naphthalimides
transient absorption
water sensing
lifetimes
title Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
title_full Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
title_fullStr Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
title_short Photophysical Properties of Some Naphthalimide Derivatives
title_sort photophysical properties of some naphthalimide derivatives
topic naphthalimides
transient absorption
water sensing
lifetimes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/27/1/4
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AT antonairinei photophysicalpropertiesofsomenaphthalimidederivatives
AT florentinageorgescu photophysicalpropertiesofsomenaphthalimidederivatives
AT alinanicolescu photophysicalpropertiesofsomenaphthalimidederivatives
AT calindeleanu photophysicalpropertiesofsomenaphthalimidederivatives